Modeling Daily Plume Specific Smoke Concentrations for Health Effects Studies with Estimates of Fire Size, Plume Age, and Fuel Type [0.03%]
基于火强度、烟柱年龄和燃料类型估算的日烟羽暴露浓度模型
Sam D Faulstich,Matthew J Strickland,Yan Liu et al.
Sam D Faulstich et al.
Inhaling smoke PM2.5 can cause adverse health effects ranging from acute (e.g., asthma, lung irritation) to chronic (e.g., COPD, lung cancer). Acute health effects have immediate implications for public health, requiring rapid response to m...
Enhanced Isoprene Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation with C5-alkene Triols Newly Added to Current Chemical Mechanisms [0.03%]
增补C5烯烃三醇提升异戊二烯次生有机气溶胶生成速率 механиз Müslüm Öztürk等人基于当前化学机制新增加C5-烯烃三醇物种,显著提升了异戊二烯二次有机气溶胶的生成速率。
Qingfang Su,David C Wong,Yangjun Wang et al.
Qingfang Su et al.
Particulate 2-methyltetrols (2-MT), 2-methylglyceric acid (2-MG), and C5-alkene triols serve as critical tracers for identifying isoprene-derived secondary organic aerosols (SOAs). Field observations have identified significant concentratio...
Controlled-Release Experiment to Optimize Emission Quantification of H2 Point Sources [0.03%]
控制实验优化氢气点源排放量的测定方法
Iris M Westra,Hubertus A Scheeren,Mareen J Penninga et al.
Iris M Westra et al.
The global energy transition is expected to increase atmospheric hydrogen concentrations through fugitive emissions during production, transport, storage, and use, with loss rates potentially reaching up to 10% of total hydrogen production....
Assessing Black Carbon and Iron Oxide Aerosols: A Comparative Study between Urban and Rural Environments in the Southeastern U.S [0.03%]
美国东南部城市与农村环境中的黑碳和氧化铁气溶胶评估:比较研究
Shreya Suri,Lifei Yin,Bin Bai et al.
Shreya Suri et al.
Black carbon (BC) and iron oxide (FeO x ) aerosols represent important contributors to shortwave atmospheric heating and have been associated with adverse human health outcomes. Accurate measurement of BC and FeO x is crucial for understand...
Source Contributions to Brown Carbon Absorption in Toronto Air during the Wildfire Season [0.03%]
野火季Toronto空气中棕碳吸收的来源贡献
Yutong Wang,Laura-Helena Rivellini,Nasrin Dashti et al.
Yutong Wang et al.
With the impacts of wildfires on urban air quality becoming increasingly prevalent, an important question is the degree to which wildfires affect urban brown carbon (BrC), a class of light-absorbing organic aerosols (OA). We deployed real-t...
Nonlinear Contributions of NO x and Volatile Chemical Products to Air Pollution and the Associated Acute Premature Mortality [0.03%]
氮氧化物和挥发性化学产品的非线性对空气污染及急性过早死亡的贡献
Jiachen Liu,Shannon L Capps
Jiachen Liu
Ambient ground-level ozone (O3) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) contribute to adverse health impacts. Among controllable emission precursors, anthropogenic nitrogen oxides (NO x = NO + NO2) and volatile chemical products (VCP) are contr...
Insights from the Convolution of Emission Inventories with Flux Footprints from Tall Eddy Covariance Towers at Three European Cities [0.03%]
基于欧洲三座城市排放清单与高塔通量_footprint_的卷积分析结果及启示
Betty Molinier,Patrick Aigner,Dominik Brunner et al.
Betty Molinier et al.
Climate change is primarily driven by anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases. Reducing these emissions globally requires a massive effort at the individual, city, and national scales. Urban areas are hotspots of anthropogenic emissions...
Estimating variation and sources of dust in Puente Jobos, Puerto Rico using a PM10 sensor network [0.03%]
使用PM10传感器网络估算波韦特霍博斯(波多黎各)的灰尘变化和来源
Amara L Holder,Sarah Pender,Gavin Lau et al.
Amara L Holder et al.
The Puente Jobos community in southern Puerto Rico has multiple sources of inhalable particulate matter less than 10 μm in diameter (PM10), including a nearby coal-fired power plant, a well-traveled road in the center of town, sea spray, a...
Source Contributions to Air Pollution in the Permian Basin: Evaluating Emissions from Unconventional Oil and Gas Activities [0.03%]
美国二叠纪盆地空气质量恶化原因分析:非常规油气活动排放影响评估研究
Meredith Franklin,Gunnar Schade,Dani Caputi et al.
Meredith Franklin et al.
Unconventional oil and gas development (UOGD) has enabled the extraction of previously inaccessible hydrocarbon resources, leading to a rapid proliferation of well sites across shale regions, often in close proximity to residential communit...
Marcelo I Guzman,Thomas M Parris,Stephen F Greb et al.
Marcelo I Guzman et al.
Methane emissions from Kentucky underground coal mines were measured using near-infrared spectrometers deployed on a vehicle, an airplane, and a small uncrewed aerial system (sUAS), offering insights into the effectiveness of these methods ...