WMCA-Net: Wavelet Multi-Scale Contextual Attention Network for Segmentation of the Intercondylar Notch [0.03%]
WMCA-Net：波let多尺度上下文注意网络用于髁间凹分割
Yi Wu,Xiangxin Wang,Hu Liu et al.
Yi Wu et al.
Accurate segmentation of the intercondylar notch of the femur is of great significance for the diagnosis of knee joint diseases, surgical planning, and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Among them, the obvious anatomical hete...
A Hybrid Automatic Model for Circle Detection in X-Ray Imagery: A Case Study on Hip Prosthesis Wear [0.03%]
一种用于X射线影像中圆检测的混合自动模型：关于髋关节假体磨损的案例研究
Mehmet Öztürk,Yahia Adwan
Mehmet Öztürk
This study presents a fully automatic hybrid framework for circle detection and geometric feature extraction from anteroposterior (AP) X-ray images. Detecting circular structures in X-ray imagery is challenging due to low contrast, noise, a...
Parametric Finite Element Evaluation of Load Redistribution Under Progressive Lumbar Disc Degeneration [0.03%]
参数有限元评估腰椎间盘退变进程中载荷重新分布的影响
Oleg Ardatov,Sofia Rita Fernandes,Artūras Kilikevičius et al.
Oleg Ardatov et al.
This study presents a finite element (FE) investigation of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration in the human lumbar spine (L1-L3 segment). The model, based on CT-derived geometry and isotropic hyperelastic representation of disc tissues, ...
The Bacteriophage VMY 22 Has Enhanced the Stability of Its Functional Proteins via Adaptive Evolution in a Temperature-Varying Environment [0.03%]
溶源化菌VMY 22噬菌体通过适应性演化在温度波动环境中增强其功能蛋白稳定性
Junjie Shang,Chengqian Dong,Qian Zhou et al.
Junjie Shang et al.
Temperature fluctuations strongly affect microbial viability, often inducing adaptive responses. In this study, we employed the psychrophilic bacterium Bacillus mycoides 41-22 and its associated phage VMY22, originally isolated from the Min...
Artificial Intelligence Versus Human Dental Expertise in Diagnosing Periapical Pathosis on Periapical Radiographs: A Multicenter Study [0.03%]
关于根尖周病变的诊断：人工智能与人类牙科专家的对比——一项多中心研究
Fatma E A Hassanein,Radwa R Hussein,Mohamed Riad Elgarhy et al.
Fatma E A Hassanein et al.
Background: Periapical pathosis in periapical radiographs must be properly diagnosed for the success of endodontic treatment but is often muddled by 2D imaging limitations and subjective interpretation. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a...
A Machine Learning-Based Decoder Framework for the Cortical Voltage-Sensitive Dye Responses to Retinal Neuromorphic Microstimulation: A Proof-of-Concept Simulation Study [0.03%]
基于机器学习的视皮层电压敏感染料反应解码器框架用于视网膜神经形态微刺激：概念验证仿真研究
Keisuke Yamada,Yuina Terakura,Santa Fukuda et al.
Keisuke Yamada et al.
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a promising approach for visual prostheses. We recently proposed using retinal neuromorphic spike trains derived from visual images as ICMS pulse sequences, and preliminarily recorded cortical voltag...
Development of Antibacterial Dentures Using Titanium Apatite Peening [0.03%]
利用钛酸钙喷丸 antibacterial denture 的研发
Hideaki Sato,Akiko Miyake,Nichika Harakawa et al.
Hideaki Sato et al.
This study investigated antibacterial dentures fabricated by peening titanium apatite onto a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) denture base resin using a peening device. The effects of different peening mass flow rates and total peening masses...
Increased Cervical Disc Height and Decreased Neck Pain and Disability Following Improvement in Cervical Lordosis and Posture Using Chiropractic BioPhysics [0.03%]
颈椎高度增加和颈椎曲度及姿势改善后的颈部疼痛和残疾减少： chiropractic biophysics 物理疗法的作用效果
Evan A Katz,Seana B Katz,Sophie F Katz et al.
Evan A Katz et al.
Background/objectives: Cervical degenerative disc disease (DDD) is associated with decreased disc height, spinal arthrosis, decreased spinal stability, neck pain (NP), and increased years living with disability and global...
Isabella Merem,Rodrigo Vasquez,Jaden Wise et al.
Isabella Merem et al.
Spinal fusion remains a common surgical treatment for degenerative cervical spine pathology. By eliminating segmental motion, fusion alters spinal biomechanics and redistributes mechanical loads to adjacent levels. These changes contribute ...
When Intuition Meets the Algorithm: Medico-Legal Implications of Artificial Intelligence-Driven Decision-Making in Orthopedics [0.03%]
当直觉遇到算法：骨科人工智能决策的医事法律影响
Giuseppe Basile,Vittorio Bolcato,Giulia Bambagiotti et al.
Giuseppe Basile et al.
Orthopedic surgery is undergoing a transformation driven by artificial intelligence (AI), which is reshaping clinico-surgical decision-making. While the operative strategy and professional responsibility traditionally relied on the surgeon'...