Clinician Perceptions on Using Decision Tools to Support Prediction-Based Shared Decision Making for Lung Cancer Screening [0.03%]
医务人员关于使用决策工具支持肺癌筛查预测性共决的感知
Sarah E Skurla,N Joseph Leishman,Angela Fagerlin et al.
Sarah E Skurla et al.
Background: Considering a patient's full risk factor profile can promote personalized shared decision making (SDM). One way to accomplish this is through encounter tools that incorporate prediction models, but little is k...
A Longer Life or a Quality Death? A Discrete Choice Experiment to Estimate the Relative Importance of Different Aspects of End-of-Life Care in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
长命还是善终？一项离世关怀的离散选择实验估计不同方面的相对重要性：英国案例
Chris Skedgel,David John Mott,Saif Elayan et al.
Chris Skedgel et al.
Background. Advocates argue that end-of-life (EOL) care is systematically disadvantaged by the quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) framework. By definition, EOL care is short duration and not primarily intended to extend survival; therefore, ...
The Practical Realities of Local-Level Economic Evaluations: Toward Informed Decision Making in Health Care [0.03%]
地方级卫生经济学评价的现实情况：迈向知情决策
Todd H Wagner,Alayna Carrandi
Todd H Wagner
A Scoping Review of Personalized, Interactive, Web-Based Clinical Decision Tools Available for Breast Cancer Prevention and Screening in the United States [0.03%]
美国乳腺癌预防和筛查的个性化、互动式网络临床决策工具的范畴性综述
Dalya Kamil,Kaitlyn M Wojcik,Laney Smith et al.
Dalya Kamil et al.
Introduction. Personalized web-based clinical decision tools for breast cancer prevention and screening could address knowledge gaps, enhance patient autonomy in shared decision-making, and promote equitable care. The purpose of this review...
Understanding the Impact of Different Modes of Information Provision on Preferences for a Newborn Bloodspot Screening Program in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
理解不同的信息提供方式对英国新生儿血液斑点筛查程序偏好影响的方式
Stuart J Wright,Caroline M Vass,Fiona Ulph et al.
Stuart J Wright et al.
Introduction. This study aimed to understand the impact of alternative modes of information provision on the stated preferences of a sample of the public for attributes of newborn bloodspot screening (NBS) in the United Kingdom. Methods. An...
What Affects Perceived Trustworthiness of Online Medical Information and Subsequent Treatment Decision Making? Randomized Trials on the Role of Uncertainty and Institutional Cues [0.03%]
什么影响了在线医疗信息感知的信任度以及随后的治疗决策？随机试验关于不确定性和制度提示的作用
Gabriel Recchia,Karin S Moser,Alexandra L J Freeman
Gabriel Recchia
Background. Online, algorithmically driven prognostic tools are increasingly important in medical decision making. Institutions developing such tools need to be able to communicate the precision and accuracy of the information in a trustwor...
Integrating Patient Involvement Interventions within Clinical Practice: A Mixed-Methods Study of Health Care Professional Reasoning [0.03%]
在临床实践中整合患者参与干预措施：对卫生保健专业人员推理的混合方法研究
Anna Holm,Lotte Ørneborg Rodkjær,Hilary Louise Bekker
Anna Holm
Background. Patient involvement interventions are complex interventions that improve patient involvement in treatment and care in health care systems. Studies report several benefits of patient involvement interventions and that health care...
Resource Utilization and Costs Associated with Approaches to Identify Infants with Early-Onset Sepsis [0.03%]
用于识别早发性败血症婴儿的相关方法的资源利用和费用分析
Grace Guan,Neha S Joshi,Adam Frymoyer et al.
Grace Guan et al.
Objective. To compare resource utilization and costs associated with 3 alternative screening approaches to identify early-onset sepsis (EOS) in infants born at ≥35 wk of gestational age, as recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics...
Predicting COVID-19 Outbreaks in Correctional Facilities Using Machine Learning [0.03%]
使用机器学习预测矫正设施中的COVID-19疫情爆发
Giovanni S P Malloy,Lisa B Puglisi,Kristofer B Bucklen et al.
Giovanni S P Malloy et al.
Introduction. The risk of infectious disease transmission, including COVID-19, is disproportionately high in correctional facilities due to close living conditions, relatively low levels of vaccination, and reduced access to testing and tre...
Using Expert Elicitation to Adjust Published Intervention Effects to Reflect the Local Context [0.03%]
使用专家征询法调整已发表的干预效果以反映当地情况
Jodi Gray,Tilenka R Thynne,Vaughn Eaton et al.
Jodi Gray et al.
Background. Local health services make limited use of economic evaluation to inform decisions to fund new health service interventions. One barrier is the relevance of published intervention effects to the local setting, given these effects...