Seeing a Three-Dimensional World in Motion: How the Brain Computes Object Motion and Depth During Self-Motion [0.03%]
洞悉三维运动世界:大脑如何在自我运动中计算物体的运动和深度
Zhe-Xin Xu,Gregory C DeAngelis
Zhe-Xin Xu
Humans and other animals move their eyes, heads, and bodies to interact with their surroundings. While essential for survival, these movements produce additional sensory signals that complicate visual scene analysis. However, these self-gen...
Following the Tradition of the Italian School of Visual Science: Intellectually Challenging but also Incredibly Exciting [0.03%]
承袭意大利视觉科学研究学派的传统:富有挑战但令人兴奋不已
Maria Concetta Morrone
Maria Concetta Morrone
I enjoy studying the brain, a passion I inherited from my Italian mentors (Lamberto Maffei and Adriana Fiorentini) and Australian colleagues (John Ross and David Burr) when I was a young physics student. Looking back on the development of m...
Visual Image Reconstruction from Brain Activity via Latent Representation [0.03%]
基于潜在表示的脑活动视觉图像重建技术
Yukiyasu Kamitani,Misato Tanaka,Ken Shirakawa
Yukiyasu Kamitani
Visual image reconstruction, the decoding of perceptual content from brain activity into images, has advanced significantly with the integration of deep neural networks (DNNs) and generative models. This review traces the field's evolution ...
Yi-Chun Hung,Qi Guo,Emma Alexander
Yi-Chun Hung
Artificial vision has advanced significantly on the basis of insights from human and animal vision. Still, biological vision retains advantages over mainstream computer vision, notably in terms of robustness, adaptability, power consumption...
Matthew R Cavanaugh,Berkeley K Fahrenthold,Krystel R Huxlin
Matthew R Cavanaugh
In humans, occipital strokes invariably damage the primary visual cortex (V1), causing a loss of conscious vision over large portions of the visual field. This unfortunate experiment of nature affects a significant proportion of all stroke ...
Higher-Order Visuospatial Processing Abilities in Cerebral Visual Impairment: Behavioral Assessment and Neurophysiological Mechanisms [0.03%]
脑性视觉损伤的高阶视空间处理能力:行为评估和神经生理机制
Lotfi B Merabet,Claire E Manley,Zahide Pamir
Lotfi B Merabet
Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) is a brain-based visual disorder associated with early injury and maldevelopment of visual processing pathways and areas. The clinical profile of visual dysfunctions observed in CVI is broad and complex. In ...
Guiding Movements by Constantly Reconsidering One's Actions: A Kinematic Approach [0.03%]
举棋不定:一种动力学方法研究不断重新考虑行动以指导行为调整的现象
Eli Brenner,Jeroen B J Smeets
Eli Brenner
People have to deal with a lot of uncertainty in their daily actions. This uncertainty arises from the limited resolution of their sensory processing and motor control, as well as from unpredictable changes in the environment. How do people...
David L Strayer,Amy S McDonnell
David L Strayer
Driving is a complex multisensory experience that requires the integration of various sensory inputs to maintain effective situational awareness, with vision and visual attention being paramount for safe driving. However, multitasking signi...
Samuel J Gershman,Johannes Bill,Jan Drugowitsch
Samuel J Gershman
Visual scenes are often populated by densely layered and complex patterns of motion. The problem of motion parsing is to break down these patterns into simpler components that are meaningful for perception and action. Psychophysical evidenc...
MiYoung Kwon
MiYoung Kwon
Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness, is characterized by the progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and subsequent visual field defects. RGCs, as the final output neurons of the retina, perform key computations un...