Comparing Self-Report vs. Performance Measures of Attentional Control and Efficiency [0.03%]
注意控制和效率的自我报告与表现测量之间的比较
Mohammad Ahsan Khodami,Luca Battaglini,Maryam Jansarvatan et al.
Mohammad Ahsan Khodami et al.
Background: The Attention Control Scale (ATTC) is a widely used self-report measure of attentional control capacities. However, research questions whether it accurately substitutes for objective attention control tasks. This study investiga...
How Do We Connect Brain Areas with Cognitive Functions? The Past, the Present and the Future [0.03%]
如何连接大脑区域与认知功能？过去、现在和未来
Khushboo Verma,Satwant Kumar
Khushboo Verma
One of the central goals of cognitive neuroscience is to understand how structure relates to function. Over the past century, clinical studies on patients with lesions have provided key insights into the relationship between brain areas and...
A Transmissive Theory of Brain Function: Implications for Health, Disease, and Consciousness [0.03%]
脑功能的传递理论：对健康、疾病和意识的意义
Nicolas Rouleau,Nicholas Cimino
Nicolas Rouleau
Identifying a complete, accurate model of brain function would allow neuroscientists and clinicians to make powerful neuropsychological predictions and diagnoses as well as develop more effective treatments to mitigate or reverse neuropatho...
Non-Pharmacological Treatments of Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis: A Review [0.03%]
多发性硬化症认知障碍的非药物治疗：综述文章
Michela Bossa,Nicola Manocchio,Ornella Argento
Michela Bossa
Cognitive impairment (CI) represents a common symptom in patients suffering from multiple sclerosis (MS), which can affect every stage of the disease course. Recent studies seem to support cognitive rehabilitation (CR) for minimizing the CI...
Exploring the Role of DARPP-32 in Addiction: A Review of the Current Limitations of Addiction Treatment Pathways and the Role of DARPP-32 to Improve Them [0.03%]
探索DARPP-32在成瘾中的作用：当前成瘾治疗途径的局限性及其改进的综述
Megan R Greener,Sarah J Storr
Megan R Greener
We are amidst a global addiction crisis, yet stigmas surrounding addiction counterintuitively prevail. Understanding and appreciating the neurobiology of addiction is essential to dissolve this stigma and for the development of new pharmaco...
Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Monitoring Identifies Earliest Signs of Autonomic Neuropathy [0.03%]
副交感和交感监测识别自主神经病变的最早期征兆
Nicholas L DePace,Luis Santos,Ramona Munoz et al.
Nicholas L DePace et al.
The progression of autonomic dysfunction from peripheral autonomic neuropathy (PAN) to cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy, including diabetic autonomic neuropathy and advanced autonomic dysfunction, increases morbidity and mortality risks....
Metformin Promotes Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery in Diabetic Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Transection Injury [0.03%]
二甲双胍通过促进糖尿病大鼠坐骨神经切断损伤后的轴突再生来改善功能恢复的效果研究
Junxiong Ma,Jun Liu,Yu Chen et al.
Junxiong Ma et al.
In our previous study, metformin was able to promote nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve crushing in rats under diabetic conditions. However, a crush injury also has a strong ability to spontaneously recover. Therefore, in our present st...
Cognitive Relapse in Multiple Sclerosis: New Findings and Directions for Future Research [0.03%]
多发性硬化症的认知复发：新的研究发现及未来研究方向
Zachary L Weinstock,Ralph H B Benedict
Zachary L Weinstock
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, often presenting with brain atrophy and cognitive impairment (CI). In the relapsing-remitting phenotype, cognitive performance is increa...
Obesity and Neurocognitive Performance of Memory, Attention, and Executive Function [0.03%]
肥胖与记忆、注意和执行功能的神经认知作用关系研究
Antonio G Lentoor
Antonio G Lentoor
Background: Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of dementia in the future. Obesity is known to affect core neural structures, such as the hippocampus, and frontotemporal parts of the brain, and is linked to memor...
André B Valdez,Megan H Papesh,David M Treiman et al.
André B Valdez et al.
Previous research has suggested that race-specific features are automatically processed during face perception, often with out-group faces treated categorically. Functional imaging has illuminated the hemodynamic correlates of this process,...