Water-soluble contrast agents in adhesional small bowel obstruction: meta-analysis and PRECIS-2 assessment of trials [0.03%]
黏连性小肠梗阻患者应用水溶性造影剂的元分析及临床试验PRECIS-2评估
Matthew Gowell,Daniel M Baker,Greta McLachlan et al.
Matthew Gowell et al.
Background: Adhesional small bowel obstruction is a common presentation to acute general surgical services. Initial management is typically conservative and includes the use of water-soluble contrast agents. Current trial...
Meta-Analysis
BJS open. 2025 May 7;9(3):zraf049. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf049 2025
Perineal wound complications after total neoadjuvant therapy or chemoradiotherapy followed by abdominoperineal excision in patients with high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer in the RAPIDO trial [0.03%]
RAPIDO试验中高危局部晚期直肠癌患者接受全身新辅助治疗或放化疗后经腹会阴切除术的会阴切口并发症
Wouter H Zwart,Esmée A Dijkstra,Geke A P Hospers et al.
Wouter H Zwart et al.
Background: Perineal wound complications (PWCs) occur in 15-30% of patients after abdominoperineal excision (APE) and are associated with adverse events, such as delayed wound healing, prolonged hospitalization, a delay i...
Randomized Controlled Trial
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf043. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf043 2025
Multimodal carcinoembryonic antigen-targeted fluorescence and radio-guided cytoreductive surgery for peritoneal metastases of colorectal origin: single-arm confirmatory trial [0.03%]
针对结直肠癌腹膜转移的多模态肿瘤标记物导向荧光/核素腹腔热灌注化疗及减瘤手术临床研究：单组验证性试验
Aaya Darai,Jan Marie de Gooyer,Sander Ubels et al.
Aaya Darai et al.
Background: Selection of suitable candidates for intraoperative tumour detection and cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is important for improving outcomes for pati...
Clinical Trial
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf045. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf045 2025
Arterial resection and divestment in pancreatic cancer surgery in the era of multidisciplinary treatment: decadal comparative study [0.03%]
多学科治疗时代胰腺癌手术的动脉切除和去血管化：十年比较研究
Yuki Hirose,Atsushi Oba,Yosuke Inoue et al.
Yuki Hirose et al.
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of pancreatectomy with arterial resection/divestment for pancreatic cancer with arterial involvement in the modern era of multidiscipl...
Comparative Study
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf026. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf026 2025
Long-term follow-up of infection, malignancy, thromboembolism, and all-cause mortality risks after splenic artery embolization for blunt splenic injury: comparison with splenectomy and conservative management [0.03%]
脾动脉栓塞治疗脾破裂的长期感染、肿瘤、血栓栓塞及全因死亡风险：与脾切除术和保守治疗比较
Jen-Fu Huang,Ling-Wei Kuo,Chih-Po Hsu et al.
Jen-Fu Huang et al.
Background: Non-operative management, including splenic artery embolization, is preferred for blunt splenic injuries, but its long-term risks need further investigation. Long-term splenic functions were assessed in patien...
Comparative Study
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf037. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf037 2025
Venous thromboembolism risk in the postoperative interval during the COVID-19 pandemic: meta-analysis [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间术后静脉血栓栓塞风险的meta分析研究
Andrew Jackson,Christopher A Lewis-Lloyd,Oluwademilade Merotohun et al.
Andrew Jackson et al.
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, global trends emerged, indicating increased venous thromboembolism (VTE) incidence among postoperative patients, potentially attributable to perioperative COVID-19 infection. Howe...
Meta-Analysis
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf039. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf039 2025
Swedish national guidelines for diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis in adults and children [0.03%]
瑞典成人及儿童急性阑尾炎诊断和治疗的国家指南
Martin Salö,Catarina Tiselius,Anders Rosemar et al.
Martin Salö et al.
Background: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain. Differences in the management of this large group of patients has important consequences for the patients and the healthcare system....
Practice Guideline
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zrae165. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zrae165 2025
α-Fetoprotein model versus Milan criteria in predicting outcomes after hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: multicentre study [0.03%]
甲胎蛋白模型与米兰标准预测肝癌肝切除术预后的多中心研究
Chao Li,Yong-Kang Diao,Yi-Fan Li et al.
Chao Li et al.
Background: The Milan criteria and the French α-fetoprotein (AFP) model have both been validated for predicting outcomes after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma, with the Milan criteria also used for pre...
Comparative Study
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf041. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf041 2025
Effect of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery compliance on postoperative venous thromboembolism [0.03%]
加速康复外科方案对预防全膝/髋关节置换术后静脉血栓形成的效果分析
Kristin A Black,Abby Thomas,Khara M Sauro et al.
Kristin A Black et al.
Background: Implementing Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) guidelines has been demonstrated to reduce complications; however, it is unknown if ERAS may influence incidence of postoperative venous thromboembolism, a p...
Multicenter Study
BJS open. 2025 Mar 4;9(2):zraf018. DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zraf018 2025
David A Watters
David A Watters