S E Westrick,R T Paitz,E K Fischer
S E Westrick
A general tenet in stress physiology is that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis predominantly produces one glucocorticoid (GC) in response to stressors. However, most vertebrates produce both cortisol and corticosterone, these steroids...
Genetic Structure of the Rocky Intertidal Stalked Barnacle Capitulum mitella Across the Northwest Pacific and Southeast Asia: Influences of Pleistocene Climate Changes and Contemporary Oceanographic Regimes [0.03%]
北太平洋和东南亚潮间带固着型藤壶属帽藤壶种群的遗传结构：第四纪气候变化与现代海洋环境格局的影响
A Shahdadi,B K K Chan
A Shahdadi
Capitulum mitella, the intertidal stalked barnacle, is a common commercial seafood throughout East Asia. This study investigates the phylogeography of this species across the South China Sea and northwestern Pacific using the mitochondrial ...
Evidence for the Loss of Pneumatization and Pneumosteal Tissues in Secondarily Aquatic Archosaurs [0.03%]
次级水生副龙类中气室和气室组织丢失的证据
P J Byrne,N D Smith,E R Schachner et al.
P J Byrne et al.
The evolutionary origins of the avian air sac pulmonary system are enigmatic due to the rarity of soft-tissue preservation in fossils. Here, we test whether fine anchoring fibers on the endosteal bone of bird and non-avian dinosaur vertebra...
Wing Morphology, Foraging Strategies, and Flight Performance in Six Sympatric Species of Molossid Bats (Chiroptera: Molossidae) from Argentina [0.03%]
阿根廷六种同域分布的 Mastiff 蝙蝠（翼手目： Mastiff 蝙蝠族）的翅膀形态、觅食策略和飞行性能
M A Argoitia,P Teta,G H Cassini
M A Argoitia
Differences in total wing area and shape have long been emphasized in relation to flight and foraging performance in bats. Molossid have a high species richness in the northern portion of Argentina, with many of them coexisting in sympatry ...
Classification of Odor-Derived Electroantennograms with Machine Learning [0.03%]
基于机器学习的昆虫触角电位分类方法综述
Joshua Swore,Melanie Anderson,Marissa Dominguez et al.
Joshua Swore et al.
Insects have a keen ability to detect numerous odors in their environment. These odors, known as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), provide the insect with information about food, predators, and mates that may be in the area and are detecte...
Relationships between Pre- and Postcopulatory Sexually Selected Traits in Green Frogs (Lithobates clamitans) [0.03%]
碗蟾婚前和婚后性选择特征之间的关系
M O Girard,C J Clark,A F Kahrl
M O Girard
Sexual selection is thought to be a primary driver of trait evolution. The expression of traits that improve mate acquisition or fertilization success may be linked in organisms that experience intense sexual selection as they must invest s...
Quantifying the Denticle Multiverse: A Standardized Coding System to Capture Three Dimensional Morphological Variations for Quantitative Evolutionary and Ecological Studies of Elasmobranch Denticles [0.03%]
量化棘鳞多元宇宙：一个标准化编码系统，用于捕捉形态学变化的三维变异，以进行定量进化和生态研究的软骨鱼类棘鳞分类体系
L D Rubin,G J Fraser,M K Gabler-Smith et al.
L D Rubin et al.
Dermal denticles-microscopic tooth-like scales-are a major defining feature of elasmobranch skin, and are of interest to a wide array of fields, including paleontology, evolutionary biology, developmental biology, functional morphology, and...
Fear of Predators Suppresses Neurogenesis in the Brains of Wild Songbirds [0.03%]
捕食者引起的恐惧会抑制野生鸣鸟的大脑神经生成
L E Witterick,S Davidge,E C Hobbs et al.
L E Witterick et al.
Fear of predation can lead to behavioral changes indicative of an enduring memory of fear, as acknowledged by both ecologists and biomedical scientists studying post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Enduring memories are often linked to su...
Tibial Biomechanics and Adaptive Response to Mechanical Stimuli in the Green Iguana [0.03%]
绿鬣蜥胫骨生物力学及其对机械刺激的适应性响应
T B Arlowe,W Sawatwong,R Fu et al.
T B Arlowe et al.
Mechanical loading models are used to study adaptive skeletal mechanobiology mechanisms. However, most studies have used mammal models, leaving a knowledge gap regarding how these mechanisms differ among vertebrate groups. To address this g...
Sexually Different Parental Inputs in Pheasant-tailed Jacanas and the Correlates with Brood Success [0.03%]
彩鹳巢幼鸟成功率与亲鸟抚育行为差异关系的研究
Y-M Kuo,Y-F Lee,B-Y Chuang et al.
Y-M Kuo et al.
Parental care and territoriality are crucial components for the success of avian reproduction. Biparental care with female-biased efforts prevails in avian species, whereas breeding territories in most birds are male- or bisexual-defended. ...