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Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2025 Mar 10. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5c00666 Q115.62025

Synthesis of (+)-Saxitoxin Facilitated by a Chiral Auxiliary for Photocycloadditions Involving Alkenylboronate Esters

手性辅助剂促进的烯基硼酸酯光环加成在合成(+)-石房哈毒素中的应用研究 翻译改进

Yang Jiao  1, Jiaqi Liu  1, Weijie Mao  1, Runting Fang  2, Tianrun Xia  1, Qiaorui Lang  1, Tuoping Luo  1  2  3

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作者单位

  • 1 Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Ministry of Education and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
  • 2 Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
  • 3 Institute of Molecular Physiology, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c00666 PMID: 40062953

    摘要 Ai翻译

    (+)-Saxitoxin, a potent neurotoxin and NaV blocker, poses significant synthetic challenges due to its compact tricyclic framework and guanidinium moieties. We report a concise and asymmetric total synthesis featuring an intramolecular [2 + 2] photocycloaddition of an alkenylboronate ester equipped with a new chiral auxiliary. This auxiliary, compatible with UV light and easily exchangeable on B(pin) derivatives, enabled high stereocontrol through hydrogen-bond-mediated transition-state stabilization. Our approach not only introduces an innovative surrogate for intramolecular Michael addition, particularly addressing transformations with contra-thermodynamic barriers, but also highlights the potential of boron-enabled photochemistry for synthesizing complex molecules.

    Keywords:chiral auxiliary; photocycloadditions; alkenylboronate esters

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    期刊名:Journal of the american chemical society

    缩写:J AM CHEM SOC

    ISSN:0002-7863

    e-ISSN:1520-5126

    IF/分区:15.6/Q1

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    Synthesis of (+)-Saxitoxin Facilitated by a Chiral Auxiliary for Photocycloadditions Involving Alkenylboronate Esters