Molecular pharmaceutics. 2025 Jun 10. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5c00214 Q14.52025
In Vitro and In Vivo Study of Novel PSMA-Targeted Radioligands: Enhancing Tumor Uptake and Therapeutic Efficacy through Zwitterionization and Albumin-Binding Strategies
新型PSMA靶向放射配体的体内外研究:通过两性离子化和白蛋白结合策略增强肿瘤摄取和治疗疗效 翻译改进
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DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5c00214 PMID: 40494649
摘要 中英对照阅读
特异性膜抗原(PSMA)靶向放射配体治疗(TRT)在转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌中显示出巨大的潜力。本研究旨在通过优化配体结构并采用与白蛋白结合的两性离子策略,开发出适用于高表达PSMA的最优放疗剂,以增加肿瘤摄取和滞留时间,并探讨这些策略对PSMA抑制剂体内和体外性质的影响。所有前体均基于PSMA靶向药物Flu-1合成。通过镓和镥标记来评估放射配体的理化性质、成像及生物分布,进而评价其药代动力学特性以及与PSMA的亲和力和特异性。以177Lu标记的Flu-1、BWD、P4-BWD和P4-PND的放射配体系统地评估了治疗效果。@All PSMA ligands were of chemical purity >95%. The final radiochemical purity of the radioligands was achieved up to 99%.细胞研究及成像结果显示,BWD对PSMA具有高亲和力(IC50=35.86±0.56),在肿瘤摄取与滞留方面显著优于其他放射配体。@The biodistribution study further confirmed that the tumor uptake of 177Lu-BWD (64.28 ± 12.46%ID/g) was significantly higher than that of other 177Lu-radioligands at 4 h postinjection, including 177Lu-PSMA-617 (47.64 ± 11.39%ID/g). TRT结果显示,单次注射7.4 MBq的177Lu-BWD显著抑制了PC3-PIP肿瘤生长,在相同条件下优于177Lu-PSMA-617。@177Lu-BWD with greatly enhanced tumor uptake and retention demonstrated remarkable therapeutic efficacy using significantly lower dosages for clinical translation to treat PCa with high level of PSMA expression.
关键词: PSMA;白蛋白结合;前列腺癌;靶向放射配体治疗;两性离子化。
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期刊名:Molecular pharmaceutics
缩写:MOL PHARMACEUT
ISSN:1543-8384
e-ISSN:1543-8392
IF/分区:4.5/Q1