COVID-19 Pneumonia Diagnosis Using Medical Images: Deep Learning-Based Transfer Learning Approach [0.03%]
基于深度学习迁移方法的新冠肺炎CT图像诊断方法
Anjali Dharmik
Anjali Dharmik
Background: SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, remains a global health concern due to its high transmissibility and evolving variants. Although vaccination efforts and therapeutic advancements have mitigated dis...
Perception and Impact of White Spot Lesions in Young People Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment and Their Guardians: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study [0.03%]
青少年及监护人对正畸治疗过程中白斑病变的认知与影响:混合研究法方案
Amaar Obaid Hassan,Janine Doughty,Jayne Harrison
Amaar Obaid Hassan
Background: White spot lesions (WSLs) are white marks that can form on teeth during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances and become apparent once they are removed. About half of people who have fixed appliance trea...
Rapidly Benchmarking Large Language Models for Diagnosing Comorbid Patients: Comparative Study Leveraging the LLM-as-a-Judge Method [0.03%]
快速基准测试大型语言模型以诊断合并症患者:利用LLM-as-a-Judge方法的比较研究
Peter Sarvari,Zaid Al-Fagih
Peter Sarvari
Background: On average, 1 in 10 patients die because of a diagnostic error, and medical errors represent the third largest cause of death in the United States. While large language models (LLMs) have been proposed to aid ...
Effect of Thermal and Vibration Changes on Automated External Defibrillator Circuit Boards: Finite Element Analysis Study [0.03%]
温度和振动变化对自动体外除颤器电路板的影响:有限元分析研究
Saidi Olayinka Olalere
Saidi Olayinka Olalere
Background: An automated external defibrillator (AED) is a device that is used to prevent sudden death by delivering an electrical shock to restore the heart rhythm when experiencing cardiac arrest. ...
Willingness to Pay for the COVID-19 Vaccine and Its Correlates in Bangladesh: Cross-Sectional Study [0.03%]
孟加拉国新冠疫苗的价格需求及其影响因素:横断面研究
Mohammad Bellal Hossain,Md Zakiul Alam,Md Syful Islam et al.
Mohammad Bellal Hossain et al.
Background: The Government of Bangladesh offers COVID-19 vaccines at no cost; however, sustaining this free vaccination program for a large population poses significant challenges. Thus, assessing the willingness to pay (...
Use of Mobile Forms in Low-Resource Areas for Population Health Surveys: Interview and Field Test Study [0.03%]
资源匮乏地区人口健康调查中使用移动设备填写调查表的面试及实地测试研究
Alexander Davis,Aidan Chen,Milton Chen et al.
Alexander Davis et al.
Background: Population health surveys are an important tool to effectively allocate limited resources in low-resource communities. In such an environment, surveys are often done by the local population with pen and paper....
Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Cancer Survivorship: Retrospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
儿童癌症幸存者的心脏毒性:回顾性队列研究
Masab Mansoor,Andrew Ibrahim
Masab Mansoor
Background: Improved survival rates in pediatric cancer have shifted focus to long-term effects of treatment, with cardiovascular complications emerging as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Understanding the pat...
Assessment of SARC-F Sensitivity for Probable Sarcopenia Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study [0.03%]
基于横断面调查的SARC-F筛查工具在社区老年人中对疑似肌少症敏感性的评估研究
David Propst,Lauren Biscardi,Tim Dornemann
David Propst
Background: The European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) recommends the use of the 5-item SARC-F (strength, assistance with walking, rising from a chair, climbing stairs, and falls) questionnaire by ...
Monte Carlo Dose Estimation of Absorbed Dose to the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Layer of the Bone Marrow Assuming Nonuniform Distribution Around the Vascular Endothelium of the Bone Marrow: Simulation and Analysis Study [0.03%]
假设非均匀分布在骨髓血管内皮周围的情况下,使用蒙特卡洛方法估算骨髓造血干细胞层的吸收剂量:模拟和分析研究
Noriko Kobayashi
Noriko Kobayashi
Background: Recent studies have shown that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are concentrated around the endothelium of the sinusoidal capillaries. However, the current dosimetry model proposed by the International Commissi...
Advancing Early Detection of Major Depressive Disorder Using Multisite Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data: Comparative Analysis of AI Models [0.03%]
基于多中心功能磁共振成像数据的重大抑郁障碍早期检测的AI模型比较分析
Masab Mansoor,Kashif Ansari
Masab Mansoor
Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental health condition with significant public health implications. Early detection is crucial for timely intervention, but current diagnostic methods oft...