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Psychological research. 2025 Jun 13;89(3):111. doi: 10.1007/s00426-025-02129-w Q22.32025

From observation to cognition: The impact of watching actions on child thought processes

从观察到认知:观看行为对儿童思维过程的影响 翻译改进

Yaqi Yue  1, Lijuan Wang  2

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作者单位

  • 1 School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, No. 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, 130024, China.
  • 2 School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, No. 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, 130024, China. wanglj699@nenu.edu.cn.
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00426-025-02129-w PMID: 40512238

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    Previous research has demonstrated that children's execution of actions consistent with their thinking can enhance cognitive processes. However, it remains unclear whether observing others performing actions consistent with thinking has a similar facilitative effect. In Experiment 1, we compared children's accuracy and reaction times in an observation group and an execution group under conditions involving actions that were either consistent or less cons... ...点击完成人机验证后继续浏览

    先前的研究表明,儿童执行与思维一致的动作可以增强认知过程。然而,观察他人执行与思维一致的动作是否具有类似的促进作用尚不清楚。在实验1中,我们比较了观察组和执行组在涉及与思考一致性较高或较低动作条件下的准确性和反应时间。结果显示,两组在涉及与思考一致的动作任务上表现更好,观察组略优于执行组。在此基础上,实验2研究了不同观察模式(直接或间接观察)以及在观察他人动作时物体的存在与否对个人认知表现的影响。结果发现,由于观察模式变化而导致的任务表现差异主要体现在思维流畅性方面,直接观察优于间接观察。物体的存在与否不影响任务表现。这些结果表明,感觉运动系统在高级认知过程发展中起因果和构成作用,并且这种作用也可以通过观察他人的动作来实现。

    © 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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    期刊名:Psychological research-psychologische forschung

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    ISSN:0340-0727

    e-ISSN:1430-2772

    IF/分区:2.3/Q2

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    From observation to cognition: The impact of watching actions on child thought processes