An AI assistant for critically assessing and synthesizing clusters of journal articles [0.03%]
一种用于批判性评估和综合期刊文章集群的人工智能助手
Louis Anthony Cox Jr
Louis Anthony Cox Jr
Current large language models (LLMs) face significant challenges in attempting to synthesize and critically assess conflicting causal claims in scientific literature about exposure-associated health effects. This paper examines the design a...
Artificial intelligence for advancing eye care in resource-poor settings: Assessing the predictive accuracy of an AI-model for diabetic retinopathy screening in India [0.03%]
用于资源匮乏环境中眼科护理的人工智能：评估印度糖尿病视网膜病变筛查的AI模型预测准确性
Rohan Chawla,Prachi Karkhanis,Malay Shah et al.
Rohan Chawla et al.
Background: Timely identification and treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is critical in avoiding vision loss. DR screening is challenging, especially in resource-limited areas where trained ophthalmologists are scarce...
Epidemiological and histopathological profile of lung Cancer: Insights from a 15-year cross-sectional study at a tertiary care centre in South India [0.03%]
南印度一家三级护理机构开展的15年肺癌流行病学和组织病理学特征回顾性研究
Asmita A Mehta,Keechilat Pavithran,Prem Kumar Nair et al.
Asmita A Mehta et al.
Background In India, lung cancer accounts for 5.9 % of all cancers and 8.1 % of all cancer-related deaths, with adenocarcinoma emerging as the most common histopathological subtype in developing countries. Aims To analyze the shifting trend...
Calculating preventable risk fractions for exposure-reducing interventions [0.03%]
计算降低暴露干预措施的可预防风险比例
Louis Anthony Cox Jr
Louis Anthony Cox Jr
How can causal models be used to quantify the fractions of risk associated with environmental and occupational exposures that would be prevented by reducing exposures by different amounts? This paper provides a constructive answer. It intro...
Detecting spatial clusters of Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iraq in 2023 [0.03%]
2023年伊拉克克里米亚-刚果出血热的空间聚类检测
Hanan Abdulghafoor Khaleel,Riyadh Abdulameer Alhilfi,Sabrina Brown
Hanan Abdulghafoor Khaleel
Background: Since the start of the first large outbreak of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) in Iraq in 2022, there has been no assessment of clustering of cases by district. The aim of this study is to identify clus...
On the use of natural language processing to implement the target trial framework using unstructured data from the electronic health record [0.03%]
基于电子健康记录无结构化数据实现目标试验框架的自然语言处理方法及其应用研究
Nicole Rafalko,Milena Gianfrancesco,Neal D Goldstein
Nicole Rafalko
The increasing availability and accessibility of electronic health record (EHR) data has made it a rich secondary source to conduct comparative effectiveness studies. To perform such studies, many researchers are turning to the target trial...
Julie E Goodman,Denali Boon,Robyn L Prueitt
Julie E Goodman
O'Brien et al. [6] reported on the patterns and reliability of self-reported talc use in the Sister Study, a US-based prospective cohort study of women aged 35-74 who had a sister with a history of breast cancer. They found that among certa...
Comparison of access to stroke diagnostics, treatment, rehabilitation, and outcome between men and women [0.03%]
性别差异与卒中的诊断、治疗、康复及预后的关系比较研究
Josefine Grundtvig,Katrine Sværke,Mathilde Preskou et al.
Josefine Grundtvig et al.
Background: We aimed to compare access to diagnostics, treatment, rehabilitation, and outcome in women and men with stroke. Methods: In...
Prevalence of Chikungunya, Dengue, and West Nile arboviruses in Iran based on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): A systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
基于酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)的伊朗柴格宁热、登革热和西尼罗病毒流行率的系统评价和荟萃分析
Ebrahim Abbasi,Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard
Ebrahim Abbasi
Introduction: Arboviruses, including Chikungunya (CHIKV), Dengue (DENV), and West Nile (WNV) viruses, are significant viral threats that affect numerous people globally each year. This report explores the prevalence of th...
Comprehensive analysis of stroke epidemiology in Vietnam: Insights from GBD 1990-2019 and RES-Q 2017-2023 [0.03%]
越南卒中流行病学的全面分析：来自GBD 1990-2019和RES-Q 2017-2023的见解
Minh Cong Tran,Lara Prisco,Phuong Minh Pham et al.
Minh Cong Tran et al.
Background: Stroke is a significant health burden in Vietnam, with substantial impacts on mortality, morbidity, and healthcare resources. An up-to-date report on stroke epidemiology and associated risk factors in Vietnam ...