Maanasa Mendu,Ryan A Tesh,Kyle Pellerin et al.
Maanasa Mendu et al.
Delirium, a dynamic neuropsychiatric condition associated with morbidity and mortality, remains underdiagnosed due to reliance on subjective, intermittent screening tools. Objective and potentially continuous identification is needed to imp...
Multidimensional evaluation of large language models on the AAP in-service examination: Assessing accuracy, calibration, and citation reliability [0.03%]
大型语言模型在AAP在岗考试中的多维评估：准确性、校准和引用可靠性的评估
Prita Abhay Dhaimade,Robin Henderson
Prita Abhay Dhaimade
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated rapid advancements in natural language understanding and generation, prompting their integration into biomedical research, clinical practice, and professional education. However, systematic eva...
Short-term prediction of COPD exacerbations based on wearable vital sign monitoring [0.03%]
基于可穿戴生命体征监测的慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重短期预测模型研究
Florian Tilquin,Sylvain Le Liepvre,Soumaya Balbolia et al.
Florian Tilquin et al.
Early detection of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) remains a critical challenge in COPD management. This study introduces the Bora Vital Sign Standard Score (BVS3), a novel unsupervised statistical scor...
What can shopping transactional data reveal about relative prevalence of menstrual pain and period poverty in England? [0.03%]
购物交易数据能揭示英格兰地区月经痛和经期贫困的相对普遍程度吗？
Victoria Sivill,Vanja Ljevar,James Goulding et al.
Victoria Sivill et al.
91% of those who menstruate reported to experiencing associated pain. Despite the ubiquity of this phenomenon, the prevalence, extent and sociodemographic variation of menstrual pain remains understudied at national levels. In this paper, w...
Translating dietary standards into healthy meals with few-ingredient substitutions [0.03%]
以少成分替换策略实现膳食指南向日常饮食的转化研究
Trevor Chan,Ilias Tagkopoulos
Trevor Chan
An important goal for personalized diet systems is to improve nutritional quality without compromising convenience or affordability. We present an end-to-end framework that converts dietary standards into complete meals with few ingredient ...
Conversational, Longitudinal, Ecological Assessment (CLEA): Exploring a new AI-driven method for qualitative data collection in a behavioural health context [0.03%]
基于人工智能的新定性数据收集方法CLEA在行为健康语境下的探索研究
Samuel Downes,Thomas Krys,Kenton O&#x;Hara et al.
Samuel Downes et al.
In this paper, we present conversational longitudinal ecological assessment (CLEA), a novel conversational AI-enabled method for collecting ecologically valid, temporally sensitive qualitative health data via mobile instant messaging. We re...
Longitudinal changes in motivational determinants of sustainable diets during a pilot blended digital behavior change intervention: A mixed methods study [0.03%]
一种混合方法研究：在一次针对可持续饮食动机决定因素的基于数字的行为改变干预试点项目中发生的变化
Laura Bervian,Ujué Frésán,Joren Buekers et al.
Laura Bervian et al.
The adoption of sustainable diets in high-income countries is an urgent environmental and health priority. Understanding motivational determinants in behavior change interventions can contribute to clarifying the main pathways to effective ...
PANDIA: Personalized neuro-symbolic multimodal fusion for interpretable neonatal pain assessment [0.03%]
用于解释性新生儿疼痛评估的个性化神经符号多模态融合模型PANDIA
Oussama El Othmani,Sami Naouali
Oussama El Othmani
Effective pain assessment in infants aged 0-3 months is a critical challenge in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and family medicine clinics, where self-reporting is impossible and current observational tools remain subjective and inco...
Moving beyond the benchmarks: Five foundational principles for meaningful AI evaluation in healthcare [0.03%]
超越基准：医疗保健中有意义的AI评估的五大基本原则
Catherine G Bielick,Aya Awwad,Jacob Ellen et al.
Catherine G Bielick et al.
Rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into healthcare has exposed a critical disconnect between technical performance and clinical value. While state-of-the-art models achieve impressive scores on standardized medical examinatio...
Reconstructing 12-lead ECG from 3-lead ECG using variational autoencoder to improve cardiac disease detection of wearable ECG devices [0.03%]
基于变分自动编码器的3导联心电重建及其在可穿戴设备心脏疾病检测中的应用研究
Xinyan Guan,Haoyu Wang,Yongfan Lai et al.
Xinyan Guan et al.
Twelve-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are the clinical gold standard for cardiac diagnosis, offering comprehensive spatial coverage of the heart necessary for detecting conditions such as myocardial infarction (MI). However, their lack of p...