Development of a key performance indicator set for perioperative red blood cell transfusion [0.03%]
围手术期红细胞输血的一套关键绩效指标的开发
Akshay Shah,Hayley G Evans,Antony J R Palmer et al.
Akshay Shah et al.
Background: Perioperative red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is a common intervention in patients undergoing surgery but there is marked variation in practice. Key performance indicators (KPIs) are central to identifying de...
Effective utilisation of rapid infusion catheters in perioperative care: a narrative review [0.03%]
术前护理中高效利用快速补液通路的叙事综述
Adam Scorer,Rani Chahal,Louise Ellard et al.
Adam Scorer et al.
The Rapid Infusion Catheter (RIC) has transformed intravenous (i.v.) access, allowing for rapid fluid delivery peripherally. It may negate the need for a central vein sheath to be placed. This review explores the clinical utility of RICs wh...
Evaluating the impact of an enhanced recovery programme on the Obstetric Quality-of-Recovery score (ObsQoR-10) after elective Caesarean section in a South African public hospital: a prospective before-after study [0.03%]
在南非公立医院评估改进后的恢复计划对择期剖宫产术后产科恢复质量评分(ObsQoR-10)的影响:一项前瞻性前后对照研究
Jan A van Niekerk,Thomas Kleyenstuber,Zainub Jooma
Jan A van Niekerk
Background: Caesarean section is a common surgical procedure, accounting for almost a third of all surgical procedures in low- middle-income countries. Enhanced recovery after Caesarean section (ERAC) programmes are rarel...
Maintenance of prehospital anaesthesia in trauma patients: inconsistencies and variability in practice [0.03%]
创伤患者的院前麻醉维护:实践中不一致和多变性
Brad Sheridan,Zane Perkins
Brad Sheridan
Background: Literature on prehospital anaesthesia predominantly focuses on preparation and induction, while there is limited guidance on anaesthesia maintenance. The hypothesis of this study was that for prehospital traum...
Oliver J H Baker,Rama Varadan
Oliver J H Baker
Background: Previous UK studies found that only 50-67% of patients are aware that anaesthetists are qualified doctors, and public knowledge of anaesthetists' roles was poor. This study aimed to assess patients' knowledge ...
Environmental impact of commonly used anaesthetic agents: systematic literature review with narrative synthesis [0.03%]
常用麻醉剂的环境影响:系统文献回顾及叙述综合
Philippa Lloyd,Alexander J Fowler,Anna Wozniak et al.
Philippa Lloyd et al.
Background: Increasing awareness of the potential environmental impact of volatile anaesthetic agents has stimulated increased use of total i.v. anaesthesia. However, consolidated comparative evidence of the environmental...
Both the extended neck position and insertion of a supraglottic airway device increases the height of the cricothyroid membrane in females. A prospective observational study [0.03%]
女性的仰头和放置声门上气道装置可增加环甲膜穿刺进针高度:一项前瞻性观察研究
Ankita Miglani,Sandeep Miglani,Hassan M Tawfik et al.
Ankita Miglani et al.
Background: Emergency Front of Neck access (eFONA) via cricothyroidotomy using a size 6 internal diameter tracheal tube is recommended by the Difficult Airway Society in the event of a 'can't intubate, can't oxygenate' (C...
The unseen animal behind medicine: exploring considerations of animal-derived medications and anaesthetics in today's landscape [0.03%]
隐身于药物背后的动物:探索当今生物医学领域动物源性药用价值的两面性
Jennifer R Wang,Eric Oh,Benjamin Aronow et al.
Jennifer R Wang et al.
Requests for medical and anaesthetic care that is 'vegan' or free of animal-derived components are becoming increasingly common in the cultural landscape. Such requests are often rooted in religious beliefs and practices. There are currentl...
Noradrenergic suppression to reduce electroencephalographic arousal after intubation: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial [0.03%]
noradrenaline抑制降低插管后的脑电图觉醒:一项随机对照试验
Kaitlin Kramer,Thomas Payne,Mitchell Brooks et al.
Kaitlin Kramer et al.
Background: Intraoperative awareness, without explicit recall, occurs after induction of anaesthesia in approximately 10% of persons under 40 yr of age. Most anaesthetic agents minimally suppress the noradrenergic system....
Xenon anaesthesia is associated with a reduction in frontal electroencephalogram peak alpha frequency [0.03%]
氙气麻醉与前头部脑电图峰alpha频率降低有关
Steven McGuigan,Andria Pelentritou,David A Scott et al.
Steven McGuigan et al.
Background: Administration of conventional anaesthetic agents is associated with changes in electroencephalogram (EEG) oscillatory dynamics, including a reduction in the peak alpha frequency. Computational models of neuro...