Phytochrome B and the methyltransferase complex coordinately regulate N6-methyladenosine RNA modifications and shade avoidance responses in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
拟南芥中光敏色素B和甲基转移酶复合体协调调节N6-甲基腺苷RNA修饰及遮阴反应
Fengquan Li,Yue Zeng,Jiayu Wang et al.
Fengquan Li et al.
Shade avoidance is a critical adaptive strategy employed by plants to respond to competition. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant and dynamic mRNA modification, has emerged as a key epigenetic mechanism regulating adaptive responses...
A rare alle of TabZIP45-4B enhances wheat adaptation to low nitrogen growth conditions [0.03%]
TabZIP45-4B罕见变异体增强小麦低氮逆境适应性
Zhixiong Huang,Yazhou Wang,Hui Wang et al.
Zhixiong Huang et al.
We isolated a rare allele of TabZIP45-4B that tolerated nitrogen starvation by pooling gene allele frequency quantification. The knock out of TabZIP45-4B enhances spike number and grain yield per plant in wheat under nitrogen starvation con...
Jinqiu Fu,Jiang Zhang
Jinqiu Fu
Chloroplasts are central to photosynthesis and metabolic biosynthesis in plants and algae, offering immense potential for synthetic biology. This review highlights recent advances in chloroplast genome minimization, high-efficiency genome e...
Dynamic regulation of protein homeostasis underlies thermopriming-mediated acquired thermotolerance in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
拟南芥中热激诱导获得性热胁迫耐受性的蛋白质稳态动态调节机制研究
Mayur Bajaj,Annapurna Devi Allu,Basuthkar J Rao
Mayur Bajaj
Rapid climate change demands the development of heat-resilient plants. Elevated temperatures perturb cellular protein homeostasis, and its timely restoration is crucial for plant survival after stress. Thermopriming, which involves pre-expo...
metaRLK 2.0: an updated database of plant receptor-like kinases developed with structure- and deep learning-based functional annotation and classification [0.03%]
MetaRLK 2.0：采用结构和深度学习的基于功能注释和分类的植物受体型激酶数据库更新版
Zheng Zhang,Xingzhe Li,Jinger Li et al.
Zheng Zhang et al.
Receptor-like kinases (RLKs) represent the largest class of signal transduction components in plants and play crucial roles in adaptation to diverse ecological environments. MetaRLK previously cataloged 311,581 RLKs from 508 plant species; ...
The plasma membrane ABC transporter Sl-ABCB5 mediates acylsugar secretion from tomato trichomes to confer insect resistance [0.03%]
番茄表皮毛浆液泡ABC转运蛋白Sl-ABCB5介导acylsugar的分泌从而赋予虫害抗性
Tao Lyu,Leiqin Han,Jianfeng Jin et al.
Tao Lyu et al.
Acylsugars are structurally diverse specialized metabolites secreted by glandular trichomes of Solanaceae plants and play a crucial role in defense against herbivores and pathogens. However, the mechanism of acylsugar secretion remains uncl...
Roles of MADS-box transcription factors in plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses [0.03%]
MADS盒转录因子在植物非生物和生物胁迫响应中的作用
Na Liu,Zihao Liu,Guangxiang Tian et al.
Na Liu et al.
Plants deploy sophisticated adaptive mechanisms to mitigate the detrimental effects of abiotic (drought, salinity, temperature extremes, heavy metals) and biotic (pathogens, senescence) stresses on their growth and productivity. Central to ...
Telomere-to-telomere genome assembly and comprehensive mutation library facilitate bitter gourd breeding and functional genomics research [0.03%]
端粒到端粒基因组组装和全面的突变库促进苦瓜育种和功能基因组学研究
Yilin Zhang,Xiaoyi Wang,Yan Wang et al.
Yilin Zhang et al.
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.), an economically vital vegetable crop with significant medicinal attributes, faces bottlenecks in genetic improvement due to scarce genomic resources and limited functional genomics tools. Here, we pres...
HASTY-dependent miRNA cell-to-cell movement is required for systemic pathogen resistance in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
HASTY依赖的miRNA细胞间传递作用于拟南芥全身病原抗性响应
Manuel Musso,Nahir Alanie,Luciano Quevedo et al.
Manuel Musso et al.
Plant defenses against pathogens are tightly regulated through complex gene expression control mechanisms. The precise activation and repression of defense-related genes are crucial to balancing the trade-off between growth and immunity. Mi...
Adaptive genomic signatures in PEBP genes reveal flowering plasticity and ecological specialization in Orchidaceae [0.03%]
PEBP基因组适应性信号揭示了兰科植物的开花可塑性和生态专化性
Yan Li,Yuying Yin,Xinru Bao et al.
Yan Li et al.
Orchidaceae, representing approximately 10% of seed plant diversity, thrives across a wide range of ecosystems from rainforests to tundra. However, the genetic basis underlying such adaptability has remained elusive due to the scarcity of c...