Small family cheesemaking in Mexico: Microbial quality and good manufacturing practices [0.03%]
墨西哥家庭奶酪生产：微生物质量和良好生产规范
Luis A Ibarra-Sánchez,Alan L Olvera-Aguilar,Kruskaia K Caltzontzin-Fernández et al.
Luis A Ibarra-Sánchez et al.
Small family dairy farmers are a type of production system in Mexico characterized by family-owned farms where family members are dedicated to the production of milk and dairy products such as cheese. Artisanal cheeses made by small family ...
From milk to maturity: The potential for lactocrine programming of heifer reproduction [0.03%]
从牛奶到成熟：乳激素编程母牛繁殖的潜力
Adam D Beard,Sabine Mann
Adam D Beard
Standard dairy calf management sees that calves are fed a consistent liquid diet until weaning at ∼60 d of age, which is generally provided as whole milk from the bulk tank (a composite of all lactating cows) or a commercial milk replacer ...
Agreement and reliability of dairy cow udder morphometrics between traditional measurements and measurements from a 3-dimensional scanner [0.03%]
传统方法与三维扫描仪测量奶牛乳房形态计量的一致性和可靠性比较研究
J M Strickland,C I Robison,P H E Trindade et al.
J M Strickland et al.
The morphology of the dairy cow mammary gland can indicate risk of disease and can change in response to various conditions. Collecting traditional measurements with a tape measure is time-consuming and can be subject to observer error. The...
Insights into cow-level risk factors for highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 clinical disease in lactating Holsteins from a single outbreak in Colorado: An observational study [0.03%]
科罗拉多州一次高致病性禽流感H5N1疫情中奶牛临床症状的危险因素：一项观察性研究
A Rico,B Nicks,A Lago et al.
A Rico et al.
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 (clade 2.3.4.4b) has spilled over into dairy cattle populations in the United States. A year after the initial outbreak, many uncertainties remain about the virus' epidemiology. The objective of...
Validation of a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method for quantification of allantoin, creatinine, and uric acid in individual spot cow urine samples [0.03%]
单头奶牛尿斑样品外用酰胺柱反相高效液相色谱法定量测定尿素、肌酐和尿酸的方法学验证
E Visentin,I Sousa,S Magro et al.
E Visentin et al.
The possibility of monitoring allantoin, creatinine, and uric acid in individual cow urine can provide insights into the physiological responses of dairy cows under heat stress conditions and offer information on nitrogen metabolism. The ai...
Enzymatic synthesis of calcium lactobionate from cheese whey permeate as a value-added ingredient [0.03%]
enzymatic synthesis of cheese whey permeate钙乳糖二酸盐作为增值配料的有效合成方法
Usman Amin,Chi Kong Yeung,Haotian Zheng
Usman Amin
Lactobionic acid (LBA) and its salt form (e.g., lactobionate [LBN]) have emerged as high-value-added functional ingredients in food and pharmaceutical applications, such as acidulant, antioxidant, metal chelator, and carrier in drug deliver...
Social dominance and feed efficiency: Genetic analysis of latency to first meal after fresh feed delivery and residual feed intake in dairy cows [0.03%]
社会支配性与饲料利用效率：乳牛初次采食新饲粮的迟滞时间及剩余采食量的遗传分析
Ligia Cavani,Faith S Reyes,Jennifer M C Van Os et al.
Ligia Cavani et al.
Social dominance is present in dairy production systems and affects performance, but it is difficult to measure. Latency to first meal after feed delivery may serve as a quantifiable phenotype for social dominance, given that dominant cows ...
High immune responder cows have lower treatment risk and reduced milk loss during highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 outbreaks [0.03%]
高免疫反应奶牛在高致病性禽流感H5N1疫情期间的治疗风险更低和牛奶损耗更少
Shannon C Beard,Mark E Carson,Bonnie Mallard et al.
Shannon C Beard et al.
The spillover of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) hemagglutinin type 5 and neuraminidase type 1 (H5N1) into dairy cattle marks the emergence of a new threat to herd health and production efficiency for North American dairy cattle. T...
Monitoring changes in body reserves in gestating dairy heifers with 3-dimensional imaging technology: A potential tool to prevent early culling? [0.03%]
三维影像技术监测妊娠期乳牛体脂蓄积变化——一种防止早期淘汰的新手段吗？
Yannick Le Cozler,Laurent Delattre,Thibault Luginbuhl et al.
Yannick Le Cozler et al.
The use of 3-dimensional (3D) imaging technology to monitor dairy cows enables the acquisition of morphological, surface, and volume data, which can then be employed to estimate BW or BCS. Accurate tracking of morphological changes in these...
Effects of 2-bromoethanesulfonate alone or in combination with calcium propionate or monensin on methane and gaseous hydrogen production during in vitro rumen fermentation [0.03%]
2-溴乙烷磺酸单独使用或与丙酸钙或莫能菌素联合使用对体外瘤胃发酵过程中甲烷和气态氢气产生的影响
B Rinn,A K Neff,G Fincham et al.
B Rinn et al.
Some feed additives that mitigate enteric methane (CH4) production can result in an increase in hydrogen (H2) production. When expelled to the environment, H2 may intensify competition for hydroxyl radicals, prolonging CH4 persistence in th...