Evaluation of the Soda Tax on Obesity and Diabetes in California: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis [0.03%]
加利福尼亚州含糖饮料税对于肥胖和糖尿病的预防效果及成本效益分析
Fan Zhao,Risha Gidwani,May C Wang et al.
Fan Zhao et al.
Introduction. Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) contributes to weight gain, obesity, and diabetes. Soda tax has been proposed to reduce consumption of SSBs. What remains unclear is whether the soda tax has an effect on health ...
Cervical Cancer and Cervical Cancer Screening in Women with HIV in Guangxi, China: A Model Simulation Study [0.03%]
中国广西HIV阳性女性宫颈癌及宫颈癌筛查模型模拟研究
Ran Zhao,Shalini Kulasingam
Ran Zhao
Background. Cervical cancer screening can effectively reduce the disease burden. In China, the current cervical cancer screening guidelines do not provide separate screening recommendations for women living with HIV (WLWH) to account for th...
Dissemination of Decision Aids about Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis to Spanish-Speaking Adults through Social Media [0.03%]
通过社交媒体向说西班牙语的成年人传播关于髋关节和膝关节骨关节炎的决策辅助信息
K D Valentine,Felisha Marques,Antonia F Chen et al.
K D Valentine et al.
Background: Older adults and Hispanic individuals are increasingly turning to social media platforms to access health-related information. The purpose of this project was to evaluate a social media campaign to disseminate...
Early Economic Modeling to Inform a Target Product Profile: A Case Study of a Novel Rapid Test for Clostridioides difficile Infection [0.03%]
早期的经济学模型制定用于完善目标产品简介:一种新型艰难梭菌感染快速检测试验案例研究
Paola Cocco,Alison Florence Smith,Kerrie Ann Davies et al.
Paola Cocco et al.
Background. Target product profiles (TPPs) specify the essential properties tests must have to be able to address an unmet clinical need. Aim. To explore how early economic modeling can help to define TPP specifications based on cost-effect...
Effects of Booking Horizon Reduction on Cancellation Rates: An Experimental Analysis in Pediatric Outpatient Care [0.03%]
预约期限缩短对取消率的影响:儿科门诊的实验分析
Benjamin Ravenscroft,Hossein Abouee Mehrizi,Brendan Wylie-Toal
Benjamin Ravenscroft
Background. The time between booking an appointment and the appointment taking place, known as lead time, has been identified as a predictor of cancellation and no-show probability in health care settings. Understanding the impact of reduci...
Is Lung Cancer Screening Knowledge Associated with Patient-Centered Outcomes? A Multi-institutional Cohort Study [0.03%]
肺癌筛查知识与患者结局之间的关系:多中心队列研究
Liana Schweiger,Sara E Golden,Donald R Sullivan et al.
Liana Schweiger et al.
Introduction. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services mandate that clinicians use a shared decision-making interaction to provide information about the harms and benefits of lung cancer screening (LCS). Methods. We enrolled patients ...
"I Just Had to Do What I Had to Do": Characterizing Direct and Indirect Prostate Cancer Treatment Costs for Black Survivors and Their Caregivers [0.03%]
“我必须去做我不得不做的事情”:黑人前列腺癌幸存者及其照顾者的直接和间接治疗成本分析
Hannah E Rice,Allison J LHotta,Amela Siječić et al.
Hannah E Rice et al.
Introduction. Financial hardship is prevalent among Black prostate cancer survivors and exacerbates health disparities. Characterizing and sharing cost information with patients can facilitate well-informed treatment decision making. Our re...
Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing Shared Decision Making in Differentiated Antiretroviral Therapy Service in Northwest Ethiopia: Implications for Policy and Practice [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚西北部差异化抗逆转录病毒治疗服务中实施共同决策的障碍与促进因素:对政策和实践的影响
Yihalem Abebe Belay,Mezgebu Yitayal,Asmamaw Atnafu et al.
Yihalem Abebe Belay et al.
Background. Shared decision making (SDM) for patients enrolling in differentiated antiretroviral therapy (DART) is crucial. Empirical evidence is lacking regarding factors promoting or hindering SDM implementation in DART provision in Ethio...
Patients' Preferences for Antiretroviral Therapy Service in Northwest Ethiopia: A Discrete Choice Experiment [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚西北部艾滋病患者对抗逆转录病毒治疗项目的偏好:一项离散选择实验研究
Yihalem Abebe Belay,Mezgebu Yitayal,Asmamaw Atnafu et al.
Yihalem Abebe Belay et al.
Objective. We aim to evaluate patients' preferences for antiretroviral therapy (ART) to enhance shared decision making in clinical practice in Northwest Ethiopia. Methods. A discrete choice experiment approach was used among adult patients ...
Examining the Role of Stress and Team Support in Decision Making under Uncertainty and Time Pressure [0.03%]
审视压力和团队支持在不确定性和时间压力下的决策中的作用
Sana Younas,Saeeda Khanum
Sana Younas
Background. Previous research has examined the individual effects of uncertainty, time pressure, perceived stress, and team support on decision making. However, scant research has investigated how team support and perceived stress collectiv...