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World journal of hepatology. 2025 May 27;17(5):106606. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i5.106606 Q22.52025

Importance of comprehensive nutritional assessment in predicting survival in cirrhosis

全面营养评估在预测肝硬化生存率中的重要性 翻译改进

Shinichiro Kobayashi  1

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  • 1 Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagagasaki 852-8501, Nagasaki, Japan. skobayashi1980@gmail.com.
  • DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i5.106606 PMID: 40501461

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    Carteri et al reaffirmed the value of the Child-Turcotte-Pugh score in predicting survival in patients with cirrhosis. However, the lack of association with nutritional markers warrants careful interpretation. In cirrhosis, complex conditions often lead to malnutrition and individual markers may not be fully captured. Comprehensive assessments such as Subjective Global Assessment, handgrip strength, muscle mass measurements, and bioelectrical impedance analysis can improve risk stratification and inform personalized nutritional management. This letter emphasizes the need for standardized nutritional assessments for patients with cirrhosis and further research to clarify their impact on long-term outcomes, potentially improving patient care.

    Keywords: Child-Turcotte-Pugh score; Cirrhosis; Hepatic encephalopathy; Liver transplantation; Nutrition.

    Keywords:nutritional assessment; survival; cirrhosis

    卡特里等人重新确认了Child-Turcotte-Pugh评分在预测肝硬化患者生存率方面的价值。然而,缺乏与营养标志物的关联需要谨慎解读。在肝硬化中,复杂的状况常常导致营养不良,单一标志物可能无法全面捕捉到这些情况。综合评估方法(如主观整体评定、握力测量、肌肉质量测量和生物电阻抗分析)可以改善风险分层,并为个性化的营养管理提供信息。这封信强调了对肝硬化患者进行标准化营养评估的必要性以及进一步研究以澄清其对长期预后的影响,从而可能提高患者的护理水平。

    关键词: Child-Turcotte-Pugh评分;肝硬化;肝性脑病;肝脏移植;营养。

    关键词:营养评估; 生存率; 肝硬化

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    期刊名:World journal of hepatology

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    ISSN:1948-5182

    e-ISSN:1948-5182

    IF/分区:2.5/Q2

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