Large-scale mega-analysis indicates that serial dependence deteriorates perceptual decision-making [0.03%]
大规模的元分析表明序列依赖损害感知决策
Ayberk Ozkirli,Andrey Chetverikov,David Pascucci
Ayberk Ozkirli
For over a century, research has shown that human perceptual decisions are systematically influenced by prior perceptual experiences, a phenomenon known as serial dependence. It has recently been suggested that serial dependence can improve...
Federico Battiston,Valerio Capraro,Fariba Karimi et al.
Federico Battiston et al.
Traditional social network models focus on pairwise interactions, overlooking the complexity of group-level dynamics that shape collective human behaviour. Here we outline how the framework of higher-order social networks-using mathematical...
Multimodal large language models can make context-sensitive hate speech evaluations aligned with human judgement [0.03%]
多模态大型语言模型可以进行与人类判断一致的上下文敏感仇恨言论评估
Thomas Davidson
Thomas Davidson
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) could enhance the accuracy of automated content moderation by integrating contextual information. This study examines how MLLMs evaluate hate speech through a series of conjoint experiments. Models a...
Combined evidence from artificial neural networks and human brain-lesion models reveals that language modulates vision in human perception [0.03%]
结合人工神经网络和人脑损伤模型的证据揭示了语言调制视觉的人类感知现象
Haoyang Chen,Bo Liu,Shuyue Wang et al.
Haoyang Chen et al.
Comparing information structures in between deep neural networks (DNNs) and the human brain has become a key method for exploring their similarities and differences. Recent research has shown better alignment of vision-language DNN models, ...
Shin Ling Wu
Shin Ling Wu
Enhancing climate resilience with proximal cues in personalized climate disaster preparedness messaging [0.03%]
利用临近线索增强个性化气候灾害防范信息的气候韧性
Nurit Nobel,Michael Hiscox
Nurit Nobel
Climate-related disasters such as wildfires and floods pose escalating risks to communities worldwide, yet motivating individuals to adopt protective measures remains a persistent challenge. In a pre-registered field experiment with 12,985 ...
James N Druckman,Katherine Ognyanova,Alauna Safarpour et al.
James N Druckman et al.
Scientists provide important information to the public. Whether that information influences decision-making depends on trust. In the USA, gaps in trust in scientists have been stable for 50 years: women, Black people, rural residents, relig...
Cason D Schmit,Gogoal Falia,Philip Sanusi
Cason D Schmit
Mindy Nunez Duffourc,Falk Gerrik Verhees,Stephen Gilbert
Mindy Nunez Duffourc
How children map causal verbs to different causes across development [0.03%]
儿童发展过程中如何将因果动词映射到不同的原因上
David Rose,Siying Zhang,Shaun Nichols et al.
David Rose et al.
Although collision-like causes are fundamental in philosophical and psychological theories of causation, humans conceptualize many events as causes that lack direct contact. Here we argue that how people think and talk about different cause...