Perspectives on enhancing human performance in the heat: Is the solution to simply "just add water"? [0.03%]
论增强热环境中的人体表现:仅仅是“多喝水”那么简单吗?
M L Millard-Stafford,M B Brown,M T Wittbrodt
M L Millard-Stafford
Human exercise performance is influenced by factors related to inherent individual characteristics along with other modifiable factors. During exercise in the heat, sweating provides the major avenue for cooling. When body water losses exce...
Michael J LaMonte
Michael J LaMonte
Heart failure (HF) poses a serious threat to public health in an aging population. HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) historically was the focus for developing prevention and management strategies, including exercise training in HFrE...
Exercise-induced cardioprotection: From endogenous to exogenous mechanisms [0.03%]
运动诱导的心肌保护作用:从内源性到外源性机制
John C Quindry,Ronald E Michalak
John C Quindry
Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains the leading form of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, while exercise is a preventative and therapeutic countermeasure. The collective benefits of exercise on the...
Evolution of resistance training in women: History and mechanisms for health and performance [0.03%]
女性抗阻训练的发展:健康与体能的历史和机制研究
William J Kraemer,Maren S Fragala,Nicholas A Ratamess
William J Kraemer
Throughout history, cultural norms and stereotypes have discouraged resistance training in women. Today, as awareness and acceptance of resistance training in women has grown, supported by scientific research and advocacy, more women are ac...
Preschool-aged children 24-hour movement behaviours before and during COVID-19 [0.03%]
新冠疫情前和疫情期间学龄前儿童的日常行为模式
Mingming Cui,Xiaojuan Wang,Zhaoxu Lu et al.
Mingming Cui et al.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) affected health, economies, and lifestyles, but little is known about its impact on children. We aimed to investigate ch...
Assessing fundamental movement skills using the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD): Challenges and solutions to comparability and standardization [0.03%]
利用《粗大运动技能发育测试》(TGMD)评估基本运动技能:可比性和标准化的挑战与解决方案
Johan Y Y Ng,Shan Jiang,Cecilia H S Chan et al.
Johan Y Y Ng et al.
Proficiency in fundamental movement skills in children is linked to numerous positive physical, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes. The Test of Gross Motor Development is a widely used tool in research to measure this outcome. However, its ...
Beyond physical exhaustion: Understanding overtraining syndrome through the lens of molecular mechanisms and clinical manifestation [0.03%]
超越体能透支:从分子机制和临床表现的角度理解过度训练综合征
Ondrej Fiala,Michaela Hanzlova,Lenka Borska et al.
Ondrej Fiala et al.
Background: Overtraining Syndrome (OTS) is a condition resulting from excessive physical activity without adequate recovery, predominantly affecting elite athletes and military personnel. While overreaching can be a tempo...
Objectively measured 24-h movement behaviours of child-guardian pairs in low-to-middle income households in Nairobi City County, Kenya [0.03%]
肯尼亚内罗毕市低收入家庭儿童及其监护人的24小时客观运动行为
Lucy-Joy Wachira,Nils Swindell,Noora Kanerva et al.
Lucy-Joy Wachira et al.
Background: The decreasing prevalence of physical activity (PA) among urban children in Sub-Saharan Africa is a growing public health concern. More emphasis should focus on examining the influence of parental PA behaviour...
Exercise self-efficacy in older adults with metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: A latent profile analysis [0.03%]
代谢相关性非酒精性脂肪肝病老年人运动自效效能的潜在剖面分析
Huimin Zhou,Haiyan Chen,Di Wu et al.
Huimin Zhou et al.
China has a high prevalence rate of Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), and there is currently limited understanding of the levels of exercise self-efficacy (ESE) among individuals with MAFLD. The objective was to explore the ...
Corticospinal tract alterations after ankle sprain in adolescence: Insights from the mouse model [0.03%]
青少年踝关节扭伤后的皮质脊髓束改变:来自小鼠模型的见解
Xiaoao Xue,Xicheng Gu,Yuwen Zhang et al.
Xiaoao Xue et al.
Purpose: Lateral ankle sprains (LAS) are associated with corticospinal pathway deficits. Existing evidence is primarily based on cross-sectional investigations and noncausal speculations. This study aims to determine whet...