Effect of lumbar epidural steroid injection on neuropathic pain: a prospective observational study [0.03%]
腰椎硬膜外类固醇注射对神经痛的影响：一项前瞻性观察研究
Chan Hong Park,Sang Ho Lee
Chan Hong Park
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is caused by disc herniation, spinal stenosis, facet syndrome or etc. This LBP could be either nociceptive or neuropathic pain (NP). In addition, these neuropathic pain is a major contribut...
Cognitive and linguistic dysfunction after thalamic stroke and recovery process: possible mechanism [0.03%]
丘脑卒中后认知和语言功能障碍及恢复过程的可能机制研究
Shigeru Obayashi
Shigeru Obayashi
Thalamic stroke may result in cognitive and linguistic problems, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Especially, it is still a matter of debate why thalamic aphasia occasionally occurs and then mostly recovers to some degree. We b...
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) induces astrogliosis, microgliosis and promotes survival of cortical neurons [0.03%]
肿瘤坏死因子（TNF）诱导星形胶质细胞增生，小胶质细胞增生并促进皮层神经元的生存
Ebtesam M Abd-El-Basset,Muddanna Sakkattu Rao,Solaiman M Alshawaf et al.
Ebtesam M Abd-El-Basset et al.
Objectives: Neuro-inflammation occurs as a sequence of brain injury and is associated with production of cytokines. Cytokines can modulate the function and survival of neurons, microglia and astrocytes. The objective of t...
Potential molecular link between the β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGprt) enzyme in Lesch-Nyhan disease and cancer [0.03%]
β-淀粉前体蛋白(APP)与次黄嘌呤-鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶(HGprt)在Lesch-Nyhan综合征和癌症中的潜在分子关联
Khue Vu Nguyen
Khue Vu Nguyen
Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) is a rare X-linked inherited neurogenetic disorders of purine metabolic in which the cytoplasmic enzyme, hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGprt) is defective. Despite having been characterized over 6...
Neuroethics: what the study of brain disorders can tell about moral behavior [0.03%]
神经伦理学：对大脑疾病的研究所能揭示的道德行为问题
Carmelo M Vicario,Chiara Lucifora
Carmelo M Vicario
The growing interest in the study of morality has led to the birth of a new discipline in the field of moral philosophy called Neuroethics, a multidisciplinary approach that aims to combine philosophy and neuroscience. In this editorial, we...
Automatic parcellation of resting-state cortical dynamics by iterative community detection and similarity measurements [0.03%]
通过迭代社区检测和相似性测量自动划分静息态皮层动态过程
Tien-Wen Lee,Gerald Tramontano
Tien-Wen Lee
To investigate the properties of a large-scale brain network, it is a common practice to reduce the dimension of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data to tens to hundreds of nodes. This study presents an analyti...
Ventrolateral ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus GABA neuron adaptation to recurring Hypoglycemia correlates with up-regulated 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase activity [0.03%]
伏隔核腹外侧腹内侧下丘脑核GABA神经元对反复低血糖的适应与上调的5'-AMP激活的蛋白激酶活性相关
Abdulrahman Alhamyani,Prabhat R Napit,Haider Ali et al.
Abdulrahman Alhamyani et al.
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) acts on ventromedial hypothalamic targets to suppress counter-regulatory hormone release, thereby lowering blood glucose. Maladaptive up-regulation of GABA signaling is implicated in impaired counter-regulator...
The beneficial effects of physical exercise on visuospatial working memory in preadolescent children [0.03%]
体育锻炼对学龄前儿童视空工作记忆的益处效果研究
Laura Serra,Sara Raimondi,Carlotta di Domenico et al.
Laura Serra et al.
The relationship between physical exercise and improvement in specific cognitive domains in children and adolescents who play sport has been recently reported, although the effects on visuospatial abilities have not yet been well explored. ...
Mohammad Mofatteh
Mohammad Mofatteh
Neurosurgeons receive extensive and lengthy training to equip themselves with various technical skills, and neurosurgery require a great deal of pre-, intra- and postoperative clinical data collection, decision making, care and recovery. Th...
Nutrition and cognition across the lifetime: an overview on epigenetic mechanisms [0.03%]
贯穿一生的营养与认知：表观遗传机制概述
Arianna Polverino,Pierpaolo Sorrentino,Matteo Pesoli et al.
Arianna Polverino et al.
The functioning of our brain depends on both genes and their interactions with environmental factors. The close link between genetics and environmental factors produces structural and functional cerebral changes early on in life. Understand...