Quality of life in restorative versus non-restorative resections for rectal cancer: systematic review [0.03%]
直肠癌保功能切除与非保功能切除术后生活质量的系统评价
Samuel Lawday,Nicholas Flamey,George E Fowler et al.
Samuel Lawday et al.
Background: Low rectal cancers could be treated using restorative (anterior resection, AR) or non-restorative procedures with an end/permanent stoma (Hartmann's, HE; or abdominoperineal excision, APE). Although the surgic...
Comparing outcomes of robotic versus open mesorectal excision for rectal cancer [0.03%]
机器人与开放性全直肠系膜切除术治疗直肠癌的效果比较
Rosa M Jimenez-Rodriguez,Jessica Flynn,Sujata Patil et al.
Rosa M Jimenez-Rodriguez et al.
Background: The outcomes of robot-assisted mesorectal excision for rectal cancer, compared with open resection, have not been fully characterized. Methods...
Radiotherapy regimens for rectal cancer: long-term outcomes and health-related quality of life in the Stockholm III trial [0.03%]
瑞典III期直肠癌放疗方案：长期结果和健康相关生活质量
Johan Erlandsson,Stina Fuentes,Calin Radu et al.
Johan Erlandsson et al.
Background: The Stockholm III trial randomly assigned 840 patients to short-course radiotherapy of 5 × 5 Gy with surgery within 1 week (SRT), short-course radiotherapy of 5 × 5 Gy with surgery after 4-8 weeks (SRT-delay...
Randomized Controlled Trial
BJS open. 2021 Nov 9;5(6):zrab137. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zrab137 2021
Tamar B Nobel,Rebecca A Carr,Raul Caso et al.
Tamar B Nobel et al.
Background: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women in the USA. Improved survival has resulted in increasing incidence of second primary malignancies, of which lung cancer is the most common. The United St...
Topical antibiotic prophylaxis for surgical wound infections in clean and clean-contaminated surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
清洁和清洁-污染手术切口感染的局部抗生素预防：系统评价和meta分析
Po-Jung Chen,Yi-Ming Hua,Han Siong Toh et al.
Po-Jung Chen et al.
Background: Topical antibiotics are widely prescribed as prophylaxis for surgical site infection (SSI). Despite giving high drug concentrations at local wound sites, their efficacy remains controversial. This study is a s...
Meta-Analysis
BJS open. 2021 Nov 9;5(6):zrab125. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zrab125 2021
Oesophago-Gastric Anastomosis Study Group (OGAA) on behalf of the West Midlands Research Collaborative
Oesophago-Gastric Anastomosis Study Group (OGAA) on behalf of the West Midlands Research Collaborative
Background: The complexity of oesophageal surgery and the significant risk of morbidity necessitates that oesophagectomy is predominantly performed by a consultant surgeon, or a senior trainee under their supervision. The...
Impact of postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery on 1-year survival and renal outcomes: a national multicentre cohort study [0.03%]
术后急性肾损伤对胃肠手术患者长期生存和肾脏预后的影响：一项全国多中心队列研究
STARSurg Collaborative
STARSurg Collaborative
Background: The intermediate-term impact of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients after major gastrointestinal and liver surgery has not been well characterized. This study aimed to evaluate the 1-year mortality rate and ...
Multicenter Study
BJS open. 2021 Nov 9;5(6):zrab134. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zrab134 2021
Hepatic vein resection and reconstruction for liver malignancies: expanding indication and enhancing parenchyma-sparing hepatectomy [0.03%]
肝恶性肿瘤的肝静脉切除重建术：扩大适应证和肝脏血流保护式手术的重要性
Fumihiro Kawano,Yoshihiro Mise,Junji Yamamoto et al.
Fumihiro Kawano et al.
The short-term outcomes after hepatic vein reconstruction (HVR) were evaluated in 41 patients. HVR can be performed safely using autologous vein graft. HVR can increase the functional remnant liver volume, facilitating parenchyma-sparing on...
Economic cost-utility analysis of stage-directed gastric cancer treatment [0.03%]
分期治疗对中国胃癌患者的经济学成本效用分析研究
Arfon G Powell,Jennifer R Wheat,Catherine Eley et al.
Arfon G Powell et al.
Background: Gastric cancer (GC) treatment levies substantial financial burden on health services. Potentially curative surgery with or without chemotherapy is offered to patients with locoregional disease. This study aime...
Severity grading of unexpected events in paediatric surgery: evaluation of five classification systems and the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI®) [0.03%]
儿童外科意外事件分级评估五种分类系统及全面并发症指数(CCI)
Omid Madadi-Sanjani,Christoph Zoeller,Joachim F Kuebler et al.
Omid Madadi-Sanjani et al.
Background: Postoperative adverse events may be associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Numerous severity grading systems for these events have been introduced and validated but have not yet been systematical...