Ricardo Morales-Torres,Simon W Davis,Roberto Cabeza
Ricardo Morales-Torres
Memory representations contain a rich array of features, including perceptual and conceptual features of encoded stimuli. While prior research demonstrates that both feature types are independently represented in memory, available evidence ...
A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies testing effects of cash transfers on child cognitive, language, and socio-emotional development in low- or middle income countries [0.03%]
关于现金转移对中低收入国家儿童认知、语言及社会情感发展影响的系统评价和meta分析
Lia C H Fernald,Eleanor Tsai,Paul J Gertler
Lia C H Fernald
Cash transfers alleviate financial hardship as either conditional programs, requiring behavioral compliance, or unconditional programs. We undertook a systematic review, quality appraisal, and meta-analysis of 16 RCTs following PRISMA guide...
Louisa Estadieu,Markus Langer
Louisa Estadieu
Misplaced distrust leads citizens to dismiss legitimate leaders, experts, or groups. This distrust may be fueled by prejudice or misinformation, and political rhetoric. This comment highlights the moral and democratic consequences of mispla...
Affiliation in human-AI interactions is based on shared psychological traits [0.03%]
人类与人工智能互动中的隶属关系基于共同的心理特征
Santiago Castiello,Riddhi Jain Pitliya,Daniel R Lametti et al.
Santiago Castiello et al.
People affiliate with others who share their psychological traits. Does the same phenomenon occur with AI instructed to mimic human psychology? Large language models (LLM) were prompted to use language that mimicked anxious symptoms or thei...
Yi Liu,Giuliana Spadaro,Sümeyye Ergün et al.
Yi Liu et al.
Amidst growing global challenges, perceptions of human cooperation-a cornerstone of societal progress-appear to be in decline. Despite empirical evidence showing that people in both the USA and China exhibit increased cooperation in experim...
Autistic children sample costly information with increased variability due to inflexible updating [0.03%]
由于更新不够灵活自闭症儿童会以更大的变异性采集代价高昂的信息
Haoyang Lu,Hang Zhang,Li Yi
Haoyang Lu
Efficient information sampling is crucial for human inference and decision-making even for young children. It is also closely associated with the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), since both the social interaction difficultie...
Samantha J Grayson,Gabriella M Harari,Sandra C Matz
Samantha J Grayson
Who we are at any given moment depends not only on our psychological dispositions but also the situational forces we experience. Here, we explore how stress - an intrapsychic situational force - impacts momentary personality expression. In ...
Mikey Biddlestone,Beth Goldberg,Melisa Basol et al.
Mikey Biddlestone et al.
Short video-based prebunking reduces misinformation susceptibility by forewarning viewers about manipulation tactics. However, its effectiveness across older populations (45 + ), diverse cultures, and election-related misinformation remains...
Juan Linde-Domingo,Javier Ortiz-Tudela,Johannah Völler et al.
Juan Linde-Domingo et al.
Visual inputs during natural perception are highly ambiguous: objects are frequently occluded, lighting conditions vary, and object identification depends significantly on prior experiences. However, why do certain images remain unidentifia...
Diverse groups look more moral in loose (but not tight) cultural contexts [0.03%]
在文化宽松（而不是严格的）环境中多样型群体看起来更有道德感
Mustafa Karataş,Shih-Chun Daniel Chin
Mustafa Karataş
Diversity is a hotly debated topic in public discourse, which motivates scholars to investigate how group diversity impacts observers' judgments of the group. Recent findings have suggested a positive link between group diversity and percei...