Computational characterization of metacognitive ability in subjective decision-making [0.03%]
主观决策中元认知能力的计算分析
Corey R Plate,Dhruv Govil,Charles Y Zheng et al.
Corey R Plate et al.
Metacognition is the process of reflecting on and controlling one's own thoughts and behaviors. Metacognitive ability is often measured through modeling the relationship between confidence reports and choice behavior in tasks where performa...
The role of metacognitive experience: Can feedback training affect kindergarteners'monitoring accuracy? [0.03%]
元认知体验的作用:反馈训练能否影响幼儿的监控准确性?
Kristin Kolloff,Ebru Ger,Claudia M Roebers
Kristin Kolloff
This study explored the effects of metacognitive training on 6-year-old kindergarteners, focusing on (a) enhancing metacognitive monitoring accuracy through feedback, and (b) examining whether children use choice latency as a valid cue for ...
Metacognition in motion: The interplay between motor evidence and visual information in shaping sensorimotor confidence [0.03%]
运动中的元认知:运动证据和视觉信息在塑造感觉运动信心中的相互作用
Catherine Culot,Wim Notebaert,Wim Gevers
Catherine Culot
This study examines the role of internal motor signals and visual information in the detection of and confidence in Partial-errors (PEs), subtle endogenous motor corrections. Using electromyographic (EMG) recordings, we captured motor activ...
Biofeedback and Training of Interoceptive Insight and Metacognitive Efficacy Beliefs (InMe) to Improve Adaptive Interoception: A Subclinical Randomised Controlled Trial [0.03%]
用于改善适应性内感受的生物反馈和内感受洞察力及元认知有效性信念(InMe)训练:一项针对亚临床人群的随机对照试验
Michal Tanzer,Marina Bobou,Athanasios Koukoutsakis et al.
Michal Tanzer et al.
Introduction Interoception, the sensing, awareness and regulation of physiological states, is crucial for wellbeing and mental health. Behavioural interventions targeting interoception exist, but Randomised Control Trials (RCTs) testing eff...
Metacognitive control of workflow enhances stimulus discriminability and reduces signal uncertainty [0.03%]
元认知控制工作流程增强刺激区分能力和降低信号不确定性
Runhan Yang,Aaron S Benjamin
Runhan Yang
Prior research using attention-demanding tasks has shown that performance can be improved by allowing individuals to control the pacing of trials. This result suggests that people can monitor fluctuations of attention and can take advantage...
Metacognitive training light: adjusted, short-term, multi-professional metacognitive training for patients with psychotic symptoms in psychiatric care [0.03%]
精神病患者的心理认知训练轻方案:调整后的、短期的、多学科的心理认知训练
Joshua Tritsch,Katharina Körber,Benjamin Pross et al.
Joshua Tritsch et al.
Aimed at simplifying treatment access for patients experiencing psychosis and cognitive impairments, language barriers or short in-hospital stays, we developed metacognitive training light (MCT-Light). This exploratory proof-of-concept stud...
Language Models Are Capable of Metacognitive Monitoring and Control of Their Internal Activations [0.03%]
语言模型能够对其内部激活进行元认知监控和控制
Li Ji-An,Hua-Dong Xiong,Robert C Wilson et al.
Li Ji-An et al.
Large language models (LLMs) can sometimes report the strategies they actually use to solve tasks, but they can also fail to do so. This suggests some degree of metacognition -- the capacity to monitor one's own cognitive processes for subs...
The limits of metacognitive control during perceptual decision-making: opting out without improving accuracy [0.03%]
元认知控制在知觉决策过程中的局限性:选择退出而不提高准确性
Rawa Al Dowaji,Ji Xu,Yimeng Jin et al.
Rawa Al Dowaji et al.
The purpose of this study was to examine how the inclusion of an opt-out option affects the metacognitive control of perceptual decision-making under challenging conditions. In Experiments 1 and 2, participants were required to compare the ...
Everyday memory and metacognitive intervention: a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
日常生活记忆与元认知干预的随机对照试验
Christopher Hertzog,Mackenzie L Hughes,Emily L Giannotto et al.
Christopher Hertzog et al.
This study evaluated whether the Everyday Memory and Metacognitive Intervention (EMMI) improved everyday memory functioning and subjective memory among older adults. The EMMI uses a metacognitive approach to link awareness of situational co...
Elaboration moderates reliance on metacognitive assessments: The case of attitude certainty [0.03%]
阐述影响对元认知评估的依赖:态度确信的例子案例
Lorena Moreno,Pablo Briñol,Richard E Petty
Lorena Moreno
The circumstances under which people are more likely to use their attitude certainty were examined. Across three studies, participants shared their attitudes on current topics (e.g. refugees). Then, attitude certainty was either measured or...
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