Exposing image splicing traces in scientific publications via uncertainty-guided refinement [0.03%]
基于不确定性引导细化的科学出版物图像拼接痕迹揭露方法
Xun Lin,Wenzhong Tang,Haoran Wang et al.
Xun Lin et al.
Recently, a surge in image manipulations in scientific publications has led to numerous retractions, highlighting the importance of image integrity. Although forensic detectors for image duplication and synthesis have been researched, the d...
To democratize research with sensitive data, we should make synthetic data more accessible [0.03%]
我们应该使合成数据更容易获得，以便对敏感数据进行民主化的研究
Erik-Jan van Kesteren
Erik-Jan van Kesteren
For over 30 years, synthetic data have been heralded as a solution to make sensitive datasets accessible. However, despite much research effort, its adoption as a tool for research with sensitive data is lacking. This article argues that to...
The stacking cell puzzle [0.03%]
堆积电池难题
Mol Mir,Stephanie H Nowotarski
Mol Mir
The "stacking cell puzzle" is a data visualization project consisting of a three-dimensional puzzle made with electron microscopy data of planarian cells. ...
A FAIR, open-source virtual reality platform for dendritic spine analysis [0.03%]
一种用于树突棘分析的公平、开源虚拟现实平台
Marike L Reimer,Sierra D Kauer,Curtis A Benson et al.
Marike L Reimer et al.
Neuroanatomy is fundamental to understanding the nervous system, particularly dendritic spines, which are vital for synaptic transmission and change in response to injury or disease. Advancements in imaging have allowed for detailed three-d...
Hao Cui,Taha Yasseri
Hao Cui
Current societal challenges exceed the capacity of humans operating either alone or collectively. As AI evolves, its role within human collectives will vary from an assistive tool to a participatory member. Humans and AI possess complementa...
Exploring the hidden world of RNA viruses with a transformer-based tool [0.03%]
基于变换器的工具探索RNA病毒的隐藏世界
So Nakagawa,Shoichi Sakaguchi
So Nakagawa
Hou and He et al.1 developed a new RNA virus identification tool named LucaProt, a transformer-based bioinformatics software using sequence and structural characteristics of RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRPs), which are essential for alm...
How could the United Nations Global Digital Compact prevent cultural imposition and hermeneutical injustice? [0.03%]
联合国全球数字公约如何防止文化强加和解释不公？
Arthur Gwagwa,Warmhold Jan Thomas Mollema
Arthur Gwagwa
As the geopolitical superpowers race to regulate the digital realm, their divergent rights-centered, market-driven, and social-control-based approaches require a global compact on digital regulation. If diverse regulatory jurisdictions rema...
Latent space arithmetic on data embeddings from healthy multi-tissue human RNA-seq decodes disease modules [0.03%]
来自健康多组织的人类RNA序数据嵌入的潜在空间算术解码疾病模块
Hendrik A de Weerd,Dimitri Guala,Mika Gustafsson et al.
Hendrik A de Weerd et al.
Computational analyses of transcriptomic data have dramatically improved our understanding of complex diseases. However, such approaches are limited by small sample sets of disease-affected material. We asked if a variational autoencoder tr...
FLEX-SMOTE: Synthetic over-sampling technique that flexibly adjusts to different minority class distributions [0.03%]
一种能够灵活应对不同少数类分布的合成过采样技术FLEX-SMOTE
Chumphol Bunkhumpornpat,Ekkarat Boonchieng,Varin Chouvatut et al.
Chumphol Bunkhumpornpat et al.
Class imbalance is a challenge that affects the prediction rate on a minority class. To remedy this problem, various SMOTEs (synthetic minority over-sampling techniques) have been designed to populate synthetic minority instances. Some SMOT...
Benchmark suites instead of leaderboards for evaluating AI fairness [0.03%]
基准测试套件而非排行榜：用于评估AI公平性的方法
Angelina Wang,Aaron Hertzmann,Olga Russakovsky
Angelina Wang
Benchmarks and leaderboards are commonly used to track the fairness impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) models. Many critics argue against this practice, since it incentivizes optimizing for metrics in an attempt to build the "most fair...