Using Electrooculography and Electrodermal Activity During a Cold Pressor Test to Identify Physiological Biomarkers of State Anxiety: Feature-Based Algorithm Development and Validation Study [0.03%]
基于眼电图和皮肤电活动的生理焦虑生物标志物识别研究：冷压器测试中的特征算法开发与验证研究
Jadelynn Dao,Ruixiao Liu,Sarah Solomon et al.
Jadelynn Dao et al.
Background: Anxiety has become a significant health concern affecting mental and physical well-being, with state anxiety (s-anxiety)-a transient emotional response-linked to adverse cardiovascular and long-term health out...
Improving Tuberculosis Detection in Chest X-Ray Images Through Transfer Learning and Deep Learning: Comparative Study of Convolutional Neural Network Architectures [0.03%]
基于迁移学习和深度学习改进胸部X射线图像中的肺结核检测：卷积神经网络架构的比较研究
Alex Mirugwe,Lillian Tamale,Juwa Nyirenda
Alex Mirugwe
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, as current diagnostic methods are often resource-intensive, time-consuming, and inaccessible in many high-burden communities, necessitating more...
Financial Feasibility of Developing Sustained-Release Incrementally Modified Drugs in Thailand's Pharmaceutical Industry: Mixed Methods Study [0.03%]
泰国制药行业开发长效递增改良型药物的可行性研究：混合方法研究
Manthana Laichapis,Rungpetch Sakulbumrungsil,Khunjira Udomaksorn et al.
Manthana Laichapis et al.
Background: Thailand's pharmaceutical industry is prioritizing innovation and self-reliance through the development of incrementally modified drugs (IMDs), particularly sustained-release dosage forms. However, the financi...
Prevalence and Determinants of Academic Bullying Among Junior Doctors in Sierra Leone: Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
塞拉利昂实习医生欺凌行为流行率及影响因素的横断面研究
Fatima Jalloh,Ahmed Tejan Bah,Alieu Kanu et al.
Fatima Jalloh et al.
Background: Academic bullying among junior doctors-characterized by repeated actions that undermine confidence, reputation, and career progression-is associated with adverse consequences for mental health and professional...
Improved Alzheimer Disease Diagnosis With a Machine Learning Approach and Neuroimaging: Case Study Development [0.03%]
基于机器学习和神经影像的改进阿尔茨海默病诊断：案例研究开发
Lilia Lazli
Lilia Lazli
Background: Alzheimer disease (AD) is a severe neurological brain disorder. While not curable, earlier detection can help improve symptoms substantially. Machine learning (ML) models are popular and well suited for medica...
Large Language Models for Pediatric Differential Diagnoses in Rural Health Care: Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study Comparing GPT-3 With Pediatrician Performance [0.03%]
大型语言模型在农村医疗中对儿科鉴别诊断的应用：多中心回顾性队列研究比较GPT-3与儿科医生的表现
Masab Mansoor,Andrew F Ibrahim,David Grindem et al.
Masab Mansoor et al.
Background: Rural health care providers face unique challenges such as limited specialist access and high patient volumes, making accurate diagnostic support tools essential. Large language models like GPT-3 have demonstr...
Data Obfuscation Through Latent Space Projection for Privacy-Preserving AI Governance: Case Studies in Medical Diagnosis and Finance Fraud Detection [0.03%]
通过潜在空间投影进行数据模糊以实现保护隐私的人工智能治理：医疗诊断和金融欺诈检测中的案例研究
Mahesh Vaijainthymala Krishnamoorthy
Mahesh Vaijainthymala Krishnamoorthy
Background: The increasing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) systems into critical societal sectors has created an urgent demand for robust privacy-preserving methods. Traditional approaches such as differential...
Predicting Escalation of Care for Childhood Pneumonia Using Machine Learning: Retrospective Analysis and Model Development [0.03%]
利用机器学习预测儿童肺炎的医疗护理升级：回顾性分析和模型构建
Oguzhan Serin,Izzet Turkalp Akbasli,Sena Bocutcu Cetin et al.
Oguzhan Serin et al.
Background: Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children aged
Impact of a Point-of-Care Ultrasound Training Program on the Management of Patients With Acute Respiratory or Circulatory Failure by In-Training Emergency Department Residents (IMPULSE): Before-and-After Implementation Study [0.03%]
床旁超声培训项目对急诊住院医师急性呼吸或循环衰竭患者管理的影响（IMPULSE）：实施前后的研究
Sandra Bieler,Stephan von Düring,Damien Tagan et al.
Sandra Bieler et al.
Background: Due to its diagnostic accuracy, point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is becoming more frequently used in the emergency department (ED), but the feasibility of its use by in-training residents and the potential cli...
Checklist Approach to Developing and Implementing AI in Clinical Settings: Instrument Development Study [0.03%]
临床环境中开发和实施人工智能的核查表方法：仪器开发研究
Ayomide Owoyemi,Joanne Osuchukwu,Megan E Salwei et al.
Ayomide Owoyemi et al.
Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care settings demands a nuanced approach that considers both technical performance and sociotechnical factors. ...