Interpretable Machine Learning Identifies Key Inflammatory and Morphological Drivers of Intracranial Aneurysm Rupture Risk [0.03%]
可解释机器学习识别颅内动脉瘤破裂的关键炎症和形态驱动因素
Epameinondas Ntzanis,Nikolaos Papandrianos,Petros Zampakis et al.
Epameinondas Ntzanis et al.
Traditional statistical approaches identify group-level associations between biomarkers and rupture status in intracranial aneurysms (IAs) but often miss nonlinear interactions at the patient level. Methods: The authors retrospectively anal...
Integrating Fine-Tuning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Healthcare AI Systems: A Scoping Review [0.03%]
面向医疗的AI系统中融入微调和检索增强生成：一项范围综述
Bernardo G Collaco,Prabha Srinivasagam,Cesar A Gomez-Cabello et al.
Bernardo G Collaco et al.
(1) Background: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in healthcare but are constrained by hallucinations, static knowledge, and limited domain specificity. Fine-tuning (FT) and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) offer complementary s...
The Osteoimmunologic Basis of Biologic and Bioengineered Scaffolds in Fracture Healing [0.03%]
生物和生物工程支架在骨折愈合中的骨免疫学基础
Hannah Shelby,Sarah Bergren,Julian Wier et al.
Hannah Shelby et al.
Fracture nonunion or delayed union remains a significant clinical problem that burdens both the patient and the healthcare system. Defined as failure for bone to unite 9 months post injury or 3 months with no progression toward union, the p...
Influence of Pharmacological Agents on Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Systematic Review [0.03%]
药物对正畸牙齿移动影响的系统性综述
Lucia Giannini,Federica Macrì,Angelo Michele Inchingolo et al.
Lucia Giannini et al.
Background: Pharmacological agents may interfere with the biological processes underlying orthodontic tooth movement (OTM), potentially affecting treatment duration, pain control, and periodontal outcomes. ...
Israr B M Ibrahim,Ramana M Pidaparti
Israr B M Ibrahim
Inflammaging is inflammation caused by altered cell-cell communications due to aging which leads to impaired wound healing. In this study, we investigated the underlying dynamics of information exchange between macrophage and fibroblast cel...
An Automated Modular Platform for Vascular Graft Assessment via Coronary-like Flow-Induced Stimulation [0.03%]
一种基于类似冠状动脉血流刺激的血管移植评估的自动化模块化平台
Elia Pederzani,Lucrezia Moro,Alessia Sofia Bolandrina et al.
Elia Pederzani et al.
Tissue-engineered vascular grafts (TEVGs) represent a promising alternative for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). However, replicating the mechanical and biological complexity of native vessels remains a major challenge. Compliance mi...
Structural Features of Nerve Guidance Conduits and Scaffolds in Preventing Axonal Misdirection: A Systematic Review of Retrograde Tracing Studies [0.03%]
神经导管和支架的结构特征在防止轴突误导向中的作用：逆行示踪研究的系统性回顾
Aleksa Mićić,Milan Aksić,Andrija Savić et al.
Aleksa Mićić et al.
Background: Axonal misdirection remains a major limitation in peripheral nerve repair. While nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) and nerve scaffolds (NSCs) have advanced structurally, it is unclear whether these designs effectively reduce misdir...
Cumulative Error in Digital Workflows for Full-Arch Implant Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review [0.03%]
全牙列种植修复数字工作流程的累计误差：叙事性综述
Hao-Ting Chen,Sheng-Wei Feng,Thi Thuy Tien Vo et al.
Hao-Ting Chen et al.
Despite the widespread adoption of digital technologies in modern implant dentistry, a comprehensive synthesis of error propagation across the entire workflow of full-arch implant rehabilitation remains absent. This narrative review aimed t...
Functional and Morphological Outcomes of Duration-Dependent Electrical Stimulation in Silicone Conduit-Mediated Peripheral Nerve Repair in Rats [0.03%]
基于硅胶导管的周围神经移植修复中电刺激时间依赖性功能及形态学研究效果
Ching-Feng Su,Ming-Hsuan Lu,Joanna Pi-Jung Lee et al.
Ching-Feng Su et al.
Peripheral nerve regeneration is most rapid during the early post-injury period but gradually slows over time, often limiting functional recovery. Electrical stimulation (ES) delivered via percutaneous needle electrodes has been shown to mo...
Integrating Dynamic Representation and Multi-Priors for Transnasal Intubation via Visual Foundation Model [0.03%]
基于视觉基础模型的经鼻气管插管的动态表示与多先验融合方法
Jinyu Liu,Yang Zhou,Ruoyi Hao et al.
Jinyu Liu et al.
Accurate and real-time glottis localization is critical for ensuring intraoperative oxygenation and patient safety during nasotracheal intubation. However, representative foundation models exemplified by the Segment Anything Model exhibit n...