Metformin Promotes Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery in Diabetic Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Transection Injury [0.03%]
二甲双胍通过促进糖尿病大鼠坐骨神经切断损伤后的轴突再生来改善功能恢复的效果研究
Junxiong Ma,Jun Liu,Yu Chen et al.
Junxiong Ma et al.
In our previous study, metformin was able to promote nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve crushing in rats under diabetic conditions. However, a crush injury also has a strong ability to spontaneously recover. Therefore, in our present st...
Cognitive Relapse in Multiple Sclerosis: New Findings and Directions for Future Research [0.03%]
多发性硬化症的认知复发:新的研究发现及未来研究方向
Zachary L Weinstock,Ralph H B Benedict
Zachary L Weinstock
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, often presenting with brain atrophy and cognitive impairment (CI). In the relapsing-remitting phenotype, cognitive performance is increa...
Obesity and Neurocognitive Performance of Memory, Attention, and Executive Function [0.03%]
肥胖与记忆、注意和执行功能的神经认知作用关系研究
Antonio G Lentoor
Antonio G Lentoor
Background: Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of dementia in the future. Obesity is known to affect core neural structures, such as the hippocampus, and frontotemporal parts of the brain, and is linked to memor...
André B Valdez,Megan H Papesh,David M Treiman et al.
André B Valdez et al.
Previous research has suggested that race-specific features are automatically processed during face perception, often with out-group faces treated categorically. Functional imaging has illuminated the hemodynamic correlates of this process,...
Study Protocol: Strategies and Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Deficits in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis [0.03%]
多发性硬化患者认知和运动功能缺陷康复的策略及技巧研究方案
Ornella Argento,Chiara Piacentini,Michela Bossa et al.
Ornella Argento et al.
MS clinical features vary between patients. In approximately 60% of cases, cognitive deficits are associated with motor disabilities, with consequences on both walking and maintaining balance and cognitive efficiency. Multimodal programs ar...
Margaret Boone Rappaport,Christopher J Corbally
Margaret Boone Rappaport
This is an exploratory review of two very recent, intersecting segments of space science: neuroplasticity in space, and decision-making in space. The high level of neuroplasticity in humans leads to unfortunate neurological and physical dec...
Activation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 2 and cAMP Response Element-Binding Protein in Cultured Neurons by the Macrocyclic Ellagitannin Oenothein B [0.03%]
环状ELLAGITANNIN OENOTHEIN B激活培养的神经元中的细胞外信号调节激酶2和cAMP反应元件结合蛋白
Satoshi Okuyama,Morio Yoshimura,Yoshiaki Amakura et al.
Satoshi Okuyama et al.
(1) Background: The findings of our recent in vivo study indicated that the oral administration of oenothein B, a unique macrocyclic ellagitannin, activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 2 and cAMP response element-binding pro...
Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience [0.03%]
早期生活应激经历通过性别特异性机制调节酒精剥夺后的摄入量
Marielly Carvalho,Gessynger Morais-Silva,Graziele Alícia Batista Caixeta et al.
Marielly Carvalho et al.
Experiencing early-life adverse events has enduring effects on individual vulnerability to alcohol abuse and the development of addiction-related behaviors. In rodents, it can be studied using maternal separation (MS) stress. Studies have s...
The Computer Simulation for Triggering Anxiety in Panic Disorder Patients Modulates the EEG Alpha Power during an Oddball Task [0.03%]
计算机模拟诱发恐慌障碍患者焦虑对Oddball任务期间脑电α节律的影响
Luiza Di Giorgio Silva,Danielle Aprigio,Victor Marinho et al.
Luiza Di Giorgio Silva et al.
Aim: The present study investigated the differences between the Panic Disorder (PD) patients groups' and healthy controls for the EEG alpha dynamics under the frontal cortex and reaction time during the oddball task. ...
Rethinking the Methods and Algorithms for Inner Speech Decoding and Making Them Reproducible [0.03%]
重新思考内心言语解码的方法和算法并使之可重复实现
Foteini Simistira Liwicki,Vibha Gupta,Rajkumar Saini et al.
Foteini Simistira Liwicki et al.
This study focuses on the automatic decoding of inner speech using noninvasive methods, such as Electroencephalography (EEG). While inner speech has been a research topic in philosophy and psychology for half a century, recent attempts have...