New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis [0.03%]
阅读过程中串行和并行眼动控制的新视角：多构成单元假设
Chuanli Zang
Chuanli Zang
Currently there are several computational models of eye movement control that provide a good account of oculomotor behavior during reading of English and other alphabetic languages. I will provide an overview of two dominant models: E-Z Rea...
Saccadic Suppression of Displacement Does Not Reflect a Saccade-Specific Bias to Assume Stability [0.03%]
眼跳引起的位移抑制并不是特定于眼跳的假设稳定偏向现象
Sabine Born
Sabine Born
Across saccades, small displacements of a visual target are harder to detect and their directions more difficult to discriminate than during steady fixation. Prominent theories of this effect, known as saccadic suppression of displacement, ...
Inefficient Eye Movements: Gamification Improves Task Execution, But Not Fixation Strategy [0.03%]
无效的眼球运动：游戏化可以改善任务执行，但不能改进注视策略
Warren R G James,Josephine Reuther,Ellen Angus et al.
Warren R G James et al.
Decisions about where to fixate are highly variable and often inefficient. In the current study, we investigated whether such decisions would improve with increased motivation. Participants had to detect a discrimination target, which would...
An Adaptive Homeostatic Algorithm for the Unsupervised Learning of Visual Features [0.03%]
一种自适应稳态算法用于视觉特征的无监督学习
Laurent U Perrinet
Laurent U Perrinet
The formation of structure in the visual system, that is, of the connections between cells within neural populations, is by and large an unsupervised learning process. In the primary visual cortex of mammals, for example, one can observe du...
Seeing Beyond Salience and Guidance: The Role of Bias and Decision in Visual Search [0.03%]
超越显著性和引导的视觉搜索中的偏见和决策作用
Alasdair D F Clarke,Anna Nowakowska,Amelia R Hunt
Alasdair D F Clarke
Visual search is a popular tool for studying a range of questions about perception and attention, thanks to the ease with which the basic paradigm can be controlled and manipulated. While often thought of as a sub-field of vision science, s...
Anne E Cook,Wei Wei
Anne E Cook
The majority of eye tracking studies in reading are on issues dealing with word level or sentence level comprehension. By comparison, relatively few eye tracking studies of reading examine questions related to higher level comprehension in ...
Spatial Frequency Tuning and Transfer of Perceptual Learning for Motion Coherence Reflects the Tuning Properties of Global Motion Processing [0.03%]
空间频率敏感度和运动知觉学习的迁移反映全局运动处理的空间频率敏感特性
Jordi M Asher,Vincenzo Romei,Paul B Hibbard
Jordi M Asher
Perceptual learning is typically highly specific to the stimuli and task used during training. However, recently, it has been shown that training on global motion can transfer to untrained tasks, reflecting the generalising properties of me...
Reading and Misleading: Changes in Head and Eye Movements Reveal Attentional Orienting in a Social Context [0.03%]
读与误导：头部和眼睛的运动变化在社交情境中揭示注意力定向机制
Tom Foulsham,Monika Gejdosova,Laura Caunt
Tom Foulsham
Social attention describes how observers orient to social information and exhibit behaviors such as gaze following. These behaviors are examples of how attentional orienting may differ when in the presence of other people, although they hav...
Task-Irrelevant Features in Visual Working Memory Influence Covert Attention: Evidence from a Partial Report Task [0.03%]
工作记忆中与任务无关的特征影响内隐注意：来自部分报告任务的行为和眼动证据
Rebecca M Foerster,Werner X Schneider
Rebecca M Foerster
Selecting a target based on a representation in visual working memory (VWM) affords biasing covert attention towards objects with memory-matching features. Recently, we showed that even task-irrelevant features of a VWM template bias attent...
Treat and Extend Treatment Interval Patterns with Anti-VEGF Therapy in nAMD Patients [0.03%]
nAMD患者抗VEGF治疗的治疗及延长治疗间隔模式
Adrian Skelly,Vladimir Bezlyak,Gerald Liew et al.
Adrian Skelly et al.
Treat and extend (T&E) is a standard treatment regimen for treating neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) with anti-vascular endothelial growth factors (anti-VEGFs), but the treatment intervals attained are not well documented...