Effectiveness of Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir in Unvaccinated COVID-19 Patients Treated in the Emergency Department: A Retrospective Propensity-Matched Cohort Analysis [0.03%]
关于未接种疫苗的新冠肺炎急诊患者使用奈玛特韦/利托那韦有效性的回顾性倾向匹配队列分析
Dietrich von Kuenssberg Jehle,Raheed Sunesra,Shania M Williams et al.
Dietrich von Kuenssberg Jehle et al.
Background: Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir (nir/rit) is an antiviral combination, often sold under the brand name Paxlovid, used to treat COVID-19, particularly in high-risk individuals. Numerous COVID-19 treatments exist, but cl...
Incidence of Healthcare-Associated Infections in Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Secondary to Respiratory or Cardiac Failure: A Retrospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
体外膜氧合支持下呼吸或心脏衰竭患者的医院相关感染发生率：回顾性队列研究
Mariana Arias,Valentina Peralta,Gloria Marín et al.
Mariana Arias et al.
Background: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a life support technique used in patients with respiratory or cardiac failure. Despite the increased use of ECMO, the incidence and risk factors for healthcare-ass...
Point-of-Care Ultrasound as a Prognostic Tool in Critically Ill Patients: Insights Beyond Core Muscle Mass [0.03%]
床旁超声在危重症患者预后评估中的作用——核心肌肉量之外的启示
Rachel Skoczynski,Jonathan Hansen,Sanjib Das Adhikary et al.
Rachel Skoczynski et al.
Background: Muscle wasting is a critical and underrecognized determinant of outcomes in intensive care, yet conventional core muscle measurements such as computed tomography (CT)-derived L3 Skeletal Muscle Index (L3 SMI) ...
Point-of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of Diaphragm as a Predictor of Extubation Success in Mechanically Ventilated, Malnourished, End-Stage Liver Disease Pretransplant Candidates-Observational Cohort Study [0.03%]
床旁超声评价膈肌作为预测机械通气、营养不良的终末期肝病移植候选人的拔管成功的观察性队列研究
Adam Muhammad Reid,Sarathi Bhattacharyya,Zian Zhuang et al.
Adam Muhammad Reid et al.
Background: Ultrasound evaluation of diaphragmatic anatomy and function has recently gained traction as a simple and useful tool to assess the extubation readiness in mechanically ventilated patients, nevertheless, how ap...
Diagnostic Value of Cryptococcal Glucuronoxylomannan Antigen Testing of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid for Pulmonary Cryptococcosis in Immunocompetent Patients: A Clinical Study [0.03%]
支气管肺泡灌洗液隐球菌半乳甘露聚糖检测对免疫功能正常患者肺隐球病诊断价值的临床研究
Shuangxia Dong,Xinjian Dai,Linyan Pang et al.
Shuangxia Dong et al.
Background: [No revision is required.]Pulmonary cryptococcosis (PC) is common in immunocompetent patients, and its early diagnosis is challenging. Multiple studies have addressed the detection of cryptococcal glucuronoxyl...
Jugular Venous Doppler Ultrasound as a Non-Invasive Window to Right Heart Hemodynamics: A Narrative Review and Future Perspective [0.03%]
静脉多普勒超声评估右心循环的现状与未来展望：叙述性综述
Jon-Emile S Kenny,Philippe Rola,Ross Prager et al.
Jon-Emile S Kenny et al.
The Venous Excess Ultrasound Score (VExUS) has produced great interest in venous Doppler ultrasound as a noninvasive means to evaluate right heart hemodynamics. While this score includes Doppler morphologies from sub-diaphragmatic veins, th...
David Brower,Sohawm Sengupta,Arjun N Bhatt et al.
David Brower et al.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an exciting new technology poised to drastically improve the practice of medicine. Interventional pulmonology (IP) is particularly well situated to implement AI due to the variety of complex diagnostic and th...
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: An Update on the Role of Lung Ultrasound in Adult, Pediatric, and Neonatal ICU Practice [0.03%]
呼吸机相关性肺炎：成人、儿童和新生儿ICU临床实践中心肺超声作用的更新信息
Diana Adrião,Francesco Mojoli,Rebeca Gregorio Hernandez et al.
Diana Adrião et al.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains one of the most common and challenging intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired infections, significantly contributing to mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs. The diagnosis relies on quantitati...
Rohin Singla,Chelsey Sidaras,Jignesh K Patel
Rohin Singla
Inflammatory, neurologic, and cardiac biomarkers appear to have varying significance in the prognostication of patients with cardiac arrest. Post-cardiac arrest syndrome is a condition characterized by systemic ischemia with reperfusion inj...
Evaluating Adherence to the 2023 Canadian Thoracic Society Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pharmacotherapy Guidelines: A Hospital-Based Study [0.03%]
基于医院的慢性阻塞性肺疾病药物治疗指南依从性评估：一项基于2023年加拿大胸科协会指南的研究
Mathieu D Saint-Pierre
Mathieu D Saint-Pierre
Background: A previous study at Montfort Hospital (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) found that only one-fifth of patients treated in 2022 for a severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) were pres...