Cholera outbreak and associated risk factors in Dollo Ado district, Ethiopia: un-matched case-control study, 2023 [0.03%]
2023年埃塞俄比亚达洛阿多区霍乱疫情及危险因素未匹配病例对照研究
Fitsum Hagos,Habtamu Molla Ayele,Eyob Hailu Kebede et al.
Fitsum Hagos et al.
Background: Cholera is a highly contagious bacterial disease that causes severe watery diarrhea. It spreads mainly through contaminated food or water containing Vibrio cholerae O139 and remains a major global public healt...
Associations between brominated flame retardants, including polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and immune responses among women in the California Teachers Study [0.03%]
含溴阻燃剂(包括多溴联苯醚)与加州教师研究队列中女性的免疫反应之间的关系
Emily L Cauble,Peggy Reynolds,Marta Epeldegui et al.
Emily L Cauble et al.
Objective: To evaluate the associations between brominated flame retardants (BFRs), including polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), exposure and circulating immune markers in a subset of women from the California Teache...
Janet Michel,Kimon Schneider
Janet Michel
As the global financial, economic, social, environmental, political, technological and health crises deepen and become more complex, funders are increasingly eliciting for programs/research that demonstrate impact. A lot of evaluations ofte...
Challenges in defining thresholds for health effects: some considerations for asbestos and silica [0.03%]
定义健康影响阈值所面临的挑战:石棉和硅的某些考量因素
Julie E Goodman,Lorenz R Rhomberg,Samuel M Cohen et al.
Julie E Goodman et al.
This paper summarizes several presentations in the Thresholds in Epidemiology and Risk Assessment session at the Monticello III conference. These presentations described evidence regarding thresholds for particles, including asbestos and si...
The urgent need for newer drugs in routine HIV treatment in Africa: the case of Ghana [0.03%]
在非洲常规HIV治疗中迫切需要新药:以加纳为例
Sekyibea Nana Ama Appiedu-Addo,Mark Appeaning,Edwin Magomere et al.
Sekyibea Nana Ama Appiedu-Addo et al.
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has tremendously improved the quality of life of people living with HIV (PLWH). Through rigorous scientific research and development, newer, more effective, and less toxic antiretrovirals (ARVs) have been develo...
Risk of infectious mononucleosis is not associated with prior infection morbidity [0.03%]
传染性单核白血球增多症的风险与既往感染发病率无关
Klaus Rostgaard,Ragnar Kristjánsson,Olafur Davidsson et al.
Klaus Rostgaard et al.
Background: The probability of presenting with infectious mononucleosis (IM) upon primary Epstein-Barr virus infection increases dramatically at the start of puberty. Aiming to understand why that is, we assessed whether ...
Association between residence at birth and addiction service utilization: a spatial analysis of the Massachusetts birth record cohort [0.03%]
出生地与药物滥用服务使用情况之间的联系:来自马萨诸塞州出生记录队列的空間分析
Yingjing Xia,Carolina Villanueva,Verónica M Vieira
Yingjing Xia
Introduction: Substance use disorders impact a significant portion of the US population. Exposure to neighborhood environment early in life may contribute to disparities in policing, health outcomes and access to treatmen...
Incorporating social determinants of health into agent-based models of HIV transmission: methodological challenges and future directions [0.03%]
在HIV传输的基于代理的模型中加入健康的社会决定因素:方法学挑战和未来方向
Anna L Hotton,Pedro Nascimento de Lima,Arindam Fadikar et al.
Anna L Hotton et al.
There is much focus in the field of HIV prevention research on understanding the impact of social determinants of health (e.g., housing, employment, incarceration) on HIV transmission and developing interventions to address underlying struc...
Detecting imported malaria infections in endemic settings using molecular surveillance: current state and challenges [0.03%]
在地方性流行环境中利用分子监测检测输入性疟疾病例:现状与挑战
Mahdi Safarpour,Luis Cabrera-Sosa,Dionicia Gamboa et al.
Mahdi Safarpour et al.
The Global Technical Strategy for Malaria 2016-2030 targets eliminating malaria from at least 35 countries and reducing case incidence by 90% globally. The importation of parasites due to human mobilization poses a significant obstacle to a...
Noah Wheaton,Christian Wong,Huda Gasmelseed et al.
Noah Wheaton et al.
Introduction: Dengue fever, traditionally a tropical disease, has shown a notable increase in incidence within the United States over recent decades. This paper focuses on the increase in dengue fever cases in Maryland du...