Carpal kinematics and morphological correlates of wrist ulnar deviation mobility in nonhuman anthropoid primates [0.03%]
非人類人類靈長類動物腕尺偏移動性的手骨運動學和形態相關性研究
Caley M Orr,Richard Atkinson,Jamie Ernewein et al.
Caley M Orr et al.
Objectives: Primates employ wrist ulnar deviation during a variety of locomotor and manipulative behaviors. Extant hominoids share a derived condition in which the ulnar styloid process has limited articulation or is comp...
Ancient mitogenomes from the Southern Pampas of Argentina reflect local differentiation and limited extra-regional linkages after rapid initial colonization [0.03%]
阿根廷南方潘帕斯地区古线粒体基因组揭示了快速初始殖民化后的当地分化和有限的区域外联系
Josefina M B Motti,Maia Pauro,Clara Scabuzzo et al.
Josefina M B Motti et al.
Objective: This study aims to contribute to the recovery of Indigenous evolutionary history in the Southern Pampas region of Argentina through an analysis of ancient complete mitochondrial genomes. ...
Human migration in the eastern Tianshan Mountains between the 7th and 12th centuries [0.03%]
7至12世纪天山东部的人口迁徙流动研究
Letian He,Huihui Cao,Yongqiang Wang et al.
Letian He et al.
Objective: Mid- to late-Holocene large-scale population migration profoundly impacted the interaction of ethnic groups and cultures across Eurasia, notably in Central Asia. However, due to a lack of thorough historical do...
Impact of modernization on oxidative stress among indigenous populations in northern Laos [0.03%]
现代化对老挝北部土著人群氧化应激的影响
Yuki Mizuno,Yohei Inaba,Hiroaki Masuoka et al.
Yuki Mizuno et al.
Objectives: To explore the impact of modernization on oxidative stress during a momentous health transition process, we investigated differences in oxidative stress among the indigenous populations of villages in northern...
Variation in human functional eccrine gland density and its implications for the evolution of human sweating [0.03%]
人类功能汗腺密度的变异及其对人类排汗进化的影响
Andrew W Best,Daniel E Lieberman,Alexander R Gerson et al.
Andrew W Best et al.
Objectives: We aim to test three questions regarding human eccrine sweat gland density, which is highly derived yet poorly understood. First, is variation in functional eccrine gland density ("FED") explained by childhood...
The energetics of childhood: Current knowledge and insights into human variation, evolution, and health [0.03%]
儿童能量代谢研究：现有知识及对人类体质、进化和健康的认识启示
Samuel S Urlacher
Samuel S Urlacher
How organisms capture and ultimately use metabolic energy-a limiting resource of life-has profound implications for understanding evolutionary legacies and current patterns of phenotypic variation, adaptation, and health. Energetics researc...
Associations between duration of first trimester intrauterine exposure to genocide against the Tutsi and health outcomes in adulthood [0.03%]
第一次孕期接触卢旺达图西族人大屠杀的时间长短与成人健康结局之间的关联
Glorieuse Uwizeye,Julienne N Rutherford,Zaneta M Thayer
Glorieuse Uwizeye
Objectives: Hundreds of thousands of Rwandans were conceived during the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, including thousands conceived by genocidal rape. We explore whether the duration of first trimester exposure to the ...
Technical note: The use and misuse of threshold diagnostic criteria in paleopathology [0.03%]
技术札记：古病理学中阈值诊断标准的使用与误用
Melandri Vlok
Melandri Vlok
Weighted threshold diagnostic criteria approaches have emerged for diseases that involve skeletal/bony tissue that are readily diagnosed in the field of paleopathology such as Vitamin C deficiency (scurvy), Vitamin D deficiency (rickets) an...
Prenatal household size and composition are associated with infant fecal bacterial diversity in Cebu, Philippines [0.03%]
菲律宾宿务孕期家庭规模和构成与婴儿粪便细菌多样性相关
Melissa B Manus,Elijah Watson,Sahana Kuthyar et al.
Melissa B Manus et al.
Objectives: The gut microbiome (GM) connects physical and social environments to infant health. Since the infant GM affects immune system development, there is interest in understanding how infants acquire microbes from m...
Technical note: Application and potentiality of quantitative ultrasonometry for the evaluation of bone mineral density status [0.03%]
技术札记：定量超声在骨密度评价中的应用及潜能
Alba Pasini,Natascia Rinaldo,Barbara Bramanti et al.
Alba Pasini et al.
The evaluation of bone mineral density (BMD) is an important task in paleopathology. Techniques commonly applied in bone quantity assessment, such as DXA or radiogrammetry (XR), suffer from several limitations when applied to skeletal remai...