Time-course for onset and decay of physiological adaptations in endurance trained athletes undertaking prolonged heat acclimation training [0.03%]
耐力训练运动员进行长期热习服训练的生理适应的发生和消退的时间进程
Claes Cubel,Mads Fischer,Daniel Stampe et al.
Claes Cubel et al.
Short-term heat acclimation (HA) appears adequate for maximizing sudomotor adaptations and enhancing thermal resilience in trained athletes. However, for enhanced erythropoiesis and transfer effects to exercise capacity in cooler environmen...
Martin Jastroch,Michael J Gaudry
Martin Jastroch
Why not 35°C? Reasons for reductions in limits of human thermal tolerance and their implications [0.03%]
为什么不是35摄氏度?人类热忍耐限度降低的原因及其影响
Daniel J Vecellio,Matthew Huber,W Larry Kenney
Daniel J Vecellio
The influence of water and air temperature on elite wheelchair triathlon performance [0.03%]
水温与空气温度对轮椅铁人三项运动员的影响研究
David N Borg,Alexander D Gibson,Aaron J E Bach et al.
David N Borg et al.
Impaired thermoregulatory function is a clinical feature of many health conditions that affect triathletes using wheelchairs and consequently, individual athlete performances may fluctuate according to environmental temperature. We aimed to...
Foot immersion with and without neck cooling reduces self-reported environmental symptoms in older adults exposed to simulated indoor overheating [0.03%]
脚部浸浴配合冷颈托减少老年人在模拟室内过热环境下主观症状的增加
Fergus K OConnor,Gregory W McGarr,Emma R McCourt et al.
Fergus K OConnor et al.
While foot immersion and neck cooling have been recommended for protecting heat-vulnerable groups, recent evidence does not support their efficacy for mitigating increases in physiological heat strain in older adults. However, their influen...
Prostaglandin E2 production in the brainstem parabrachial nucleus facilitates the febrile response [0.03%]
脑桥核中前列腺素E2的产生可促进发热反应
Anders Blomqvist
Anders Blomqvist
Our body temperature is normally kept within a narrow range of 1°C. For example, if our body temperature rises, such as in a hot environment or due to strenuous exercise, our thermoregulatory system will trigger a powerful heat defense res...
Thermal and cardiovascular heat adaptations in active adolescents following summer [0.03%]
青春期活跃青少年夏季过后发生的热应激与心血管适应性变化研究
Harry A Brown,Thomas H Topham,Brad Clark et al.
Harry A Brown et al.
This study aimed to investigate seasonal heat acclimatization in active adolescents following summer. Fifteen (5 females) active adolescents (14.6 ± 1.0 y) completed a 45-min heat response test (HRT) walking at 60% V ˙ O2peak in 40°...
Alpha-2-adrenergic agonists reduce resting energy expenditure in humans during external cooling [0.03%]
在外界低温条件下α-2肾上腺素能激动剂可降低人体基础能量消耗
Clifton W Callaway,Katharyn L Flickinger,Alexandra Weissman et al.
Clifton W Callaway et al.
Intravenous alpha-2-adrenergic receptor agonists reduce energy expenditure and lower the temperature when shivering begins in humans, allowing a decrease in core body temperature. Because there are few data about similar effects from oral d...
Indoor overheating: A review of vulnerabilities, causes, and strategies to prevent adverse human health outcomes during extreme heat events [0.03%]
室内过热:极端高温事件中导致不良健康结果的脆弱性、原因及预防策略综述
Glen P Kenny,Emily J Tetzlaff,W Shane Journeay et al.
Glen P Kenny et al.
The likelihood of exposure to overheated indoor environments is increasing as climate change is exacerbating the frequency and severity of hot weather and extreme heat events (EHE). Consequently, vulnerable populations will face serious hea...