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Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English). 2019 Sep 23;58(39):13854-13859. doi: 10.1002/anie.201907045 Q116.92025

Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroalkylation and Hydroarylation of Alkenyl Boronic Esters

镍催化烯基硼酸酯的区域选择性氢烷基化和氢芳基化反应 翻译改进

Srikrishna Bera  1, Xile Hu  1

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作者单位

  • 1 Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Catalysis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), ISIC-LSCI, BCH 3305, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201907045 PMID: 31282601

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Metal hydride catalyzed hydrocarbonation reactions of alkenes are an efficient approach to construct new carbon-carbon bonds from readily available alkenes. However, the regioselectivity of hydrocarbonation remains challenging to be controlled. In nickel hydride (NiH) catalyzed hydrocarbonation, linear selectivity is most often obtained because of the relative stability of the linear Ni-alkyl intermediate over its branched counterpart. Herein, we show that the boronic pinacol ester (Bpin) group directs a Ni-catalyzed hydrocarbonation to occur at its adjacent carbon center, resulting in formal branch selectivity. Both alkyl and aryl halides can be used as electrophiles in this hydrocarbonation, providing access to a wide range of secondary alkyl Bpin derivatives, which are valuable building blocks in synthetic chemistry. The utility of the method is demonstrated by the late-stage functionalization of natural products and drug molecules, the synthesis of an anticancer agent, and iterative syntheses.

    Keywords: alkenes; boron compounds; hydroalkylation; hydroarylation; nickel hydrides.

    Keywords:nickel catalysis; hydroalkylation; hydroarylation; alkenyl boronic esters

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    期刊名:Angewandte chemie-international edition

    缩写:ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT

    ISSN:N/A

    e-ISSN:1521-3773

    IF/分区:16.9/Q1

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    Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroalkylation and Hydroarylation of Alkenyl Boronic Esters