PErioperative respiratory care aNd outcomes for patients underGoing hIgh risk abdomiNal surgery (PENGUIN): a randomised international internal pilot trial [0.03%]
围手术期呼吸护理和腹部重大手术患者的预后研究（企鹅研究）：一项随机国际内部试点试验
PENGUIN Trial Management Groupj.glasbey@bham.ac.ukcgeorge@gmail.com;NIHR Global Health Research Unit on Global Surgery Collaborators;PENGUIN Trial Management Group
PENGUIN Trial Management Groupj.glasbey@bham.ac.ukcgeorge@gmail.com;NIHR Global Health Research Unit on Global Surgery Collaborators;PENGUIN Trial Management Group
Background: Infections are a common complication of abdominal surgery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The role of a high fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) and chlorhexidine mouthwash in preventing post-opera...
Assessing the accuracy of Seismofit® as an estimate of preoperative maximal oxygen consumption in patients with hepato-pancreato-biliary, colorectal, and gastro-oesophageal cancer [0.03%]
评估Seismofit®在肝胰胆、结直肠和胃食管癌患者术前最大摄氧量估算中的准确性
Nicholas Tetlow,Philip Devendra,James Waiting et al.
Nicholas Tetlow et al.
Background: Peak oxygen uptake (VO2 peak) measured during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is commonly used to objectively assess fitness and inform risk stratification. Preoperative CPET is not always universally ...
The readability of online English and Spanish patient education materials on anaesthesia for orthopaedic surgery [0.03%]
用于骨科手术麻醉的英语和西班牙语在线患者教育材料的理解难度
Mariana Restrepo,Brocha Z Stern,Garrett W Burnett et al.
Mariana Restrepo et al.
Background: With the increasing utilisation of regional anaesthesia for orthopaedic procedures, it is imperative that related online patient education materials (PEMs) be easily retrievable, comprehensive, and readable by...
Beyond body mass index: exploring the role of visceral adipose tissue in intensive care unit outcomes [0.03%]
超越身体质量指数：探索内脏脂肪组织在重症监护结果中的作用
Maximilian R Ralston,Gordan McCreath,Zoe J Lees et al.
Maximilian R Ralston et al.
Obesity is a worldwide health crisis and poses significant challenges in critical care. Many studies suggest an 'obesity paradox', in which obesity, defined by body mass index (BMI), is associated with better outcomes. However, the inabilit...
The use of intrathecal morphine in non-abdominal surgery: a scoping review [0.03%]
非腹部手术中应用鞘内吗啡药的使用：一项范围性综述
Aart Jan W Teunissen,Lieke van Gastel,Robert J Stolker et al.
Aart Jan W Teunissen et al.
Background: Intrathecal morphine can reduce pain and opioid requirements needed for postoperative pain relief. It can potentially aid in the effectiveness of enhanced recovery protocols in non-abdominal surgery. However, ...
Functional coupling between chronic pain and the autonomic nervous system revealed by neuromodulation techniques. Comment on 'Effect of neuromodulation for chronic pain on the autonomic nervous system: a systematic review' (BJA Open 2024; 11: 100305) [0.03%]
神经调控技术揭示的慢性疼痛与自主神经系统之间的功能耦合。评论文章《神经调节对慢性疼痛患者的自主神经系统的影响：系统综述》(BJA Open 2024; 11: 100305)
Jean-Pascal Lefaucheur,Chantal Delon-Martin,Hasan Hodaj
Jean-Pascal Lefaucheur
Strategies to reduce the risk of unrecognised oesophageal intubation: a survey of Difficult Airway Society members [0.03%]
减少食道插管风险的策略：困难气道协会成员调查
Moon-Moon Majumdar,Natalie Silvey,Abhijoy Chakladar et al.
Moon-Moon Majumdar et al.
Background: Despite multiple initiatives and consensus guidelines, preventable deaths from unrecognised oesophageal intubation continue worldwide. We aimed to establish what different organisations are doing to reduce the...
Analgesia using intrathecal morphine to improve quality of recovery after minimally invasive major abdominal surgery (AIM Trial): study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial [0.03%]
使用鞘内吗啡镇痛以改善微创腹部大手术后恢复质量的临床研究（AIM试验）：多中心随机对照试验方案
Katrina Pirie,Emily Traer,Noam Winter et al.
Katrina Pirie et al.
Background: Evidence to support the effectiveness of intrathecal morphine in patients undergoing minimally invasive abdominal surgery is largely based on small, single-centre studies. We therefore designed a large, multi-...
Clinical Trial
BJA open. 2025 Mar 20:14:100386. DOI:10.1016/j.bjao.2025.100386 2025
Adductor canal block in total knee arthroplasty: a scoping review of the literature [0.03%]
膝关节置换术后收肌管阻滞的文献综述性研究
Nikhil Agarwal,Robert Kay,Andrew D Duckworth et al.
Nikhil Agarwal et al.
Background: An adductor canal block is commonly used to reduce pain after total knee arthroplasty. Practice varies in terms of site of injection, local anaesthetic, and adjuncts used, with poor consensus in relation to th...
Impact of perioperative dexmedetomidine treatment on 1-year mortality in patients undergoing orthotopic heart transplantation [0.03%]
围手术期右美托咪定治疗对正位心脏移植患者一年死亡率的影响
Carolin Torregroza,Carla L Endreß,René M&#x;Pembele et al.
Carolin Torregroza et al.
Background: Heart transplantation remains the gold standard treatment of end stage heart failure. The prognosis of heart transplantation has continuously improved, with a 10-yr survival of 53%. Dexmedetomidine is commonly...