Is Lung Cancer Screening Knowledge Associated with Patient-Centered Outcomes? A Multi-institutional Cohort Study [0.03%]
肺癌筛查知识与患者结局之间的关系:多中心队列研究
Liana Schweiger,Sara E Golden,Donald R Sullivan et al.
Liana Schweiger et al.
Introduction. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services mandate that clinicians use a shared decision-making interaction to provide information about the harms and benefits of lung cancer screening (LCS). Methods. We enrolled patients ...
"I Just Had to Do What I Had to Do": Characterizing Direct and Indirect Prostate Cancer Treatment Costs for Black Survivors and Their Caregivers [0.03%]
“我必须去做我不得不做的事情”:黑人前列腺癌幸存者及其照顾者的直接和间接治疗成本分析
Hannah E Rice,Allison J LHotta,Amela Siječić et al.
Hannah E Rice et al.
Introduction. Financial hardship is prevalent among Black prostate cancer survivors and exacerbates health disparities. Characterizing and sharing cost information with patients can facilitate well-informed treatment decision making. Our re...
Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing Shared Decision Making in Differentiated Antiretroviral Therapy Service in Northwest Ethiopia: Implications for Policy and Practice [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚西北部差异化抗逆转录病毒治疗服务中实施共同决策的障碍与促进因素:对政策和实践的影响
Yihalem Abebe Belay,Mezgebu Yitayal,Asmamaw Atnafu et al.
Yihalem Abebe Belay et al.
Background. Shared decision making (SDM) for patients enrolling in differentiated antiretroviral therapy (DART) is crucial. Empirical evidence is lacking regarding factors promoting or hindering SDM implementation in DART provision in Ethio...
Patients' Preferences for Antiretroviral Therapy Service in Northwest Ethiopia: A Discrete Choice Experiment [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚西北部艾滋病患者对抗逆转录病毒治疗项目的偏好:一项离散选择实验研究
Yihalem Abebe Belay,Mezgebu Yitayal,Asmamaw Atnafu et al.
Yihalem Abebe Belay et al.
Objective. We aim to evaluate patients' preferences for antiretroviral therapy (ART) to enhance shared decision making in clinical practice in Northwest Ethiopia. Methods. A discrete choice experiment approach was used among adult patients ...
Examining the Role of Stress and Team Support in Decision Making under Uncertainty and Time Pressure [0.03%]
审视压力和团队支持在不确定性和时间压力下的决策中的作用
Sana Younas,Saeeda Khanum
Sana Younas
Background. Previous research has examined the individual effects of uncertainty, time pressure, perceived stress, and team support on decision making. However, scant research has investigated how team support and perceived stress collectiv...
Young Adult and Parent Willingness to Pay for Meningococcal Serogroup B Vaccination [0.03%]
年轻成人和家长对脑膜炎球菌b型疫苗支付意愿的研究
Liping Huang,Amit Srivastava,Angelyn Fairchild et al.
Liping Huang et al.
Introduction. Serogroup B (MenB) is the leading cause of invasive meningococcal disease among adolescents and young adults in the United States. The US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends MenB vaccination based on...
Estimating Utility Values for Health States of Nigerian Individuals with Stroke or Epilepsy Using the SF-36: A Brief Report on the Results of a Cross-Sectional Survey [0.03%]
一项横断面调查的简要报告:使用SF-36估算中风或癫痫尼日利亚患者健康状况的效用值
T Gebrye,C O Akosile,E C Okoye et al.
T Gebrye et al.
Background. Stroke and epilepsy are the most common neurologic conditions affecting individuals. The Short Form Six-Dimension Health Index (SF-6D) is a preference-based measure of health developed to estimate utility values from the SF-36. ...
Modeling the Impact of COVID-19 Mitigation Strategies in Pennsylvania, USA [0.03%]
美国宾夕法尼亚州新冠肺炎应对措施的数学模型及其影响评估研究
Mary G Krauland,Mark S Roberts
Mary G Krauland
Purpose. To estimate the impact on mortality of nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) implemented early in the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. We implemented an agent-based modified SEIR model of COVID-19, calibrated to match death numbers rep...
Screening and Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Wildfire Evacuees: A Cost-Utility Analysis [0.03%]
野火疏散者筛查和治疗创伤后应激障碍的成本效用分析
Michael Lebenbaum,S Ahmed Hassan
Michael Lebenbaum
Background. Global climate change is resulting in dramatic increases in wildfires. Individuals exposed to wildfires experience a high burden of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and the cost-effectiveness of the treatment options to add...
Bar Levy,Naomi Fliss Isakov,Tomer Ziv-Baran et al.
Bar Levy et al.
Background. Fecal microbial transplantation (FMT) is the delivery of fecal microbiome, isolated from healthy donors, into a patient's gastrointestinal tract. FMT is a safe and efficient treatment for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infec...