Mother knows best: Mothers are more egocentric towards their own child's bodily feelings [0.03%]
母爱有偏私:母亲在面对自己孩子的身体感受时更具自我中心性
Louise P Kirsch,Michal Tanzer,Maria Laura Filippetti et al.
Louise P Kirsch et al.
Our emotional state can influence how we understand other people's emotions, leading to biases in social understanding. Yet emotional egocentric biases in specific relationships such as parent-child dyads, where not only understanding but a...
Distractor inhibition by alpha oscillations is controlled by an indirect mechanism governed by goal-relevant information [0.03%]
阿尔法脑电波通过一种由与目标相关的信息控制的间接机制抑制干扰信息
Ole Jensen
Ole Jensen
The role of alpha oscillations (8-13 Hz) in cognition is intensively investigated. While intracranial animal recordings demonstrate that alpha oscillations are associated with decreased neuronal excitability, it is been questioned whether a...
No obligatory trade-off between the use of space and time for working memory [0.03%]
工作记忆中空间和时间利用之间不存在权衡取舍关系
Eelke de Vries,George Fejer,Freek van Ede
Eelke de Vries
Space and time can each act as scaffolds for the individuation and selection of visual objects in working memory. Here we ask whether there is a trade-off between the use of space and time for visual working memory: whether observers will r...
Samantha Sprigings,Cameo J V Brown,Leanne Ten Brinke
Samantha Sprigings
Lies can have major consequences if undetected. Research to date has focused primarily on the consequences of deception for receivers once lies are discovered. We advance deception research and relationship science by studying the social co...
Processing load, and not stimulus evidence, determines the duration of unconscious visual feature integration [0.03%]
加工负荷,而不是刺激证据,决定了无意识视觉特征整合的持续时间
Lukas Vogelsang,Leila Drissi-Daoudi,Michael H Herzog
Lukas Vogelsang
Integration across space and time is essential for the analysis of motion, low contrast, and many more stimuli. A crucial question is what determines the duration of integration. Based on classical models of decision-making, one might expec...
Nadine Lavan,Carolyn McGettigan
Nadine Lavan
When hearing a voice, listeners can form a detailed impression of the person behind the voice. Existing models of voice processing focus primarily on one aspect of person perception - identity recognition from familiar voices - but do not a...
Sound-meaning associations allow listeners to infer the meaning of foreign language words [0.03%]
声音与意义的关联使听者能够推测外语单词的意思
Sayuri Hayakawa,Viorica Marian
Sayuri Hayakawa
An attribute of human language is the seemingly arbitrary association between a word's form and meaning. We provide evidence that the meaning of foreign words can be partially deduced from phonological form. Monolingual English speakers lis...
Bayesian p-curve mixture models as a tool to dissociate effect size and effect prevalence [0.03%]
基于贝叶斯p曲线混合模型的效应估计显著水平和效应存在的工具研究
Much research in the behavioral sciences aims to characterize the "typical" person. A statistically significant group-averaged effect size is often interpreted as evidence that the typical person shows an effect, but that is only true under...
Intersect between brain mechanisms of conditioned threat, active avoidance, and reward [0.03%]
条件性威胁、积极回避和奖励的大脑机制之间的交叉点
Active avoidance is a core behavior for human coping, and its excess is common across psychiatric diseases. The decision to actively avoid a threat is influenced by cost and reward. Yet, threat, avoidance, and reward have been studied in si...
Higher income is associated with greater life satisfaction, and more stress [0.03%]
较高收入与更高的生活满意度和更大压力有关
Is there a cost to our well-being from increased affluence? Drawing upon responses from 2.05 million U.S. adults from the Gallup Daily Poll from 2008 to 2017 we find that with household income above ~$63,000 respondents are more likely to e...