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Journal of medical education and curricular development. 2019 Jan 22:6:2382120518825254. doi: 10.1177/2382120518825254 Q21.62025

Digital Problem-Based Learning: An Innovative and Efficient Method of Teaching Medicine

数字化基于问题的学习:一种创新而高效的医学教学方法 翻译改进

Khaylen Mistry  1, Natasha Casie Chetty  2, Puran Gurung  2, Nick J Levell  1  2

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  • 1 Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
  • 2 Department of Dermatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK.
  • DOI: 10.1177/2382120518825254 PMID: 30729171

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Background: The breadth of knowledge assimilated by undergraduates is substantial. Time must be utilised to impart knowledge and skills to ensure optimal training. Dermatology comprises a large portion of work in primary care; yet UK undergraduate dermatology training is short. Digital problem-based learning (PBL) is an innovative teaching method incorporating clinical images into intense, interactive teaching sessions.

    Aim: To determine the efficacy of digital PBL sessions in teaching UK medical students during their dermatology module.

    Methods: In total, 59 second-year medical students at Norwich Medical School during their dermatology secondary care attachment completed two 2.5-h digital PBL sessions. One session was focused on lesions and the second on inflammatory diseases. During each session, students assessed 60 clinical cases each comprising an image with a brief history. In small groups, students discussed the cases, described the images, and agreed a diagnosis followed by a group discussion with the supervising clinician who provided feedback. Following each session, students completed a feedback questionnaire.

    Results: In total, 117 sets of feedback were received; 60% of students considered they learnt a great amount in a short time. The majority of students reported feeling more confident to make a dermatological diagnosis and more motivated in clinics as a result of the digital PBL; 64% of students found digital PBL more useful than real patient clinics. The most frequent negative comment was that 2.5 h was too long to concentrate.

    Conclusions: Digital PBL was a popular, effective, and efficient teaching method. Digital PBL sessions should be introduced alongside clinics and other teaching methods for undergraduates.

    Keywords: dermatology; problem-based learning; teaching; undergraduate.

    Keywords:digital problem-based learning; innovative teaching method; efficient learning

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    期刊名:Journal of medical education and curricular development

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    ISSN:2382-1205

    e-ISSN:2382-1205

    IF/分区:1.6/Q2

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