Image Stabilization in Central Vision Loss: The Horizontal Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex [0.03%]
中心视野丧失中的图像稳定:水平前庭-眼动反射
Esther G González,Runjie Shi,Luminita Tarita-Nistor et al.
Esther G González et al.
For patients with central vision loss and controls with normal vision, we examined the horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) in complete darkness and in the light when enhanced by vision (VVOR). We expected that the visual-vestibular int...
Changes in Tonic Alertness but Not Voluntary Temporal Preparation Modulate the Attention Elicited by Task-Relevant Gaze and Arrow Cues [0.03%]
注意的张力警觉性变化而不是自愿的时间准备调节任务相关注视和箭头线索所诱发的注意力
Dana A Hayward,Jelena Ristic
Dana A Hayward
Attention is engaged differently depending on the type and utility of an attentional cue. Some cues like visual transients or social gaze engage attention effortlessly. Others like symbols or geometric shapes require task-relevant deliberat...
Differential Angular Expansion in Perceived Direction in Azimuth and Elevation Are Yoked to the Presence of a Perceived Ground Plane [0.03%]
感知方向中天顶角和方位角的差异性角度扩张与感知地面平面的存在相联系
Frank H Durgin,Umi I Keezing
Frank H Durgin
It has been proposed that perceived angular direction relative to straight-ahead is exaggerated in perception, and that this exaggeration is greater in elevation (or declination) than in azimuth. Prior research has suggested that exaggerati...
Greggory M Gahn,Arshad M Khanani
Greggory M Gahn
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss among the aging population. The current standard of care to treat neovascular age-related macular degeneration is inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor (...
Bruno G Breitmeyer,Srimant P Tripathy,James M Brown
Bruno G Breitmeyer
Many visual effects are believed to be processed at several functional and anatomical levels of cortical processing. Determining if and how the levels contribute differentially to these effects is a leading problem in visual perception and ...
Nicholas J Wade
Nicholas J Wade
Understanding how the eyes work together to determine the direction of objects provided the impetus for examining integration of signals from the ears to locate sounds. However, the advantages of having two eyes were recorded long before th...
Li Zhaoping
Li Zhaoping
An eye-of-origin singleton, e.g., a bar shown to the left eye among many other bars shown to the right eye, can capture attention and gaze exogenously or reflexively, even when it appears identical to other visual input items in the scene a...
Emma J Morgan,Megan Freeth,Daniel T Smith
Emma J Morgan
Understanding the mental states of our social partners allows us to successfully interact with the world around us. Mental state attributions are argued to underpin social attention, and have been shown to modulate attentional orienting to ...
Subjective and Electroretinographic Dynamics of Light Adaptation in the Human Visual System [0.03%]
人眼视觉系统明适应的主观和电生理变化规律研究
Friederike M Thoss,Simone Ballosek,Bengt Bartsch et al.
Friederike M Thoss et al.
The excitation of the visual system increases with increasing retinal illumination. At the same time, the sensitivity of the system decreases (light adaptation). Higher excitation automatically results in a lower sensitivity. This study inv...
Dimensionally Specific Capture of Attention: Implications for Saliency Computation [0.03%]
具有特定维度的注意力捕捉:对显着性计算的意义
Katherine E Burnett,Giovanni DAvossa,Ayelet Sapir
Katherine E Burnett
Observers automatically orient to a sudden change in the environment. This is demonstrated experimentally using exogenous cues, which prioritize the analysis of subsequent targets appearing nearby. This effect has been attributed to the com...