Symptomatologic pathomechanism of N-methyl D-aspartate receptor encephalitis [0.03%]
N-甲基-D天冬氨酸受体脑炎的症状病理机制
Woo-Jin Lee
Woo-Jin Lee
N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a well-characterized clinical syndrome. The main molecular mechanism of NMDAR encephalitis is autoantibody-mediated NMDAR hypofunction in the neuronal synapse. Several pathomechanistic h...
Cerebral Toxocara canis larval infection presenting as delayed encephalopathy and nonconvulsive status epilepticus: a case report [0.03%]
一例表现为迟发性脑病和非惊厥持续状态的脑内犬弓首线虫幼虫感染病例报告
Jung-Ju Lee,Kyusik Kang,Woong-Woo Lee et al.
Jung-Ju Lee et al.
Adult cerebral Toxocara canis larval infections are rare. Humans are infected by contacting soil that contains infectious eggs or by eating undercooked meat. We encountered a patient with cerebral T. canis infection who showed recurrent alt...
New-onset epilepsy in a patient with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies [0.03%]
髓少突胶质糖蛋白抗体阳性患者的继发性癫痫发作
Hansol Im,Taewon Kim
Hansol Im
In the literature, several adult cases with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies (Abs)-associated disorders have been reported to have seizure and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) as the main clinical manifestatio...
Jun-Sang Sunwoo
Jun-Sang Sunwoo
Narcolepsy is a rare neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) with or without cataplexy. A main pathophysiology of narcolepsy is hypocretin deficiency in the central nervous system resulting from a selective...
Autoimmune limbic encephalitis combined with leptomeningeal metastases of non-small cell lung cancer: treatment response to osimertinib, immunoglobulin, rituximab, and tocilizumab [0.03%]
自身免疫性边缘脑炎合并非小细胞肺癌脑膜转移的奥希替尼、丙种球蛋白、利妥昔单抗及托珠单抗治疗反应
Seolah Lee,Seon-Jae Ahn,Han Sang Lee et al.
Seolah Lee et al.
When a patient with encephalopathy has an organic brain lesion, his symptom is easily and often mistakenly attributed to that brain lesion. However, a combination of different conditions is also possible. We present a case of autoimmune lim...
Regulatory T cell profiles in patients with N-methyl-ᴅ-aspartate receptor-antibody encephalitis [0.03%]
抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体脑炎患者的调节性T细胞表型分析
Mildred A Iro,Christine S Rollier,Sarosh R Irani et al.
Mildred A Iro et al.
Purpose: Purpose Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune disorders and used in adoptive cell transfer therapies. Neither have been explored in patients with autoimmune enc...
Dae Lim Koo
Dae Lim Koo
Autoimmune encephalitis is an inflammatory neurological disorder characterized by psychiatric symptoms, cognitive impairment, and focal neurological deficits or seizures. Sleep disturbances are not a major consideration in the diagnosis and...
Improving performance robustness of subject-based brain segmentation software [0.03%]
提高基于受试者的脑部图像分割软件的性能鲁棒性
Jong-Hyeok Park,Kyung-Il Park,Dongmin Kim et al.
Jong-Hyeok Park et al.
Purpose: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based image analysis tools to quantify the brain have become commercialized. However, insufficient data for learning and scanner specificity is a limitation for achieving high quality...
Low serum complement level is associated with higher mortality in tuberculous meningitis: a retrospective cohort study [0.03%]
结核性脑膜炎患者补体水平低下与病死率升高有关：回顾性队列研究
Hansol Im,Taewon Kim,Seunghee Na et al.
Hansol Im et al.
Purpose: We evaluated the associations between serum complement levels and tuberculous meningitis (TBM), bacterial meningitis (BM), and viral meningitis (VM), as well as the association between serum complement levels and...
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated encephalitis after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection: a case report and retrospective case reviews [0.03%]
新型冠状病毒感染后髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白抗体相关脑炎的病例报告和回顾性研究
Yoonkyung Lee,Seon-Jae Ahn,Han-Sang Lee et al.
Yoonkyung Lee et al.
Several cases of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated encephalitis have been reported after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this case, the patient presented with focal status epilepticus with impaired awaren...