Impact of a Community-level Intervention on HIV Stigma, Homophobia and HIV Testing in New York City: Results from Project CHHANGE [0.03%]
纽约市反艾滋病歧视、恐同和鼓励检测的研究——来自“改变项目”干预措施的影响研究结果分析
Victoria Frye,Mark Q Paige,Steven Gordon et al.
Victoria Frye et al.
Background: HIV stigma and homophobia are barriers to access to HIV prevention and treatment services. Project CHHANGE, Challenge HIV Stigma and Homophobia and Gain Empowerment, was a multicomponent intervention designed ...
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Weight Stigma: Co-Occurrence and Associations with Psychological Well-Being [0.03%]
童年不良经历与体重歧视：共现及对心理健康的关联研究
Erica M Schulte,Caroline Bach,Robert I Berkowitz et al.
Erica M Schulte et al.
Prior research has demonstrated that individuals with a higher body weight (i.e., obesity) have a relatively high incidence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) (e.g., abuse, neglect). Individuals with obesity are also susceptible to exp...
Use of different strategies to make one's bisexual+ identity visible: Associations with dimensions of identity, minority stress, and health [0.03%]
使用不同策略来展现自己的双性恋身份：与身份维度、少数压力和健康的关系
Brian A Feinstein,Christina Dyar,J Samuel Milstone et al.
Brian A Feinstein et al.
Bisexual+ people (i.e., those who are attracted to more than one gender or regardless of gender) use a variety of strategies to make their identity visible to others, but little is known about the extent to which using different strategies ...
Visible and Concealable Stigmatized Identities and Mental Health: Experiences of Racial Discrimination and Anticipated Stigma [0.03%]
可见和隐蔽的污名化身份与心理健康：种族歧视经历及预期污名的作用
Diane M Quinn,Gabriel Camacho,Bradley Pan-Weisz et al.
Diane M Quinn et al.
Experiencing and anticipating discrimination because one possesses a visible (e.g., race) or concealable (e.g., mental illness) stigmatized identity has been related to increased psychological distress. Little research, however, has examine...
Dispositional shame and guilt as predictors of depressive symptoms and anxiety among adults with lung cancer: The mediational role of internalized stigma [0.03%]
特质性羞耻和愧疚通过内化病耻感预测肺癌成人患者的抑郁与焦虑症状研究
Timothy J Williamson,Jamie S Ostroff,Noshin Haque et al.
Timothy J Williamson et al.
Purpose: The current study investigated whether dispositional tendencies to experience shame and guilt (i.e., shame- and guilt- proneness) were associated with higher levels of internalized stigma and, in turn, higher dep...
Marie Helweg-Larsen,Mihir Pyakuryal,Charlotta Pisinger
Marie Helweg-Larsen
As members of a devalued group, it is not surprising that smokers experience stigmatization and discrimination. But it is not clear if smokers react to these experiences by moving toward or away from their group membership and identity as s...
Experienced facial masking indirectly compromises quality of life through stigmatization of women and men with Parkinson's disease [0.03%]
有经验的面部 masking 通过帕金森病患者的污名化间接损害生活品质
Hui-Ing Ma,Sarah D Gunnery,Michael T Stevenson et al.
Hui-Ing Ma et al.
This study examined the relationship between self-reported facial masking and quality of life (QoL) in people with Parkinson's disease (PD), and tested experienced stigma as a mediator and gender as a moderator of this relationship. The str...
PrEP Stigma, HIV Stigma, and Intention to Use PrEP among Women in New York City and Philadelphia [0.03%]
纽约和费城妇女的暴露前预防用药使用意愿及其相关联的暴露前预防用药污名及艾滋病污名
Deepti Chittamuru,Victoria Frye,Beryl A Koblin et al.
Deepti Chittamuru et al.
Background: Stigma is an important contributor to the continued HIV epidemic in the United States (US). In 2016, women made up nearly one in five of all new infections. Pre-exposure HIV Prophylaxis or PrEP is a medication...
Testing active learning workshops for reducing implicit stereotyping of Hispanics by majority and minority group medical students [0.03%]
测试主动学习研讨会对减少医学生对 Hispanic人群的隐性刻板印象的作用
Jeff Stone,Gordon B Moskowitz,Colin A Zestcott et al.
Jeff Stone et al.
The present research tested if having first year medical students complete active learning workshops would reduce their implicit stereotyping of Hispanics as medically noncompliant. The workshops were tested with 78-majority (White) group, ...
Risk Factors for Self-stigma among Incarcerated Women with Alcohol Use Disorder [0.03%]
患酒精使用障碍的服刑女性自我污名的风险因素分析
Kelly E Moore,Michael D Stein,Megan E Kurth et al.
Kelly E Moore et al.
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a highly stigmatized condition, often associated with negative stereotypes such as being morally weak, incompetent, unpredictable, and aggressive. People with AUD are at risk of experiencing self-stigma, a soci...