Excess mortality and associated community risk factors related to hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico [0.03%]
与玛利亚飓风相关的波多黎各超额死亡率及其社区风险因素分析
Kristen N Cowan,Diego E Zavala,Erick Suarez et al.
Kristen N Cowan et al.
Background: In the 6 months following Hurricane Maria the number of people who died from the hurricane was much higher than was initially estimated from death certificates. Disruption of health care services and displacem...
Household needs among wildfire survivors in the 2017 Northern California wildfires [0.03%]
2017年加州北部野火幸存者家庭需求调查报告
Mitchell Snyder,Mira Miles,Irva Hertz-Picciotto et al.
Mitchell Snyder et al.
Wildfires are impacting communities globally, with California wildfires often breaking records of size and destructiveness. Knowing how communities are affected by these wildfires is vital to understanding recovery. We sought to identify im...
Caitlin A Gould,Lauren E Gentile,Emily Sbiroli et al.
Caitlin A Gould et al.
As temperatures defy heat records, it is difficult to ignore the implications of climate change for public health, including impacts on population health more specifically. In short, climate change is happening now and presents an immediate...
Hurricanes, industrial animal operations, and acute gastrointestinal illness in North Carolina, USA [0.03%]
美国北卡罗来纳州的飓风、工业养殖业和急性胃肠病
Arbor J L Quist,Mike Dolan Fliss,David B Richardson et al.
Arbor J L Quist et al.
North Carolina (NC) ranks third among US states in both hog production and hurricanes. NC's hogs are housed in concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) in the eastern, hurricane-prone part of the state. Hurricanes can inundate hog was...
Emergency department visits in California associated with wildfire PM2.5: differing risk across individuals and communities [0.03%]
加州与野火PM2.5相关的急诊就诊量:个人和社区间存在不同的患病风险
Jennifer D Stowell,Ian Sue Wing,Yasmin Romitti et al.
Jennifer D Stowell et al.
The threats to human health from wildfires and wildfire smoke (WFS) in the United States (US) are increasing due to continued climate change. A growing body of literature has documented important adverse health effects of WFS exposure, but ...
Gestational and postnatal exposure to wildfire smoke and prolonged use of respiratory medications in early life [0.03%]
妊娠期和出生后暴露于野火烟雾与婴儿期长期使用呼吸道药物的关系
Hanna Jardel,Kristen M Rappazzo,Thomas J Luben et al.
Hanna Jardel et al.
As wildfire frequency and severity increases, smoke exposures will cause increasingly more adverse respiratory effects. While acute respiratory effects of smoke exposure have been documented in children, longer term sequelae are largely uns...
Real-time forecast of temperature-related excess mortality at small-area level: towards an operational framework [0.03%]
基于小区域的温度相关超额死亡实时预测及应用框架研究
Malcolm N Mistry,Antonio Gasparrini
Malcolm N Mistry
The development of innovative tools for real-time monitoring and forecasting of environmental health impacts is central to effective public health interventions and resource allocation strategies. Though a need for such generic tools has be...
Dust storms and cardiorespiratory emergency department visits in three Southwestern United States: application of a monitoring-based exposure metric [0.03%]
基于监测的地表灰尘暴露指标与美国西南部三地急诊心肺疾病关联研究
Claire Rowan,Rohan R DSouza,Xiaping Zheng et al.
Claire Rowan et al.
Climate change is projected to increase the risk of dust storms, particularly in subtropical dryland, including the southwestern US. Research on dust storm's health impacts in the US is limited and hindered by challenges in dust storm ident...
Association of ambient air pollution and pesticide mixtures on respiratory inflammatory markers in agricultural communities [0.03%]
环境空气污染和农药混合物对农业社区呼吸系统炎症标志物的影响关联研究
Matthew L Hughes,Grace Kuiper,Lauren Hoskovec et al.
Matthew L Hughes et al.
Air pollution exposure is associated with adverse respiratory health outcomes. Evidence from occupational and community-based studies also suggests agricultural pesticides have negative health impacts on respiratory health. Although populat...
Effect modification of the association between fine particulate air pollution during a wildfire event and respiratory health by area-level measures of socio-economic status, race/ethnicity, and smoking prevalence [0.03%]
野火事件期间细颗粒物空气污染与呼吸健康之间关联的效应修饰因素:区域社会经济地位、种族/民族和吸烟率的测量
C E Reid,E M Considine,G L Watson et al.
C E Reid et al.
Fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) is decreasing in most areas of the United States, except for areas most affected by wildfires, where increasing trends in PM2.5 can be attributed to wildfire smoke. The frequency and duration of large ...