Preoperative Patient Optimization for Lower Extremity Total Joint Arthroplasty Surgery [0.03%]
下肢关节置换术的围手术期患者优化管理
Kristen Barton,Jason M Jennings,Douglas A Dennis et al.
Kristen Barton et al.
» Identifying medical comorbidities and optimizing modifiable risk factors (biological, social, and psychological) have been suggested as a strategy to improve the value of total joint arthroplasty (TJA) care, while reducing the risk of in...
Split Posterior Tibialis Tendon Transfer and the Recurrence Rate of Equinovarus Deformity in Patients With Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
分叶后跟腱转移术与脑瘫患者马蹄高弓足畸形复发率：系统评价和 meta 分析
Marc Daniel Bouchard,Cameron Pow,Mark Polemidiotis et al.
Marc Daniel Bouchard et al.
Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common motor disability of childhood, predominantly characterized by spasticity. A frequent complication of spastic CP is equinovarus deformity, resulting in pain, instability, ...
Karolina A Serhan,Thomas J Berault,Kyle Wieschhaus et al.
Karolina A Serhan et al.
» Abductor tendon tears of the hip are debilitating injuries that disproportionately affect older women, with presentations ranging from incidental findings on imaging to chronic atraumatic degeneration. They can also occur as an iatrogeni...
Assessment and Management of Residual Acetabular Dysplasia from Age 1 to 5 Years: Defining Normal Acetabular Index Values and Indications for Treatment [0.03%]
从1岁到5岁评估和管理残留的髋臼发育不良：定义正常的髋关节指数值及手术指征
Taylor R Johnson,Stephanie Y Pun,William Z Morris et al.
Taylor R Johnson et al.
» Persistent abnormal acetabular index values (>25-30° at 4-5 years or > 35° at 2 years of postreduction) may predict poor outcomes and indicate the need for pelvic osteotomy.» Assessment of the acetabular cartilaginous morphology and c...
Diagnosis and Management of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head in Young Patients [0.03%]
青年人股骨头坏死的诊断与治疗
Angel Xiao,Lisa Bonsignore-Opp,Victoria Koffi et al.
Angel Xiao et al.
» Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) in pediatric patients is a rare but significant cause of disability because of the risk of early-onset osteoarthritis. The pathophysiology is believed to be vascular in origin, stemming from the f...
Differences in Talar Morphology Between Patients With Clubfoot and Nonclubfoot Patients from Fetus to Adulthood: A Systematic Review [0.03%]
先天性Clubfoot患者与非Clubfoot患者的足部形态差异：系统回顾研究
Manon Pigeolet,Adam Nasreddine,Sion Yu Jang et al.
Manon Pigeolet et al.
Background: The talus plays a central role in understanding the pathophysiology and natural history of clubfoot deformity. The morphology, severity, natural history, and functional implications of talar dysplasia in patie...
Akram Al Ramlawi,Stephen W Chenard,Munir Sidani et al.
Akram Al Ramlawi et al.
» NF1 Link and Pathophysiology: Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is strongly associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), where loss of normal NF1 gene function impairs bone formation and promotes fibrous hamartoma, resultin...
Institution-Based Quality and Safety Improvement Initiatives in Spine Surgery: A Scoping Review [0.03%]
基于机构的脊柱手术质量和安全改进计划：系统综述
Zonglin He,Meiru An,Dong Chen et al.
Zonglin He et al.
Background: Improving patient safety and healthcare quality is necessary to advance value-based health care. Spine surgery is complex, entailing joint efforts between different disciplines. This scoping review aimed to ma...
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injuries in Pediatric and Adolescent Throwing Athletes [0.03%]
儿童和青少年投掷运动员尺侧副韧带损伤
Patrick Saunders,Abhay Mathur,Jordan Frausto et al.
Patrick Saunders et al.
» There has been an alarming increase in the incidence of ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries among youth patients.» Preventative programs are effective in reducing the risk of UCL injuries in youth patients.» Further research on UC...
The Epidemiology of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of Risk Factors and Incidence Across Populations [0.03%]
儿童和青少年滑股骨头骺症的流行病学：系统性回顾不同人群中危险因素及发病率状况
Marc Daniel Bouchard,Bianca G Vescio,Mehnaz Munir et al.
Marc Daniel Bouchard et al.
Background: Childhood obesity is a growing global health crisis with significant health and orthopedic complications such as slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), a hip disorder characterized by the displacement of th...