Jung-Ick Byun
Jung-Ick Byun
Convulsive status epilepticus (SE) is a medical emergency associated with high morbidity and mortality. Recently, clinical trials and meta-analyses investigating medical treatment of SE have been published. Benzodiazepine is well known as t...
The use of azithromycin and pyrimethamine for treatment of cerebral toxoplasmosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients: a systematic review [0.03%]
阿奇霉素和双嘧啶治疗HIV感染患者脑内弓形虫病的疗效：系统综述
Mark Erving H Ramos,Steven G Villaraza
Mark Erving H Ramos
Purpose: Toxoplasma gondii is a parasite that is widely distributed around the globe and can cause brain inflammation, particularly in immunosuppressed patients such as those diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (H...
Jun-Soon Kim
Jun-Soon Kim
This review aimed to elucidate protein biomarkers in body fluids, such as blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), to identify those that may be used for early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS), prediction of disease activity, and monitoring...
Neuroprotective effects of melatonin in neurodegenerative and autoimmune central nervous system diseases [0.03%]
褪黑素对神经退行性和自身免疫性中枢神经系统疾病的神经保护作用
Jung-Won Shin
Jung-Won Shin
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the anterior hypothalamus is the major circadian pacemaker in humans. Melatonin is a key hormone secreted by the pineal gland in response to darkness. Light-induced stimuli are transmitted along the reti...
Evolution of magnetic resonance imaging features in cerebral parenchyma from prolonged focal status epilepticus: a case study [0.03%]
长期局灶性持续状态性癫痫发作后脑皮层磁共振成像特征的演变：一例研究
Sung Chul Lim,Jung Hee Cho,Young-Min Shon
Sung Chul Lim
It has rarely been documented that permanent alteration of cerebral structures occurs by focal status epilepticus (FSE). We report the case of a 16-year-old boy with FSE in whom serial T1-weighted magnetic resonance volumetry and convention...
Chronic social stress during early development elicits unique behavioral changes in adulthood [0.03%]
早期经历慢性社交压力会引发成年期独特的行为变化
Daejong Jeon,Jiye Choi,Ah Reum Yang et al.
Daejong Jeon et al.
Purpose: Chronic social stress is known to induce inflammation in the brain, and early-life stress affects the brain and social behavior in adulthood. To study the relationship between social stress in childhood developme...
Jangsup Moon
Jangsup Moon
Differential diagnosis of meningitis and encephalitis is often very challenging because it cannot be determined based on symptoms, and the diseases have various causes. This article explains rare genetic causes of meningitis and encephaliti...
A case of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccination [0.03%]
一例接种重组四价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗后急性播散性脑脊髓炎病例报告
Mina Lee,Moo-Young Ahn,Hakjae Roh
Mina Lee
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is a rare autoimmune demyelinating disease associated with preceding infection or vaccination. Herein, we report a case of refractory fulminant acute disseminated encephalomyelitis that occurred 25 days ...
Evaluating cognitive outcomes in adult patients with acute encephalitis syndrome: a prospective study from a tertiary care center in Nepal [0.03%]
尼泊尔三级医疗中心急性脑炎综合征成人患者认知结局的前瞻性研究
Parash Rayamajhi,Gaurav Nepal,Rajeev Ojha et al.
Parash Rayamajhi et al.
Purpose: Although cognitive impairment is a known complication of acute encephalitis syndrome (AES), few studies have evaluated cognitive outcomes in patients with encephalitis. The primary objective of this study was to ...
Direct brain involvement of Takayasu arteritis treated with rituximab and infliximab: a case report [0.03%]
利妥昔单抗和英夫利西单抗治疗川崎病性动脉炎直接累及大脑的病例报告
Seondeuk Kim,Seon-Jae Ahn,Han Sang Lee et al.
Seondeuk Kim et al.
Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is a systemic vasculitis involving large arteries. Reports of direct central nervous system (CNS) involvement in TAK are extremely rare in the literature. In addition, treatment for direct involvement has not been r...