Trustworthy AI in Digital Health: A Comprehensive Review of Robustness and Explainability [0.03%]
值得信赖的数字健康人工智能:关于稳健性和可解释性的全面回顾
Abdullah Mamun,Shovito Barua Soumma,Hassan Ghasemzadeh
Abdullah Mamun
Ensuring trust in AI systems is essential for the safe and ethical integration of machine learning (ML) systems into high-stakes domains such as digital health. Key dimensions, including robustness, explainability, fairness, accountability,...
Enhancing the Functionality of Soft Continuum Robots for Minimally Invasive and Endoluminal Interventions: A Review [0.03%]
软 continuum 机器人为微创和内镜干预的功能增强:综述
Alistair Bacchetti,Benjamin Calmé,Mikolaj Kowal et al.
Alistair Bacchetti et al.
The introduction and development of soft continuum robots for minimally invasive surgery and endoluminal intervention offers a promising option for navigating delicate, convoluted human anatomy across various procedures. However, successful...
Engineered surfaces for biomedical implants: advances in coatings, materials, and techniques [0.03%]
用于生物医学植入物的工程表面:涂层、材料和技术方面的进展
Muhammad Usama Usama Zaheer,Muhammad Hassan Hassan Razzaq,Emerson Coy et al.
Muhammad Usama Usama Zaheer et al.
The longevity and performance of biomedical implants depend strongly on surface properties, motivating coatings that enhance biocompatibility, mechanical resilience, and resistance to wear and infection. This review analyzes state-of-the-ar...
Kai T Renshaw,John S Pezaris
Kai T Renshaw
Visual prostheses represent a groundbreaking avenue for restoring vision in individuals with visual impairments. These devices utilize electrode arrays positioned in early visual processing areas, like the retina, thalamus, or primary visua...
Bioengineered in vitro bone scaffolds to investigate bone metastases: A systematic review of mechanical and biological model validation [0.03%]
用于研究骨转移的生物工程体外骨支架:系统回顾机械和生物学模型验证
Alissa Shontelle Reinke,Gregory Ward,Jessica Feldman et al.
Alissa Shontelle Reinke et al.
One of the most common sites of cancer metastasis is the bone, with a large proportion of both breast cancer and prostate cancer patients who develop metastases having involvement of the skeleton. The prognosis for patients with bone metast...
Interdisciplinary approaches to advanced cardiovascular tissue engineering: ECM-based biomaterials, 3D bioprinting, and its assessment [0.03%]
心血管组织工程的跨学科方法:基质材料、3D生物打印及评估方法进展
Uijung Yong,Sooyeon Lee,Seungman Jung et al.
Uijung Yong et al.
As a class of representative intractable diseases, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of global mortality, accounting for approximately 17.9 million deaths each year. At the end of the disease stage, surgery for replaceme...
Intravascular sensors to assess unstable plaques and their compositions: a review [0.03%]
血管内传感器评估不稳定的斑块及其构成成分:综述
Xing Xia,Jimmy Zhang,Gengxi Lu et al.
Xing Xia et al.
Atherosclerosis and its thrombotic complications plague developed countries. The rupture of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques contributes to acute cardiovascular events and sudden cardiac deaths. Historically, coronary angiography has prov...
Catheter-based optical approaches for cardiovascular medicine: progress, challenges and new directions [0.03%]
导管光学技术在心血管医学中的进展、挑战及未来方向
Chao Huang,Nathan Knighton,Lucas H Timmins et al.
Chao Huang et al.
Catheterization of the heart is crucial for many diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in cardiovascular medicine. In this review, we discussed developments of catheter-based optical tools and approaches for cardiovascular medicine. We prov...
The magic bullet as cancer therapeutic-has nanotechnology failed to find its mark? [0.03%]
纳米技术在癌症治疗中的魔弹效应-寻找靶点失败了吗?
Gordon Minru Xiong,Kailash Venkatraman,Subbu Venkatraman
Gordon Minru Xiong
Ever since the term 'Magic Bullet' was coined by Nobel laureate Paul Ehrlich to denote selective activity of a therapeutic medicine against a particular target tissue or organism, researchers have been attempting to develop the concept, wit...
Selda Sherifova And,Gerhard A Holzapfel
Selda Sherifova And
Aneurysms and dissections of the thoracic aorta are life threatening events with poorly understood pathophysiologies which may have genetic origins. By starting with an introduction to these pathologies, we focus on the biochemomechanics of...