Valorization of donkey milk: Technology, functionality, and future prospects [0.03%]
驴奶的增值：技术、功能及发展前景
P Papademas,P Mousikos,M Aspri
P Papademas
Donkey milk has been in the spotlight for the past 2 decades, mainly because of its potential as a functional food that has positive effects on human health. Nevertheless, challenges remain regarding farming practices, milk yield and milk p...
Oscar J Benitez,Rebecca M LaDronka,Bo Norby et al.
Oscar J Benitez et al.
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a retrovirus of cattle that infects approximately 45% of all US dairy cattle, with about 90% of US dairy herds having at least one infected animal. Studies have found BLV infection to be associated with multip...
Development of a bead-based multiplex assay to quantify bovine interleukin-10, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interferon-γ concentrations in plasma and cell culture supernatant [0.03%]
基于微珠的多重检测方法的发展，用于量化牛血浆和细胞培养上清液中的白介素-10、肿瘤坏死因子-α 和干扰素-γ 浓度
Anja Sipka,Sabine Mann,Susanna Babasyan et al.
Anja Sipka et al.
The quantification of cytokines can improve our understanding of immune response and inflammation dynamics in dairy cows. Bead-based assays provide a sensitive, high-throughput platform, allowing for simultaneous quantification of multiple ...
Vitamin D signaling increases nitric oxide and antioxidant defenses of bovine monocytes [0.03%]
维生素D信号可增强牛单核细胞的一氧化氮和抗氧化防御能力
Mercedes F Kweh,Kathryn E Merriman,Teri L Wells et al.
Mercedes F Kweh et al.
Vitamin D contributes to multiple aspects of bovine immunity and is reported to decrease the effects of mastitis and metritis in dairy cows. We hypothesized that vitamin D signaling in bovine monocytes increases antioxidant responses as par...
Effects of postpartum acetylsalicylic acid on uterine diseases and reproductive performance in dairy cattle [0.03%]
产后使用阿司匹林对奶牛子宫疾病和繁殖性能的影响
A A Barragan,S Bas,E Hovingh et al.
A A Barragan et al.
Uterine diseases are some of the most prevalent and costly diseases for the dairy industry. It has been reported that an exacerbated and prolonged inflammatory response around calving can increase the risk of developing metritis, which subs...
Detection of cow hind-leg activity during milking by using a 3-dimensional accelerometer attached to the milking cluster [0.03%]
附着在牛奶采集器上用于挤奶过程中检测cow后腿活动的三维加速度计
C M C Raoult,A A Margerit,S Fricker et al.
C M C Raoult et al.
Hind-leg activity in dairy cows during milking is considered an indicator of a stressful situation or discomfort. Automatic detection of cow hind-leg activity during milking could be used to monitor deficiencies at the cow, milking machine,...
Reproductive performance of early- and late-calving dairy cows artificially inseminated after ovulation synchronization and estrous resynchronization or artificially inseminated after observed estrus [0.03%]
通过排卵同步化和发情同步化人工授精的早期和晚期母牛与在观察到发情后人工授精的母牛的繁殖性能比较
S G Moore,S A Hamilton,R Molina-Coto et al.
S G Moore et al.
Within seasonal dairy systems, cows that calve late in the calving season are less likely to become pregnant and maintain a yearly calving interval. Very few studies have examined effective strategies for reproductive management of these la...
Apparent prevalence of Mycoplasma wenyonii, Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos, and bovine leukemia virus in Wisconsin and Michigan dairy cattle herds [0.03%]
威斯康星州和密歇根州奶牛群中维尼氏支原体、候选血源性支原体和牛白血病病毒的表观流行率研究
R A Schambow,K Poulsen,S Bolin et al.
R A Schambow et al.
Mycoplasma wenyonii (formerly Eperythrozoon wenyonii) is a hemotrophic, epicellular bacterial parasite of cattle that has been associated with clinical disorders, including hemolytic anemia, decreased milk yield, and peripheral edema. Mycop...
Cumulative dairy cow genetic change from selection and crossbreeding over the last 2 decades in New Zealand closely aligns to model-based predictions published in 2000 [0.03%]
近20年来，新西兰通过选择和杂交积累的奶牛遗传变化与2000年发布的基于模型的预测紧密一致
N Lopez-Villalobos,H T Blair,D J Garrick
N Lopez-Villalobos
A deterministic model was developed in 1998 to evaluate the concurrent effects of selection and crossbreeding on the rate of genetic gain and increases in productivity of New Zealand dairy cattle over the ensuing 25-yr period. The predictio...
Lytic characterization and application of listerial endolysins PlyP40 and PlyPSA in queso fresco [0.03%]
李斯特菌裂解酶PlyP40和PlyPSA在新鲜奶酪中的溶胞特性及应用
Maxwell J Holle,Michael J Miller
Maxwell J Holle
Queso fresco (QF) is a fresh Hispanic-style cheese that is commonly associated with the human foodborne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes and outbreaks of listeriosis in the United States. Endolysins, cell wall hydrolases derived from bacteri...