Nutcracker phenomenon resulting in left gonadal vein dilation as a critical vascular consideration prior to lateral lumbar interbody fusion: illustrative case [0.03%]
腰大肌注射导致左侧精索静脉曲张作为侧方腰椎椎间融合术的一个关键血管注意事项：病例报告
Liam P Hughes,Joseph M White,Louis Chang
Liam P Hughes
Background: Lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) is a minimally invasive spinal fusion technique utilizing a lateral transpsoas approach to access the anterior column of the spine. Vascular injury is a rare complication...
Rare sphenoid dural arteriovenous fistula treated with microsurgery: illustrative case [0.03%]
罕见蝶骨硬脑膜动静脉瘘的显微外科治疗：病例报告
FeiFei Wu,Bin Xu,Yujun Liao
FeiFei Wu
Background: Dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) in the sphenoid region is a rare condition. It develops following aberrant vascular connections between arterial branches of the external and internal carotid arteries with s...
Idiopathic spinal intramedullary epidermoid cyst arising in the thoracic region: illustrative case [0.03%]
自发性胸段脊髓皮样囊肿一例
Lemonick Michael B,Graham A Branscom,Keshv Krishna Srinivasan et al.
Lemonick Michael B et al.
Background: Spinal epidermoid cysts are rare tumors typically found in the lumbosacral region in the intradural extramedullary space. These tumors are usually caused by defects in neural tube closure or acquired through i...
Right internal carotid artery C7 segment aneurysm with carotid occlusion following traumatic brain injury: illustrative case [0.03%]
右侧颈内动脉C7段夹层动脉瘤并脑外伤后颈动脉闭塞：1例报告
Qiang Chen,Yuyang Pan,Wen Tan et al.
Qiang Chen et al.
Background: Intracranial aneurysms caused by trauma are rare, and occlusion of the carotid vessels caused by trauma is also uncommon. The authors report on the case of a patient who had an internal carotid artery (ICA) an...
Distal internal carotid artery dissection after carotid endarterectomy for a high cervical lesion suggesting an Eagle-like mechanism of shunt-related injury: illustrative case [0.03%]
颈动脉内膜剥脱术后远端颈内动脉夹层：与分流相关损伤的鹰型机制典型案例分析
Koki Ito,Eriko Kamijo,Kazuki Kushi et al.
Koki Ito et al.
Background: Although intraluminal shunt insertion during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is widely used to maintain cerebral perfusion, distal intimal injury of the internal carotid artery (ICA) can occur as a rare yet conse...
Renal cell carcinoma intraspinal metastases: a peripheral nerve sheath tumor mimic. Illustrative case [0.03%]
肾细胞癌脊髓转移：一种周围神经鞘肿瘤的假象。病例报告
Sean O&#x;Leary,Aiyana Adams,Christian Ogasawara et al.
Sean O&#x;Leary et al.
Background: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) metastases to the spinal cord, cauda equina, nerve root, and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) are rare and can mimic benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors. ...
Dynamic bilateral vertebral artery occlusion owing to os odontoideum mimicking basilar artery occlusion: illustrative case [0.03%]
齿状突发育不良致双侧椎动脉动态性闭塞类似基底动脉闭塞：病例演示
Takao Morita,Wataru Matsushita,Tomohiro Okuda et al.
Takao Morita et al.
Background: Acute vertebrobasilar occlusion is most commonly thromboembolic and requires emergency endovascular therapy (EVT). However, upper cervical instability may rarely cause neck motion-dependent dynamic vertebral a...
Endoscopic cyst fenestration followed by mini-orbitozygomatic craniotomy via eyebrow incision: a novel approach for resection of cystic craniopharyngioma. Patient series [0.03%]
经鼻囊肿开窗联合眉弓小切口眶颧入路切除颅咽管瘤的临床应用（附5例报告）
Daniel Zeitouni,Joshua Joseph,Ashwin Sannecy et al.
Daniel Zeitouni et al.
Background: Craniopharyngioma is a rare, noncancerous tumor that develops from Rathke's pouch. Gross-total resection (GTR) is essential to reduce the risk of recurrence. Once the cyst is decompressed, it can be difficult ...
Embolization of a pediatric choroid plexus papilloma as a stand-alone treatment strategy: illustrative case [0.03%]
儿科室管膜瘤栓塞作为单一治疗策略的案例分析
Lucas P Mitre,Ishav Y Shukla,Bradley Weprin et al.
Lucas P Mitre et al.
Background: In this case report, the authors describe a rare case in which embolization of a pediatric choroid plexus papilloma (CPP) functioned as definitive management rather than a preoperative complement. ...
Spinal solitary fibrous tumor metastatic to the fourth ventricle: illustrative case [0.03%]
脊柱孤立性纤维瘤继发于第四脑室：病例分析
Ryan Wang,Shervin Pejhan,Claire I Coire et al.
Ryan Wang et al.
Background: CNS solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are rare mesenchymal neoplasms that arise from the meninges and are characterized by a NAB2-STAT6 gene fusion and abundant STAT6 nuclear expression on immunohistochemistry. O...