Selenium nanoparticles and glutathione synergistically enhance salt tolerance in soybean via the jasmonic acid pathway and arbutin-regulated rhizosphere microbiota [0.03%]
硒纳米粒子和谷胱甘肽通过水杨酸途径和绿原酸调节根系微生物群协同增强大豆耐盐性
Yanxi Chen,Shuai Zhao,Xuanxuan Ma et al.
Yanxi Chen et al.
Soil salinity threatens agriculture worldwide. Nano-fertilizers offer a promising strategy to enhance tolerance to salinity and other stresses in crops, but their field performance is sometimes unpredictable, potentially due to complex inte...
Enhancing the efficiency of nuclease-based prime editing in rice with the Tf1 reverse transcriptase [0.03%]
利用Tf1逆转录酶提高基于核酸酶的prime编辑在水稻中效率
Guigen Ma,Hao Xu,Sujie Zhang et al.
Guigen Ma et al.
The development of efficient and precise genome-editing tools is crucial for advancing functional genomics and improving crops. Our previously established nuclease-mediated prime editing (NM-PE) system, which combines the SpCas9 nuclease wi...
The oxidation of ABI4 by RBOHD-derived reactive oxygen species integrates redox signaling into abscisic-acid and drought-stress responses [0.03%]
RBOHD衍生的活性氧介导ABI4的氧化反应以整合植物激素ABA和干旱胁迫信号
Zhenglin Ge,Tiantian Wu,Zhengyao Lin et al.
Zhenglin Ge et al.
The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) induces stomatal closure and facilitates plant adaptation to drought stress. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by the NADPH oxidase RESPIRATORY BURST OXIDASE HOMOLOG PROTEIN D (RBOHD) are essential ...
A class II 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase from Pseudomonas P818 confers robust glyphosate tolerance in transgenic plants [0.03%]
来自于假单胞菌P818的二类5-烯丙基-3-磷酸 shikimate合成酶在转基因植物中赋予其良好的抗草甘膦性状
Yuhao Su,Jie Cao,Yan Liu et al.
Yuhao Su et al.
Glyphosate is a widely used herbicide that targets 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS), blocking the shikimate pathway and leading to plant death. The discovery of novel EPSPS genes is key to engineering glyphosate tolerance...
Non-enzymatic acetylation of lysine residues affects the stability of Rubisco activase [0.03%]
赖氨酸残基的非酶促乙酰化影响Rubisco激活酶的稳定性
Lili Yang,Yanjun Li,Hui Hong et al.
Lili Yang et al.
Post-translational modifications of non-histone proteins are critical for plant adaptation to fluctuating environmental conditions. Rubisco activase (RCA), a chloroplastic ATPase, plays a crucial role in CO2 fixation by activating ribulose-...
The evolution of gene expression in allopolyploid cotton relative to parental diploids and induced haploids [0.03%]
异源多倍体棉花相对于亲本二倍体和诱导的单倍体的基因表达进化
Haotian Luo,Yan Li,Xianpeng Xiong et al.
Haotian Luo et al.
Allopolyploidization, a process involving interspecific hybridization and whole-genome duplication, has both immediate and long-term evolutionary effects on plants. However, the immediate impact of genome doubling in cotton (Gossypium spp.)...
Dongjiao Wang,Zhankun Li,Wentao Yang et al.
Dongjiao Wang et al.
Engineering the Arabidopsis cell-surface immune receptor RECEPTOR-LIKE PROTEIN 23 (RLP23) enhances plant immunity by enabling functional signaling triggered by the conserved pathogen peptide nlp20. Structural optimization enables broad-spec...
Visual marker-assisted gene editing of MLO confers powdery mildew resistance in Nicotiana alata [0.03%]
视觉标记辅助的MLO基因编辑使锦紫草耐粉霉病
Hua-Yin Liu,Xin-Yao Huang,Jin-Wang et al.
Hua-Yin Liu et al.
Nicotiana alata is a high-value floricultural crop, but its widely cultivated commercial cultivar 'Jasmine' is highly susceptible to powdery mildew under low-light indoor conditions. This susceptibility results in leaf mold, yellowing, and ...
A pathogen-induced translational shift enhances plant disease resistance without obvious fitness costs [0.03%]
一种病原体诱导的翻译转移增强植物抗病性而不产生明显的适应性代价
Yuzhen Mei,Xiaofei Cheng,Yaqin Wang et al.
Yuzhen Mei et al.
Exploring immune mechanisms in plants opens new avenues for engineering disease resistance in crops. Approaches such as the ectopic expression of resistance genes are frequently associated with fitness costs, rendering the resulting germpla...
Karim Farmanpour Kalalagh,Nicolas Papon,Vincent Courdavault et al.
Karim Farmanpour Kalalagh et al.
Plants can produce compounds with extraordinary chemical structures and a wide range of applications in the treatment of human diseases. The biosynthesis of such compounds in plants is often complex and limited to specific tissues and speci...