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microPublication biology. 2024 Aug 2:2024:10.17912/micropub.biology.001243. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001243 0.02024

Left-right tympanal size asymmetry in the parasitoid fly Ormia ochracea

寄生蝇Ormia ochracea的 tympanal大小左右不对称性 翻译改进

Max R Mikel-Stites  1  2, Paul E Marek  3, Madeleine E Hellier  4, Anne E Staples  1  5  6

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作者单位

  • 1 Engineering Mechanics Program, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • 2 Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • 3 Department of Entomology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • 4 Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • 5 Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • 6 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.
  • DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001243 PMID: 39157807

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    Ormia ochracea is a parasitoid fly notable for its impressive hearing abilities relative to its small size. Here, we use it as a model organism to investigate if minor size differences in paired sensory organs may be beneficial or neutral to an organism's perception abilities. We took high-resolution images of tympanal organs from 21 O. ochracea specimens and found a statistically significant surface area asymmetry (up to 6.88%) between the left and right membranes. Numerical experiments indicated that peak values of key sound localization variables increased with increasing tympanal asymmetry, which may explain features of the limited available physiological data.

    Keywords:left-right asymmetry; tympanal size; parasitoid fly

    Ormia ochracea是一种因其相对较小的体型而具有出色听觉能力的寄生蝇。在这里,我们使用它作为模式生物来研究成对感觉器官之间微小尺寸差异是否有益或对其感知能力无影响。我们拍摄了21个Ormia ochracea标本的耳膜器官高分辨率图像,并发现左右膜之间的表面积存在显著不对称性(高达6.88%)。数值实验表明,随着耳膜不对称性的增加,关键声音定位变量的峰值值也会增加,这可能解释了有限可用生理数据的特点。

    关键词:左右不对称性; tympanal大小; 寄生蝇

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    期刊名:Micropublication biology

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    e-ISSN:2578-9430

    IF/分区:0.0/

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    Left-right tympanal size asymmetry in the parasitoid fly Ormia ochracea