Jisub Bae,Kwangsu Kim,Sun Ae Moon et al.
Jisub Bae et al.
The brain's mechanisms for categorizing different odors have long been a research focus. Previous studies suggest that odor categorization may involve multiple neurological processes within the brain with temporal and spatial neuronal activ...
B Hanna-Pladdy,R Pahwa,K E Lyons
B Hanna-Pladdy
Dopaminergic mechanisms regulating cognitive and motor control were evaluated comparing visuoperceptual and perceptuomotor functions in Parkinson's disease (PD). The performance of PD patients (n = 40) was contrasted with healthy controls (...
The Impact of Error-Consequence Severity on Cue Processing in Importance-Biased Prospective Memory [0.03%]
错误后果严重性对重要性偏差前瞻性记忆中线索加工的影响
Kristina Krasich,Eva Gjorgieva,Samuel Murray et al.
Kristina Krasich et al.
Prospective memory (PM) enables people to remember to complete important tasks in the future. Failing to do so can result in consequences of varying severity. Here, we investigated how PM error-consequence severity impacts the neural proces...
Greater Number of Microglia in Telencephalic Proliferative Zones of Human and Nonhuman Primate Compared with Other Vertebrate Species [0.03%]
与其它脊椎动物相比人和非人灵长类大脑皮层增殖区的少突胶质细胞更多
Elisa Penna,Christopher L Cunningham,Stephanie Saylor et al.
Elisa Penna et al.
Microglial cells, the innate immune cells of the brain, are derived from yolk sac precursor cells, begin to colonize the telencephalon at the onset of cortical neurogenesis, and occupy specific layers including the telencephalic proliferati...
A Structural Connectivity Disruption One Decade before the Typical Age for Dementia: A Study in Healthy Subjects with Family History of Alzheimer's Disease [0.03%]
痴呆典型发病年龄十年前的结构连接中断：具有阿尔茨海默病家族史的健康受试者研究
F Ramírez-Toraño,Kausar Abbas,Ricardo Bruña et al.
F Ramírez-Toraño et al.
The concept of the brain has shifted to a complex system where different subnetworks support the human cognitive functions. Neurodegenerative diseases would affect the interactions among these subnetworks and, the evolution of impairment an...
Impaired Spatial Inhibition Processes for Interhemispheric Anti-saccades following Dorsal Posterior Parietal Lesions [0.03%]
顶枕后叶损伤对两半球反扫视的空间抑制过程的影响
Julie Ouerfelli-Ethier,Romeo Salemme,Romain Fournet et al.
Julie Ouerfelli-Ethier et al.
Anti-saccades are eye movements that require inhibition to stop the automatic saccade to the visual target and to perform instead a saccade in the opposite direction. The inhibitory processes underlying anti-saccades have been primarily ass...
Fluctuations in Arousal Correlate with Neural Activity in the Human Thalamus [0.03%]
唤醒水平的波动与人类丘脑神经元活动相关
Tetsuya Iidaka
Tetsuya Iidaka
The neural basis of consciousness has been explored in humans and animals; however, the exact nature of consciousness remains elusive. In this study, we aimed to elucidate which brain regions are relevant to arousal in humans. Simultaneous ...
Cerebellar Dentate Connectivity across Adulthood: A Large-Scale Resting State Functional Connectivity Investigation [0.03%]
成年期齿状核空间连接性：一项大规模静息状态功能连接研究
Jessica A Bernard,Hannah K Ballard,Trevor Bryan Jackson
Jessica A Bernard
Cerebellar contributions to behavior in advanced age are of interest and importance, given its role in motor and cognitive performance. There are differences and declines in cerebellar structure in advanced age and cerebellar resting state ...
Neural Dynamics of Inhibitory Control in Musicians with Absolute Pitch: Theta Synchrony as an Oscillatory Signature of Information Conflict [0.03%]
具有绝对音高音乐家的抑制控制神经动力学： theta同步性作为信息冲突的震荡特征
Vivek V Sharma,Michael Thaut,Frank A Russo et al.
Vivek V Sharma et al.
Absolute pitch (AP) is the ability to identify an auditory pitch without prior context. Current theories posit AP involves automatic retrieval of referents. We tested interference in well-matched AP musicians, non-AP musicians, and nonmusic...
Task-Irrelevant Semantic Properties of Objects Impinge on Sensory Representations within the Early Visual Cortex [0.03%]
任务无关的语义属性影响早期视觉皮层中的感觉表征
Joseph C Nah,George L Malcolm,Sarah Shomstein
Joseph C Nah
Objects can be described in terms of low-level (e.g., boundaries) and high-level properties (e.g., object semantics). While recent behavioral findings suggest that the influence of semantic relatedness between objects on attentional allocat...