Sex differences in brain volumes and psychological distress: The first hundred brains cohort of the longitudinal adolescent brain study [0.03%]
性别差异对脑体积和心理压力的影响：纵向青少年大脑研究中前100名受试者的数据分析
Jacob M Levenstein,Christina Driver,Amanda Boyes et al.
Jacob M Levenstein et al.
Neurodevelopment during early childhood and adolescence are recognised as critical periods, with potential life-long lasting impacts on mental health and wellbeing. The time-frame of these neurodevelopmental changes also correspond to one i...
Neural processing of goal and non-goal-directed movements on the smartphone [0.03%]
智能手机中的目标和非目标运动的神经处理
Ruchella Kock,Enea Ceolini,Lysanne Groenewegen et al.
Ruchella Kock et al.
The discrete behavioral events captured on the smartphone touchscreen may help unravel real-world neural processing. We find that neural signals (EEG) surrounding a touchscreen event show a distinctly contralateral motor preparation followe...
Aya Kabbara,Nina Forde,Camille Maumet et al.
Aya Kabbara et al.
As an active field of research and with the development of state-of-the-art algorithms to analyze EEG datasets, the parametrization of Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis workflows has become increasingly flexible and complex, with a grea...
Associative memory is more strongly predicted by age-related differences in the prefrontal cortex than medial temporal lobes [0.03%]
与年龄相关的前额叶皮层差异比内侧颞叶更强烈地预测联想记忆
Tiago Guardia,Negar Mazloum-Farzaghi,Rosanna K Olsen et al.
Tiago Guardia et al.
It is well established that episodic memory declines with age and one of the primary explanations for this decline is an age-related impairment in the ability to form new associations. At a neural level, both the medial temporal lobe (MTL) ...
Trait absorption is not reliably associated with brain structure or resting-state functional connectivity [0.03%]
人格特质吸收与脑结构或静息态功能连接无关
Manesh Girn,R Nathan Spreng,Daniel S Margulies et al.
Manesh Girn et al.
Trait 'absorption' is a psychological construct with a rich history that was initially born from early work on hypnotic suggestibility. Absorption characterizes an individual's tendency to become effortlessly engrossed in the contents of ex...
Tracking the current in the Alzheimer's brain - Systematic differences between patients and healthy controls in the electric field induced by tDCS [0.03%]
追踪阿尔茨海默病患者大脑中的电流-与健康对照组相比，经颅直流电刺激所诱导的电场系统性差异
Ingrid Daae Rasmussen,Matthias Mittner,Nya Mehnwolo Boayue et al.
Ingrid Daae Rasmussen et al.
Background: Several studies on patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) have used transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to enhance neural excitability in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (lDLPFC). Interindiv...
Predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes from neonatal cortical microstructure: A conceptual replication study [0.03%]
来自新生儿皮质微结构的神经发育结果预测：概念复制研究
Andrea Gondová,Sara Neumane,Yann Leprince et al.
Andrea Gondová et al.
Machine learning combined with large-scale neuroimaging databases has been proposed as a promising tool for improving our understanding of the behavioural emergence and early prediction of the neurodevelopmental outcome. A recent example of...
Graph analysis of resting state functional brain networks and associations with cognitive outcomes in survivors of pediatric brain tumor [0.03%]
静息态功能性脑网络的图谱分析及其与儿童期脑肿瘤幸存者认知结果的关系研究
Eric S Semmel,Vince D Calhoun,Frank Hillary et al.
Eric S Semmel et al.
Survivors of pediatric brain tumors often live with long-term cognitive difficulties related to brain changes associated with the tumor itself as well as treatments such as radiation therapy. The present study used graph theory to examine f...
Perceiving visual negative stimuli in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: Meta-analytic evidence of a common altered thalamic-parahippocampal-basal ganglia circuit [0.03%]
精神分裂症和双相情感障碍中视觉消极刺激的感知：丘脑-副梨状皮质-纹状体环路异常的元分析证据
Alessandro Grecucci,Chiara Orsini,Gaia Lapomarda et al.
Alessandro Grecucci et al.
Despite the kraepelinian differentiation of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, several data questioned this net subdivision and suggested a continuity between the two. An expanded continuum hypothesis was suggested, assuming a common psych...
Music interventions in 132 healthy older adults enhance cerebellar grey matter and auditory working memory, despite general brain atrophy [0.03%]
音乐干预增强健康老年人的小脑灰质和听觉工作记忆，尽管其大脑出现萎缩
Damien Marie,Cécile A H Müller,Eckart Altenmüller et al.
Damien Marie et al.
Normal aging is associated with brain atrophy and cognitive decline. Working memory, involved in cognitive functioning and daily living, is particularly affected. Music training gained momentum in research on brain plasticity and possible t...